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Protection categories

Browse national parks and conservation lands across Indonesia by their official IUCN protection category.

Indonesia's Protected Areas: An Atlas of IUCN Management Categories and Park Classification

Discover the structured geography of Indonesia's protected natural areas through the lens of IUCN management categories. This atlas details how national parks and conservation landscapes are classified across the archipelago, offering a unique perspective on the country's commitment to preserving its extraordinary biodiversity and natural landscapes. Understand the distribution and types of protected areas from category Ia (Strict Nature Reserve) to category VI (Protected Area with Sustainable Use of Natural Resources).

Related tags

archipelagic statesoutheast asiaoceaniamegadiverse countrypopulation top 5
Country snapshot
How IUCN categories are represented across Indonesia
Use this summary to understand how broad the current category coverage is before opening individual IUCN category pages for parks and protected areas in Indonesia.

Active parks

18

The current country route includes this many active park and protected-area pages for Indonesia.

Categories in use

2

Distinct IUCN management categories currently represented by active parks in Indonesia.

Most represented
National Park
National Park currently has the strongest footprint in Indonesia, with 17 linked parks already grouped under this management category.

Representative parks

Gunung Leuser National ParkUjung Kulon National ParkMount Rinjani National ParkWay Kambas National ParkLore Lindu National ParkPhnom Kulen National ParkSiberut National Park
Category guide

Uncover Indonesia's protected area system, organized by IUCN management categories, revealing the diversity of its conservation landscapes.

Explore IUCN Protected Area Categories and National Parks in Indonesia
Browse Indonesia's national parks and protected areas, sorted by their official IUCN management categories, to understand the country's conservation framework. This category-led view helps trace the different levels of protection and human activity permitted across Indonesia's extraordinary megadiverse islands and vast tropical ecosystems.

IUCN category ii

National Park
Ecosystem protection17 parks
IUCN Category II is one of the most widely recognized protected-area categories in the world because it brings together strong ecosystem protection and public-facing values. A National Park is meant to conserve large-scale ecological processes and representative species and ecosystems, but it is also expected to support compatible spiritual, scientific, educational, recreational, and visitor opportunities. This makes Category II especially important for countries that want protected areas to function both as core conservation landscapes and as places where people can meaningfully experience nature without undermining long-term ecological goals.

Example parks

Gunung Leuser National ParkUjung Kulon National ParkMount Rinjani National ParkWay Kambas National ParkLore Lindu National Park

Management focus

A large natural or near-natural protected area managed to safeguard ecological processes, characteristic species, and ecosystems while also supporting education, recreation, and compatible visitor use.

Browse category

IUCN category vi

Protected Area with Sustainable Use of Natural Resources
Conservation with sustainable use1 park
IUCN Category VI is used for protected areas where conservation remains primary, but where the sustainable use of natural resources is recognized as a legitimate and integrated part of management. These are usually large areas that remain mainly in a natural condition and that conserve ecosystems, associated cultural values, and traditional resource-management systems. The category is especially important in places where conservation is best achieved not by excluding all use, but by supporting forms of use that are low-level, non-industrial, ecologically compatible, and embedded in long-term stewardship.

Example parks

Lake Sentarum National Park

Management focus

A generally large protected area that conserves ecosystems and cultural values while allowing compatible, low-level, non-industrial use of natural resources as part of its management approach.

Browse category
At a glance

Exploring Indonesia's IUCN Category Landscape: Dominance of National Parks across its Archipelagic Geography

Interpreting Indonesia's IUCN Protected Area System: National Parks and Conservation Geography
Indonesia's protected area system, as reflected in its IUCN classification, heavily features National Parks, designating expansive terrestrial and marine zones for ecosystem protection and regulated visitation. This emphasis suggests a conservation strategy prioritizing large, well-defined areas across the country's diverse archipelagic geography, providing critical habitats for its rich biodiversity.

Most represented categories

National Park

IUCN category ii

17 parks

Protected Area with Sustainable Use of Natural Resources

IUCN category vi

1 park

Representative parks

Gunung Leuser National ParkUjung Kulon National ParkMount Rinjani National ParkWay Kambas National ParkLore Lindu National ParkPhnom Kulen National ParkSiberut National ParkBukit Barisan Selatan National ParkMount Palung National ParkKayan Mentarang National Park
View all parks in Indonesia
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Cambodia National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Mapped Landscapes and Geography

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Jordan's National Parks and Protected Landscapes: A Geographic Atlas

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Brunei's National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas and Map Exploration

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Singapore National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery and Map Exploration

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Timor-Leste National Parks and Protected Areas: Explore Mapped Landscapes

Access a structured overview of Timor-Leste's national parks and protected lands. This resource details the geographic spread and mapped boundaries of conservation areas, providing an atlas-style perspective on the nation's natural heritage. Understand the regional context and landscape features that define Timor-Leste's protected territories, ideal for geographic research and exploration.

1 park
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Continue Exploring Indonesia's Protected Landscapes and National Park Geography

Deepen your understanding of Indonesia's natural heritage by continuing to browse its protected areas and national parks. This focused atlas view allows for comparative discovery of park distribution and mapped terrains across the vast archipelagic nation, facilitating a structured approach to exploring the country's significant natural landscapes and conservation efforts.

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Indonesia National Parks and Protected Areas

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