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Park geography

A structural mapping of elevation spans, coastal boundaries, and forest terrain

Geographic Profile of Redwood National and State Parks in Northern California

Examine the detailed landscape composition of Redwood National and State Parks, stretching across Humboldt and Del Norte counties. This record outlines the park perimeter, varied elevation from sea level to peaks, and key environmental features including coastal bluffs, riverine habitats, and extensive coniferous forest cover.

Related tags

Temperate RainforestOld-Growth ForestCoast RedwoodWorld Heritage SiteCalifornia Coast

Ancient coast redwood forests in a temperate rainforest preserve

Redwood National and State Parks

The Redwood National and State Parks form a complex of protected areas along the coast of northern California, comprising one United States national park and three California state parks. The combined protected area encompasses Redwood National Park, Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, collectively preserving approximately 139,000 acres of land. The parks protect nearly half of all remaining old-growth coast redwood forests, representing the largest contiguous old-growth forest of this species in the world. The coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) is the tallest tree species on Earth and among the oldest, with some specimens exceeding 2,000 years in age. Located in Del Norte and Humboldt counties, the parks also preserve 37 miles of pristine coastline, grassland prairies, and critical watersheds, supporting a rich diversity of ecosystems from coastal seastacks to dense forest valleys.

Location
United States of America
Park type
National park
Established
1968
Area
562.9 km²
Highest point
837 m
Redwood National and State Parks Geography
Location overview

National and regional placement of California coastal and marine zones

Geographic Setting and Location of Redwood National and State Parks

Redwood National and State Parks is located in the United States of America, within California's Humboldt and Del Norte counties. Coastal and marine classifications define the high level geographic status of the reserve.
Countries
United States of America
Regions
California, Del Norte County, Humboldt County
Primary location
California
Geographic setting
Coastal · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive perimeter geometry and calculated regional measurements

Redwood National and State Parks Boundary Map and Spatial Extent

Mapped boundary outlines provide spatial context for the protected area and its surrounding terrain. Accompanying measurements detail the recorded area spanning 562.88 square kilometers alongside coordinate limits and geographic center points.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
578.8 km²
Boundary perimeter
291.4 km
Northernmost point
41.8402° N
Southernmost point
41.0814° N
Easternmost point
123.8488° W
Westernmost point
124.1598° W
Geographic centre
41.4339° N, 124.0342° W
North–south span
84.3 km
East–west span
26 km
Redwood National and State Parks
Elevation and terrain

Vertical range span from sea level peaks across mixed terrain

Redwood National and State Parks Terrain and Elevation Profile

Recorded elevation records outline a vertical range spanning from sea level up to eight hundred thirty seven meters across mixed terrain. Associated feature cards detail registered rivers, creeks, peaks, groves, and waterfalls located within the protected area.
Minimum elevation
0 m
Maximum elevation
837 m
Highest point
837 m

Selected named natural features

Rivers

Smith River

Streams

Elam Creek

Peaks

Howland Summit

175 m

Peaks

Schoolhouse Peak

933 m

Streams

Richardson Creek

Waterfalls

Fern Fall

Environmental setting

Recorded landscape features, climate zones, and dominant forest cover profiles

Redwood National and State Parks Environmental Classification and Terrain Settings

Recorded environmental classifications function as complementary ways to interpret the physical setting across Redwood National and State Parks. Structured categories connect specific terrain, water, and habitat attributes to related atlas destinations.
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Mediterranean
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Dense forest cover
Seasonality
Seasonal

Landscape features

Forest · Coast · Mountains · Hills · Cliffs · Grassland · Rivers · Islands · Beach · Canyon

Habitat types

Temperate coniferous forest · Grassland · Coastal habitat · Riverine habitat · Marine habitat

Park atlas

Browse nearby national parks, state parks, and conservation landscapes across northern California's coast.

Discover Other Protected Areas Near Redwood National and State Parks, California

Continue your exploration from Redwood National and State Parks to find other protected areas and national parks in its surrounding northern California region. Compare diverse park geographies, from ancient redwood forests to rugged coastal ecosystems, tracing the spread of significant conservation landscapes.
Watercolor painting of a peaceful river landscape, featuring rolling green hills, dense trees, and distant soft-toned mountains.
Protected areaCalifornia
Park boundaries overlap#1 closest

North

Six Rivers National Forest: Exploring Protected River Valleys and Mountain Terrain in California

A regional protected area spanning California river systems

Six Rivers National Forest defines much of the rugged landscape in northwestern California. Named for the six major river drainages within its borders, the area features a unique combination of coastal forests, deep river canyons, and high-country ridges that offer significant insight into the region's broader geographic and ecological character.

Area
3,875.2 km²
Established
1947
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Mediterranean
A horizontal watercolor illustration showing a winding river flowing through a lush green valley with rolling hills in the background.
Protected landscapeCalifornia
Park boundaries overlap#2 closest

North

Smith River National Recreation Area: Mapping the Klamath Mountain Protected Landscape

Watershed geography and rugged mountain terrain in northwestern California

Located in the heart of the Klamath Mountains, Smith River National Recreation Area represents a critical protected watershed in northern California. The area is defined by its deep, forested canyons and the clean, wild waters of the Smith River, which serve as a primary link between coastal redwood ecosystems and mountainous inland terrain. Users can study the park boundaries and regional landscape characteristics that sustain this remote environment.

Area
1,235 km²
Established
1990
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Mediterranean
An artistic watercolor illustration showing a line of green evergreen trees in the foreground with hazy, distant mountains in the background against a light, neutral sky.
Protected landscapeOregon
17 km away#3 closest

North

Rogue River, Siskiyou National Forest: Mapped Geography and Protected Area Overview

Tracing volcanic peaks and river-carved mountain terrain in Oregon

Spanning nearly 7,300 square kilometers, the Rogue River, Siskiyou National Forest acts as a crucial ecological anchor in the Pacific Northwest. This overview details its unique mountain geography, the extensive wilderness tracts within its boundaries, and the river systems that define its mountainous character.

Area
6,973.46 km²
Established
2004
Visitors
915K annual
Relief
Mountain
Wildlife reserveOregon
24 km away#4 closest

North

Kalmiopsis Wilderness: Mapping the Protected Landscapes and Geology of Southwestern Oregon

Botanical richness and dramatic canyon terrain in the Klamath Mountains

Kalmiopsis Wilderness preserves a dramatic landscape of steep ridges and river-cut valleys across 180,000 acres in southwestern Oregon. Known for its distinct serpentine soils and high botanical diversity, the wilderness area offers a look at complex mountain ecology and significant Wild and Scenic River headwaters within the Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest.

Area
727.44 km²
Established
1964
IUCN
Ib
Relief
Mountain
A soft watercolor painting depicting a serene landscape with gentle green hills, a small forest, and a calm lake at sunrise or sunset.
Protected landscapeCalifornia
32 km away#5 closest

Southeast

Shasta, Trinity National Forest: Mapping the Protected Landscapes of Northern California

Volcanic peaks, expansive reservoirs, and rugged mountain wilderness

Spanning over two million acres, Shasta, Trinity National Forest represents a major protected landscape in Northern California. The geography includes the iconic Mount Shasta volcano and the complex shoreline of Shasta Lake, while hosting expansive wilderness areas and diverse terrain ranging from oak-forested foothills to alpine meadows.

Area
8,942.87 km²
Established
1954
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Temperate
Protected landscapeCalifornia
43 km away#6 closest

East

Marble Mountain Wilderness: Exploring Protected Mountain Landscapes in Northern California

Klamath Mountains Wilderness and Alpine Geography

Spanning hundreds of thousands of acres, Marble Mountain Wilderness offers a dense concentration of subalpine fir, deep glacial lakes, and steep drainage basins. This northern California protected landscape provides an atlas of rugged ridges and marble-toned peaks that represent one of the most ecologically diverse backcountry areas in the region.

Area
978.3 km²
Established
1964
IUCN
Ib
Relief
Mountain
A watercolor painting of soft, layered mountain ridges and forests in muted green, yellow, and red tones, presented in a wide, horizontal format against a white background.
Protected landscapeCalifornia
About 55 km away#7 closest

East

Klamath National Forest; Protected Landscape Geography and Mapped Wilderness Boundaries

Diverse mountain terrain in Northern California

Klamath National Forest represents a significant protected area in Northern California, encompassing a vast, rugged landscape that bridges the Klamath Mountains and the Cascade Range. Its terrain is characterized by deeply incised river valleys, exposed rocky summits, and an intricate mosaic of coniferous forests. This geographic detail provides essential context on the forest's role as a major site for wilderness protection and ecological study in the Pacific Northwest.

Area
7,033 km²
Established
1905
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Temperate
Wildlife reserveCalifornia
56 km away#8 closest

Northeast

Red Buttes Wilderness: Mapping the Protected Mountain Geography of the Siskiyou Range

A rugged wilderness reserve straddling California and Oregon

Red Buttes Wilderness preserves a complex mountainous terrain shaped by ancient metamorphic rocks and glacial history. The area features high ridgelines, alpine lakes, and specialized botanical habitats, providing a vital window into the ecological and geological diversity of the broader Klamath and Siskiyou mountain landscapes.

Area
80.7 km²
Established
1984
IUCN
Ib
Relief
Mountain
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue exploring Redwood National and State Parks's protected landscape and regional geography

Deepen your understanding of Redwood National and State Parks by examining its specific protected area geography and mapped terrain. Continue your atlas exploration to grasp the full context of this national park within California's diverse protected lands and natural landscapes. Discover what makes this protected area unique through its geographic identity and boundaries.