Mountain saddles
Structured data on landscape relief, forest cover, and recorded natural features.
Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Macquarie Pass National Park, New South Wales
Analyze the spatial extent and environmental classification of Macquarie Pass National Park in New South Wales. This profile details the 11 square kilometer boundary area, associated river systems, cliff structures, and mountain terrain across the Illawarra Escarpment.
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Subtropical rainforest at Australia's southernmost extent
Macquarie Pass National Park
Macquarie Pass National Park is a compact protected area in New South Wales, Australia, situated approximately 90 kilometres southwest of Sydney along the Illawarra Highway. The park encompasses the rugged terrain around Macquarie Pass, a historic transportation corridor that forms part of the Illawarra escarpment and connects the coastal plain to the Southern Highlands. Established in 1970, the park protects a remarkable transition zone where temperate eucalypt forests meet one of Australia's most southerly stands of subtropical rainforest, creating a unique ecological mosaic that supports species more typically associated with far northern latitudes. The pass itself has served as a major route into and out of the Illawarra region since opening in 1898, and today the park offers visitors access to walking tracks that traverse this distinctive landscape of steep ridges, cascading creeks, and diverse forest communities.
- Location
- Australia
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1969
- Area
- 11 km²
Regional placement and administrative geography in Australia
Macquarie Pass National Park: Geographic Location and Regional Context
- Countries
- Australia
- Regions
- New South Wales
- Primary location
- New South Wales
- Geographic setting
- Inland
Interactive boundary geometry and calculated geographic measurements
Macquarie Pass National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent
- Boundary area
- 10.6 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 38.1 km
- Northernmost point
- 34.543° S
- Southernmost point
- 34.579° S
- Easternmost point
- 150.687° E
- Westernmost point
- 150.6299° E
- Geographic centre
- 34.5629° S, 150.6589° E
- North–south span
- 4 km
- East–west span
- 5.2 km
Stored mountain terrain classifications and recorded natural features
Macquarie Pass National Park Terrain and Named Natural Features
Selected named natural features
Waterfalls
Clover Falls
Waterfalls
Cascade Falls
Waterfalls
Rainbow Falls
Waterfalls
Macquarie Falls
Mountain ranges
Illawarra Escarpment
Subtropical mountain relief, broadleaf forests, and major water features
Macquarie Pass National Park Environmental Settings and Classification Profile
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Subtropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Cliffs · Forest · Rivers · Waterfalls
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Tropical forest
Browse surrounding national parks, compare protected areas along the Illawarra escarpment, and trace regional conservation landscapes in Australia.
Explore National Parks and Protected Areas Near Macquarie Pass, Discover Other Protected Landscapes in New South Wales
South
Budderoo National Park: Protected Landscape Exploration in New South Wales
Mapping the protected area and its regional geographic context.
Gain a clear understanding of Budderoo National Park as a protected national park situated within New South Wales. This detail page focuses on its mapped geographic features and protected landscape characteristics, providing critical context for atlas-based discovery. Explore the park's position within the broader regional geography of Australia and appreciate its identity as a conservation landscape.
- Area
- 72.19 km²
- Established
- 1986
- IUCN
- II
- Climate
- Subtropical
Southwest
Robertson Nature Reserve: Mapping a Rare Rainforest Remnant in the New South Wales Highlands
Protected warm temperate rainforest and escarpment geography
Robertson Nature Reserve serves as a vital conservation anchor in the New South Wales Southern Highlands. This reserve protects a dense fragment of warm temperate rainforest, characterized by its low canopy and rich basaltic soil composition. The area offers an opportunity to study the distinct ecology of the historic Yarrawa Brush and its adaptation to the high rainfall conditions along the Illawarra Escarpment.
- Area
- 0.053 km²
- Established
- 1979
- Relief
- Upland
- Climate
- Temperate
Northeast
Illawarra Escarpment State Conservation Area: Mapped Geography and Protected Area Context
Regional protected landscape and sandstone escarpment in New South Wales
Examine the geographic structure and landscape composition of the Illawarra Escarpment State Conservation Area. This resource maps the 40-kilometre stretch of sandstone cliffs and forested foothills that rise above the Illawarra coastal plain, providing a detailed look at the six sections that constitute this unique state conservation land.
- Area
- 27.72 km²
- Established
- 1980
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Temperate

Southwest
Morton National Park: A Protected Landscape of Waterfalls and Dissected Plateaus in New South Wales
Explore its mapped boundaries and regional geographic context.
Morton National Park is a nationally recognized protected area within New South Wales, Australia, celebrated for its striking natural features and geographic significance. The park's landscape is characterized by a dramatic dissected plateau, giving rise to impressive waterfall systems such as Fitzroy Falls and Belmore Falls that cascade into deep gorges. As a key component of the Southern Highlands' natural heritage, Morton National Park provides a rich subject for atlas exploration, offering insights into regional terrain, protected land distribution, and the unique interplay of natural elements within this Australian national park.
- Area
- 1,997.45 km²
- Established
- 1967
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief

Southeast
Barren Grounds Nature Reserve: Sandstone Heath and Escarpment Geography in New South Wales
An essential atlas profile of protected plateaus and bird habitat
Located on the high plateau of the Illawarra escarpment, Barren Grounds Nature Reserve protects a unique landscape of sandy soils, coastal cliff lines, and weathered rock formations. This nature reserve offers a distinct look into the ecological and geological character of the Southern Highlands, serving as a vital bird conservation hub within the New South Wales landscape.
- Area
- 20.24 km²
- Established
- 1956
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Upland
Southwest
Barrengarry Nature Reserve: A Protected Forest Mosaic in New South Wales, Australia
Illawarra hinterland geography and forest ecosystem mapping
Barrengarry Nature Reserve protects a 21-hectare mosaic of warm temperate rainforest and eucalyptus forest. Situated near Kangaroo Valley, the area demonstrates complex habitat transition and serves as a significant site for threatened species conservation within the broader New South Wales ecological landscape.
- Area
- 0.21 km²
- Established
- 2001
- IUCN
- Ia
- Scope
- Terrestrial
Southeast
Nameless Sylvan Reserve: A Protected Escarpment Rainforest in New South Wales
Geographic overview of this Illawarra nature reserve
Located in south-eastern New South Wales, Nameless Sylvan Reserve preserves a compact 54 hectare corridor of Illawarra Escarpment habitat. The landscape transitions from subtropical rainforest along Irwin Creek to cooler temperate rainforest on the higher slopes, representing a significant piece of the regional conservation mosaic near Berry.
- Area
- 0.54 km²
- Established
- 2007
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southwest
Cambewarra Range Nature Reserve: Geographic Atlas and Protected Landscape Overview
Escarpment forests and plateau terrain in New South Wales
The Cambewarra Range Nature Reserve acts as a resilient ecological anchor within the Southern Highlands, safeguarding coachwood-dominated rainforests and diverse heath shrublands. As part of a larger network of protected lands, its steep terrain and rocky cliffs provide essential habitat for threatened species while managing regional drainage across the Sydney Basin geological landscape.
- Area
- 16.84 km²
- Established
- 2001
- Relief
- Highland
- Climate
- Temperate
Continue Exploring Macquarie Pass National Park's Protected Landscape and Geography
Deepen your understanding of Macquarie Pass National Park by examining its specific geographic features and protected landscape context. This resource aids in mapping its boundaries and understanding its place within New South Wales, providing structured insights for detailed regional geography and atlas exploration. Discover more about this national park's unique natural terrain and its conservation significance.
