Historical Earthquake Records and Recorded Seismic Activity Near Reserva ecológica Manglares Cayapas-Mataje

Cotacachi Cayapas National Park: A Study of Andean and Chocó Protected Geographic Landscapes

Exploring the extreme vertical transition across the northern Ecuadorian Andes

Cotacachi Cayapas National Park stands as a vital protected area, linking high-altitude páramo around Volcán Cotacachi to the lowland forests of the Chocó. The park features the iconic Laguna de Cuicocha and a dramatic range of ecosystems that define its complex terrain. This resource offers a clear look at the park's boundaries, geological features, and the distinct ecological zones that make it a central pillar of northern Ecuadorian geography.

Area

2,609.61 km²

Established

1968

IUCN

II

Visitors

50.2K annual

Reserva Ecológica Mache-Chindul: Coastal Mountain and Tropical Forest Protected Geography

Mapping the biodiversity of Esmeraldas provincial wilderness

Spanning over 119,000 hectares, Reserva Ecológica Mache-Chindul stands as a primary ecological shield against landscape degradation in coastal Ecuador. This site preserves rare mature forest mosaics, from dense Chocó lowland rainforest to misty high-altitude ridges. Gain geographic insight into this vital wilderness area through its distinct watershed basins and protected forest corridors.

Area

1,191.72 km²

Established

1996

IUCN

Ia

Relief

Mountain

Reserva ecológica El Ángel: High-Andean Protected Landscape and Geography Map

Exploring páramo ecosystems in Carchi Province, Ecuador

Reserva ecológica El Ángel is a crucial conservation area in the northern Andes, defined by its high-altitude páramo, volcanic geology, and extensive wetland network. It serves as a vital hydrological heart for Carchi Province, supporting diverse highland vegetation including dense stands of giant frailejón and ancient Polylepis forests across a dramatic, glacially-sculpted terrain.

Area

165.41 km²

Established

1992

IUCN

Ia

Relief

Mountain

Reserva marina Galera San Francisco: Geographic Overview of the Marine Protected Area

Coastal cliffs, marine habitats, and regional landscape context in Esmeraldas

Reserva marina Galera San Francisco offers a unique look at the integration of terrestrial and oceanic ecosystems. From the cliff-lined coast of Esmeraldas to the depths of the Pacific, this protected area features coral zones, complex estuary systems, and vital nesting grounds. Examine the spatial distribution of these marine features and the geological formations that shape this coastal boundary through our structured geographic atlas.

Area

546.886 km²

Established

2008

IUCN

VI

Relief

Mixed relief

Reserva Geobotánica Pululahua: Protected Volcanic Caldera and Highland Ecosystems

A distinct geobotanical reserve in the Pichincha region of the Ecuadorian Andes.

Reserva Geobotánica Pululahua is a protected natural area centered on a massive, 12-kilometer-wide volcanic caldera. Its landscape features three prominent lava domes and a rare altitudinal gradient of vegetation, spanning from semi-dry mountain shrubland to dense cloud forest. This reserve serves as a critical study of volcanic geology and human-landscape interaction in the high Andes, offering a concentrated look at Ecuador's vertical ecological zonation.

Area

34.417 km²

Established

1966

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Subtropical

Refugio de Vida Silvestre Manglares Estuario Río Muisne Coastal Wildlife Reserve

Esmeraldas, Ecuador protected estuarine landscape

Discover the complex geography of Refugio de Vida Silvestre Manglares Estuario Río Muisne, a vital wildlife refuge protecting all six native mangrove species. This area spans a rich transition of marine and brackish waters, tidal flats, and forest stands that define the northwestern Pacific coastline of Ecuador.

Area

922.46 km²

Established

2003

Relief

Lowland

Access

Access unknown

Galeras Protected Area: Exploring Colombia's Mapped Natural Landscapes

Discover the geography and protected terrain of Galeras.

The Galeras protected area in Colombia offers a distinct opportunity for geographic exploration, focusing on its defined boundaries and the natural landscape it encompasses. This resource details the park's setting within the Colombian geography, providing a map-centric view of its protected status. Understanding Galeras contributes to a broader appreciation of protected lands across South America and their unique terrain.

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Access

Highly restricted

Reserva Ecológica Los Illinizas: Geographic Atlas and Andean Protected Nature Reserve

Volcanic terrain and cloud forest ecosystems in central Ecuador

Spanning across the provinces of Cotopaxi, Pichincha, and Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, Reserva Ecológica Los Illinizas preserves a significant vertical gradient of Andean ecosystems. The reserve protects the western flanks of the Illiniza volcanoes, Quilotoa, and El Corazón, offering a detailed look at high-altitude biodiversity and the transition from rugged mountain peaks to lush western cloud forests.

Area

1,342.33 km²

Established

1996

IUCN

Ia

Relief

Mountain