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Park climate1991–2020 climate normals353 m source elevationNASA POWER

Reviewing long-term climate normals across temperature, humidity, and precipitation cycles.

Penal Substitution Climate Profile: Monthly Weather Averages and Atmospheric Data Patterns

The climate profile for Penal substitution details monthly atmospheric averages based on the 1991 to 2020 NASA POWER climatology period. Measurements at this representative coordinate track mean, minimum, and maximum temperatures alongside precipitation rates, relative humidity, wind speed, and daylight hours. These annual figures provide a consistent reference for the local atmospheric rhythm, focusing exclusively on historical normals rather than short-term weather patterns or seasonal forecasts.

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Annual climate pattern

Tracking long term monthly thermal ranges and daily precipitation rates across the representative coordinate

Penal substitution Annual Climate Normals, Average Monthly Temperatures and Precipitation Patterns

Average monthly temperatures span from sub-freezing winter minimums to warm summer maximums across the calendar year, while average daily precipitation rates remain steady through every twelve-month record. NASA POWER climatology data from 1991 to 2020 at a single sampled elevation provides these baseline monthly normals without implying wider park conditions.
Mean temperatureAverage minimum–maximum rangePrecipitation
Temperature (°C)PrecipitationUp to 2.7 mm/day-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°0°1°5°9°13°17°20°20°15°10°4°1°01231.91.71.81.62.62.52.72.322.12.12.2JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Annual mean
9.4 °C
Warmest month
July
Coolest month
January
Wettest month
July
Twelve-month climate

Compare long term temperature bounds, average daily precipitation, humidity, wind, and calculated daylight across the calendar year.

Penal Substitution Monthly Climate Analysis: Twelve Month Temperature and Precipitation Records

Examining all twelve months reveals how average minimum and maximum temperatures shift alongside daily precipitation rates and humidity levels across the calendar year. Tracking these baseline metrics alongside wind speed and calculated daylight provides a complete climatological profile for one representative coordinate in Baden-Württemberg.
Mean temperaturePrecipitationHumidityWind speedDaylight
January-0.2 °C-10.7° to 9.8°1.9 mm/day92%4.7 m/s8.6 hours
February0.7 °C-9.2° to 12.1°1.7 mm/day88.7%4.6 m/s9.9 hours
March4.6 °C-5.6° to 17.4°1.8 mm/day83.2%4.5 m/s11.6 hours
April8.9 °C-2.9° to 22.1°1.6 mm/day77.5%3.8 m/s13.5 hours
May13.4 °C2° to 26.1°2.6 mm/day75.8%3.6 m/s15.1 hours
June17.3 °C6.4° to 30.3°2.5 mm/day71.7%3.4 m/s15.9 hours
July19.6 °C8.9° to 32.7°2.7 mm/day66.8%3.5 m/s15.5 hours
August19.5 °C8.3° to 32.7°2.3 mm/day66%3.3 m/s14.1 hours
September14.8 °C4.3° to 27.9°2 mm/day72.2%3.5 m/s12.3 hours
October9.6 °C-1° to 22.8°2.1 mm/day82.4%3.8 m/s10.5 hours
November4.2 °C-4.6° to 16°2.1 mm/day90%3.9 m/s8.9 hours
December0.7 °C-9.5° to 10.1°2.2 mm/day92.5%4.5 m/s8.1 hours
Calculated climate highlights

Comparative monthly averages for temperature, precipitation, wind, and daylight duration

Calculated Monthly Climate Highlights and Seasonal Extremes for Penal Substitution

These calculated comparisons summarize long-term monthly averages across the sampled park coordinate without representing observed weather extremes. Multiple climatology variables illustrate annual variations in temperature, precipitation rate, wind speed, and daylight duration.
Warmest month
July19.6 °C
Coolest month
January-0.2 °C
Wettest month
July2.7 mm/day
Driest month
April1.6 mm/day
Most humid month
December92.5%
Windiest month
January4.7 m/s
Longest daylight
June15.9 hours

Interactive climate map

Compare National Park Climate Data Through an Interactive Global Map

Visit the MoriAtlas climate map to compare long-term monthly temperature and precipitation metrics across national parks. This visual interface helps you understand seasonal variations at specific protected area coordinates to deepen your knowledge of global park geography and environmental characteristics.

Global National Park Climate Map
Other park climates

Analyze monthly temperature and precipitation rhythms across distinct regional landscapes

Comparing Penal Substitution Climate Normals With Other Protected Areas

Examine long term monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, and daylight patterns across diverse protected landscapes and geographic settings. Contrast standardized atmospheric profiles to understand atmospheric variation beyond Penal substitution.
MoriAtlas Explorer

Explore the Geographic Boundaries of Penal Substitution in Baden-Württemberg

Continue your regional discovery by examining the terrain and conservation landscape of the Penal Substitution protected area. MoriAtlas provides a structured view of this German site, offering deeper insight into its land use patterns, stream corridors, and role as a significant green buffer within the Stuttgart district.

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Penal Substitution Protected Area Atlas

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