Indonesia is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of American Samoa.

How large and how populated is Indonesia?

Indonesia covers approximately 1,904,570 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 288,315,089, recorded for 2,025. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

How many national parks are associated with Indonesia?

Indonesia is associated with 18 national parks in the dataset. That count makes the location relevant as a park-discovery entry point, whether it is being viewed as a country, a region, or a broader geographic grouping.

Which national parks are associated with Indonesia?

The dataset links Indonesia with the following national parks: Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Bukit Duabelas National Park, Gunung Leuser National Park, Kayan Mentarang National Park, Kelimutu National Park, Kepulauan Seribu National Park, Kepulauan Togean National Park. This list gives a direct protected-area overview for the location and is often the quickest way to understand why the place matters in MoriAtlas.

Which countries or regions are associated with Indonesia?

Indonesia is associated with the following country or countries: Indonesia. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Aceh, Banten, Bengkulu, Central Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, East Java, East Lampung Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of Indonesia?

The official name of Indonesia is Republic of Indonesia, and its native name is Republik Indonesia. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Indonesia?

Indonesia is associated with the following language codes: id, and with the time zone Asia/Makassar. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines Indonesia?

Indonesia is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is Indonesia defined as an island location?

Yes. Indonesia is classified as an island location. Island geography often gives a place a more distinct environmental and spatial profile, which can also influence how protected areas are distributed and understood.

What are the main country facts for Indonesia?

For Indonesia, the capital is Jakarta, the largest city is Jakarta, and the associated currency code is IDR. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Indonesia in geographic datasets?

Indonesia is identified by the ISO code ID and the country code ID. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

How many national parks are in Indonesia, and which ones are they?

Indonesia is associated with 18 national parks in the dataset: Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Bukit Duabelas National Park, Gunung Leuser National Park, Kayan Mentarang National Park, Kelimutu National Park, Kepulauan Seribu National Park, Kepulauan Togean National Park. This makes the country page one of the strongest entry points for browsing its protected landscapes at a national scale.

Which regions are associated with Indonesia?

Indonesia is associated with the following region or regions: Aceh, Banten, Bengkulu, Central Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, East Java, East Lampung Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Browse and compare protected lands and mapped natural landscapes across Indonesia's islands.

Indonesia National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Explorer

Indonesia, a vast archipelagic nation spanning thousands of islands, features an extraordinary diversity of natural landscapes. This atlas provides a structured entry point to discover its national parks and protected areas, offering insights into their geographic distribution and mapped boundaries. Explore the unique terrains from tropical rainforests to coastal ecosystems, understanding the regional context of conservation efforts across this megadiverse country.

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archipelagic statesoutheast asiaoceaniamegadiverse countrypopulation top 5

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Trace the vast network of conservation landscapes across Indonesia's extensive archipelagic geography.

Discover Indonesia's National Parks: An Atlas of Protected Areas and Geographic Spread

Explore Indonesia's national parks and protected areas, mapping their extensive distribution across thousands of islands, from Sumatra's tropical rainforests to Sulawesi's rich biodiversity. Access a detailed geographic atlas to understand the regional spread of these vital conservation landscapes, providing an essential entry point for deeper exploration of Indonesia's natural heritage.

Indonesia is a vast archipelagic nation in Southeast Asia and Oceania, spanning over 17,000 islands between the Indian and Pacific Oceans. As the world's fourth-most populous country with 288 million people, it features extraordinary cultural and biological diversity, withJavanese and Sundanese being the largest ethnic groups. The country gained independence from the Netherlands in 1945 and operates as a unitary presidential republic.

Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state, consisting of more than 17,000 islands including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Located between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, it shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, and Malaysia, and maritime borders with Australia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The nation has a rich history as a crossroads for trade, absorbing Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic influences over centuries. Indonesia contains significant wilderness areas supporting one of the world's highest levels of biodiversity.

Largest city:Jakarta

Currency code:IDR

ISO code:ID

Parks count

Capital

Jakarta

Area

1,904,570 km²

Population

288,315,089 (2,025)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas18 parks

Browse Indonesia's Mapped Protected Landscapes, from Tropical Rainforests to Coastal Ecosystems

National Parks in Indonesia: Explore Archipelagic Protected Areas

Discover an extensive atlas of national parks and protected areas across Indonesia's diverse islands, featuring critical conservation sites like Ujung Kulon and Gunung Leuser. Explore the vast geographic distribution of Indonesia's protected landscapes, tracing their spread from Sumatra to Sulawesi within a structured, searchable park list.

National parkIndonesia

Gunung Leuser National Park: A Critical Protected Landscape in Indonesia's Barisan Mountains

Discover its mountainous terrain and primate conservation significance.

Gunung Leuser National Park is a significant protected area in Indonesia, encompassing 3,208 square kilometers of diverse tropical rainforest and rugged mountainous terrain within the Barisan mountain range. Its designation as a national park highlights its role in preserving critical ecosystems, including one of the last remaining habitats for the Sumatran orangutan. This atlas entry provides a geographic overview of the park's landscape, focusing on its protected boundaries and ecological importance within the region.

Area: 3,208 km²
Established: 1980
IUCN: II

Gunung Leuser National Park Atlas

National parkBanten

Ujung Kulon National Park: Atlas of Java's Last Lowland Rainforest and Protected Landscapes

Explore the unique geography and critical conservation importance of this vital protected area.

Ujung Kulon National Park, located in Banten, Indonesia, is a crucial protected landscape recognized for its ecological significance. This national park represents the last substantial area of lowland rainforest remaining on Java, making it an indispensable sanctuary. It is globally recognized as the primary and final refuge for the Javan rhinoceros, a critically endangered species. The park's geography encompasses the Ujung Kulon peninsula and mountain ranges, alongside vital marine environments, contributing to its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a cornerstone of regional conservation efforts.

Area: 497.59 km²
Established: 1992
IUCN: II

Ujung Kulon National Park Protected Landscape

National parkIndonesia

Mount Rinjani National Park: Indonesia's Premier Volcanic Protected Landscape

Mapped geography and ecological transitions of a prominent Indonesian national park.

Mount Rinjani National Park is a key protected area in Indonesia, distinguished by its active stratovolcano and the striking Segara Anak crater lake. The park's landscape features steep volcanic slopes and diverse vegetation zones, from tropical rainforest to subalpine terrain. This detailed entry provides essential atlas context, focusing on the park's geographic boundaries, its unique volcanic geology, and its significance as a protected natural landscape within Indonesia's archipelagic geography.

Area: 413 km²
Established: 1999
IUCN: II

Mount Rinjani National Park Details

National parkLampung

Way Kambas National Park: Mapped Lowland Rainforest and Wetland Ecosystems

Explore the geography and protected landscape of this Indonesian national park.

Way Kambas National Park in Lampung, Indonesia, is a significant protected area characterized by its extensive lowland rainforest and varied wetland habitats. The park's landscape features swamp forests, coastal fringes, and river systems, creating a unique ecological mosaic. It serves as a critical sanctuary for endangered species, offering a vital context for understanding Sumatra's remaining natural landscapes. Explore the mapped boundaries and geographic identity of this important conservation area.

Area: 1,300 km²
Established: 1989
IUCN: II

Way Kambas National Park Atlas

National parkCentral Sulawesi

Lore Lindu National Park: Central Sulawesi's Protected Landscape and Atlas Anchor

Explore its endemic species, megalithic sites, and rich geography.

Lore Lindu National Park stands as a critical protected area within Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, recognized for its exceptional endemic biodiversity and profound archaeological importance. This national park features a dramatic geographic setting, rising from lowland forests to montane ecosystems and encompassing ancient megalithic structures within its protected landscape. Understanding Lore Lindu National Park through its mapped boundaries and unique regional geography offers deep insights into conservation and cultural heritage, providing a focal point for atlas-based discovery.

Area: 2,180 km²
Established: 1982
IUCN: II
Visitors: 2K annual

Lore Lindu National Park Protected Area

National parkSiem Reap Province

Phnom Kulen National Park: Protected Highland Landscape and Khmer Empire Origins in Siem Reap

Explore ancient Khmer sites and natural terrain within this Cambodian national park.

Phnom Kulen National Park offers a unique glimpse into Cambodia's geographic and historical richness. As a protected national park in Siem Reap Province, it preserves a distinct highland landscape characterized by sandstone formations, evergreen forests, and sacred sites. Discover the mapped boundaries of this important conservation area, trace the historical significance of the Khmer Empire's origins, and explore the natural terrain that defines this culturally significant region.

Area: 373.76 km²
Established: 1993
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Phnom Kulen National Park National Park

National parkWest Sumatra

Siberut National Park: Isolated Island Ecosystem and Endemic Wildlife Atlas

Discover the mapped geography and unique landscapes of this West Sumatra protected area.

Siberut National Park in West Sumatra, Indonesia, presents a distinct protected landscape forged by long-term geographic isolation. This national park covers a significant portion of Siberut Island, showcasing a rich tapestry of lowland dipterocarp rainforest, swamp forest, and coastal mangrove ecosystems. Explore its unique terrain, river systems, and protected boundaries to understand the extraordinary concentration of endemic species, particularly its globally significant primate populations.

Area: 1,905 km²
Established: 1992
IUCN: II

Siberut National Park Protected Landscape

National parkIndonesia

Mount Palung National Park: Indonesia's Protected Volcanic Mountain and Tropical Forest Landscape

Explore the mapped boundaries and regional geography of this Indonesian national park.

Mount Palung National Park is a designated national park in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, recognized for its prominent volcanic mountain and the surrounding tropical forest ecosystems. This protected area showcases Borneo's diverse biodiversity across its lowland and montane forest zones, making it a key component of the Indonesian protected landscape. Its atlas presence highlights the conservation value of its mapped natural terrain and its regional significance.

IUCN: II
Scope: Terrestrial

Mount Palung National Park Protected Area

National parkSumatra

Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park: Sumatra's Critical Tropical Rainforest Corridor

Explore mapped boundaries and regional geography within this protected area.

Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park is a substantial national park located in Sumatra, Indonesia, designated as a protected landscape along the southern Bukit Barisan mountain range. Spanning a considerable area, it functions as a crucial corridor of tropical rainforest, playing a pivotal role in conservation efforts and the preservation of Sumatra's unique geographic identity. This page serves as a dedicated entry point for understanding the park's protected area status and its mapped presence within the broader regional geography of Indonesia.

Area: 3,568 km²
Established: 1982
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park protected area

National parkNorth Kalimantan

Kayan Mentarang National Park: A Protected Landscape in North Kalimantan

Explore Borneo's critical protected area and its vast forest geography.

Kayan Mentarang National Park is an immense protected area in North Kalimantan, Indonesia, renowned for being a crucial part of the Heart of Borneo conservation initiative. This national park encompasses over 13,600 square kilometers of primary tropical rainforest, sheltering diverse montane and lowland habitats along the Indonesia-Malaysia border. Its importance lies in its vast, contiguous landscape, critical role in regional biodiversity, and its representation of one of Southeast Asia's last great wilderness expanses, offering significant insight into mapped protected areas.

Area: 13,605 km²
Established: 1996
IUCN: II
Scope: Mixed

Kayan Mentarang National Park Atlas

National parkIndonesia

Lake Sentarum National Park: Mapped Wetland Ecosystems and Protected Landscape in Indonesia

Explore the geographic context and protected area boundaries.

Lake Sentarum National Park represents a vital protected landscape within Indonesia, celebrated for its extensive lake ecosystems and wetland terrain. As a designated national park, it offers a rich area for geographic study, showcasing unique ecological features mapped within the Indonesian archipelago. Understanding its protected boundaries and the surrounding natural landscapes provides essential context for appreciating Indonesia's biodiversity and conservation efforts through an atlas-driven lens.

Area: 1,320 km²
Established: 1995
IUCN: VI

Lake Sentarum National Park Geography

National parkIndonesia

Kepulauan Seribu National Park: Mapped Marine Protected Landscape in Indonesia

Explore the coral reefs and island geography of this unique national park.

Kepulauan Seribu National Park is a significant marine protected area located in Indonesia's Java Sea. This archipelago comprises numerous islands and extensive coral reef systems, serving as a crucial habitat for diverse marine life, including endangered sea turtles. The park's geography is characterized by low-lying coral islands and underwater reef platforms, offering unique opportunities for understanding marine conservation efforts and island ecosystems within the broader Indonesian context. Its protected status underscores its importance for both ecological preservation and geographic study.

IUCN: II

Kepulauan Seribu National Park: Protected Marine Atlas

View All Indonesia National Parks

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Understand how Indonesia is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Indonesia geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Indonesia through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Indonesia.

Indonesia geography and landscape

Indonesia is situated in Southeast Asia and Oceania, spanning the equatorial region between the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. The archipelago includes major islands such as Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. It borders Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, and Malaysia by land, with extensive maritime boundaries throughout the region.

Indonesia nature and environment

Indonesia supports extraordinary biodiversity, with significant areas of wilderness across its islands. The country's vast forest coverage and marine environments make it one of the world's most megadiverse nations, hosting numerous endemic species across its terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Indonesia climate and seasonal conditions

Indonesia has a tropical climate across most of the archipelago, characterized by high humidity and temperatures year-round, with distinct wet and dry seasons varying by region.

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Indonesia National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Explorer

Gunung Leuser National Park: A Critical Protected Landscape in Indonesia's Barisan Mountains

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Indonesia geography and landscape

Indonesia nature and environment

Indonesia climate and seasonal conditions

What is Indonesia?

How large and how populated is Indonesia?

How many national parks are associated with Indonesia?

Which national parks are associated with Indonesia?

Which countries or regions are associated with Indonesia?

What are the official and native names of Indonesia?

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