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Park geography

Analyzing the coastal terrain, elevation extremes, and diverse natural landscapes.

Kamay Botany Bay National Park: Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Boundary Mapping

Examine the precise geographic footprint of Kamay Botany Bay National Park in New South Wales. This structured overview details the park's coastal boundary span, maximum elevation of 101 meters, and the distribution of natural features ranging from forest and woodland to wetlands and maritime environments.

Related tags

Coastal landscapesHeritage sitesWetlandsBirdwatchingSandstone geology

Where Australia's European and Indigenous histories first intersected on Sydney's southern shores

Kamay Botany Bay National Park

Kamay Botany Bay National Park is a heritage-listed protected area located on the northern and southern headlands of Botany Bay in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The 456-hectare national park sits approximately 16 kilometres southeast of the Sydney central business district, spanning the La Perouse headland to the north and the Kurnell Peninsula to the south. The park occupies a place of profound historical significance as the site where Captain James Cook first set foot on Australian soil in 1770, marking the beginning of British colonial interest in the continent. It is equally significant to Aboriginal communities as the traditional Country of the Gweagal people on the southern shores and the Cadigal people on the northern headland. The park encompasses dramatic Hawkesbury sandstone cliffs, coastal heathlands, dune forests, and the ecologically important Towra Point Nature Reserve, a Ramsar-listed wetland system. The name Kamay reflects the Aboriginal heritage of the area.

Location
Australia
Park type
National park
Established
1984
Area
4.6 km²
Highest point
101 m
Kamay Botany Bay National Park Atlas
Location overview

Coastal and Marine Protected Geography in New South Wales

Geographic Setting of Kamay Botany Bay National Park in Australia

Located in Australia, Kamay Botany Bay National Park sits within the regional boundaries of New South Wales. Certified geographic records define the park as a coastal and marine protected area.
Countries
Australia
Regions
New South Wales
Primary location
New South Wales
Geographic setting
Coastal · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Mapped limits and spatial measurements across 4.56 square kilometers

Geographic Boundary Map of Kamay Botany Bay National Park

Interactive spatial outlines trace the geographic perimeter of Kamay Botany Bay National Park. Geographic datasets complement the map with estimates for area, center coordinates, and spatial spans.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
5 km²
Boundary perimeter
31 km
Northernmost point
33.9844° S
Southernmost point
34.0414° S
Easternmost point
151.2532° E
Westernmost point
151.2072° E
Geographic centre
34.0164° S, 151.2264° E
North–south span
6.3 km
East–west span
4.3 km
Kamay Botany Bay National Park
Elevation and terrain

A 101-metre maximum with nineteen features recorded within

Kamay Botany Bay National Park mixed terrain and elevation

Kamay Botany Bay National Park has mixed relief with maximum and highest-point elevations of 101 metres. Nineteen within-park cards span bays, capes, beaches, viewpoints, peaks, a cliff, wetland, cave entrance, and stream.
Maximum elevation
101 m
Highest point
101 m

Selected named natural features

Capes

Cape Banks

Viewpoints

The Leap

Beaches

Cruwee Cove

Beaches

Congwong Beach

Capes

La Perouse Point

Viewpoints

Cape Solander Whale Observation Platform

Environmental setting

Subtropical climate zones, mixed relief, and coastal habitat types

Kamay Botany Bay National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings

Recorded landscape features, habitat types, and water presence classifications outline the diverse physical settings across the protected area. Each category links directly to related geographic entries within the wider park atlas.
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Subtropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Partial forest
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Hills · Cliffs · Forest · Woodland · Wetland · Marsh · Lakes · Rivers · Coast · Beach · Dunes · Cave

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Heath · Shrubland · Wetland · Riverine habitat · Lacustrine habitat · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat · Dune habitat

Park atlas

Trace the regional spread of protected landscapes, comparing coastal geography and significant heritage sites around Botany Bay.

Discover Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Kamay Botany Bay National Park

After exploring Kamay Botany Bay National Park, continue your geographic discovery by browsing other national parks and protected areas across the Sydney region and its diverse coastal landscapes. Compare their unique features, from sandstone cliffs and wetlands to significant historical and Aboriginal cultural heritage, to gain a deeper understanding of regional conservation.
National parkAustralia
About 3.2 km away#1 closest

Northeast

Malabar Headland National Park: Protected Landscape and Geographic Context in Australia

Explore the mapped terrain and natural geography of this Australian national park.

Delve into the geographic identity of Malabar Headland National Park, a designated national park in Australia. This resource provides critical atlas-level information, focusing on its protected landscape features, mapped boundaries, and position within Australia's broader natural geography. Understand the core elements that contribute to its significance as a conservation area, ideal for landscape context and regional geographic exploration.

National parkNew South Wales
5.2 km away#2 closest

Southwest

Royal National Park National Park: Geographic Atlas and Protected Landscape Context

Explore mapped park boundaries and regional terrain.

Royal National Park is a designated national park in New South Wales, Australia, offering rich opportunities for geographic discovery and landscape context analysis. This page serves as a foundational entry for understanding the park's protected status, its distinct natural terrain, and its mapped presence within the regional geography. Explore how this protected landscape contributes to Australia's broader atlas of natural areas.

Area
150.91 km²
Established
1879
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
National parkNew South Wales
13 km away#3 closest

North

Sydney Harbour National Park: A Distinctive Coastal Protected Landscape in New South Wales

Explore its mapped geography and unique heritage sites.

Sydney Harbour National Park represents an extraordinary protected area in New South Wales, Australia, celebrated for its integration of natural coastal terrain with significant historical sites. This national park offers a unique opportunity for atlas-based exploration of its mapped boundaries, dramatic sandstone headlands, and sheltered harbour locations. Discover the distinctive blend of natural landscape and heritage fortifications that define this metropolitan park, providing a rich geographic context for understanding urban protected areas.

Area
3.92 km²
Established
1975
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
National parkNew South Wales
16 km away#4 closest

West

Georges River National Park: Protected Landscape and Geographic Context in New South Wales

Mapped terrain, sandstone woodlands, and key wetland habitats.

Georges River National Park, located within New South Wales, Australia, serves as a crucial protected natural area. Its 514 hectares encompass diverse terrain shaped by the Georges River, featuring significant mangrove swamps, salt marshes, and exposed sandstone woodlands characteristic of the Sydney region. This park's atlas value lies in its role preserving vital ecosystems, supporting a notable array of vertebrate and bird species, and showcasing unique natural landscapes easily explored through mapped terrain and geographic context.

Area
5.14 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
National parkNew South Wales
19 km away#5 closest

Southwest

Heathcote National Park: Discover the Hawkesbury Sandstone Terrain and Mapped Protected Boundaries

Explore the rugged gorges and regional geography of this New South Wales national park.

Heathcote National Park preserves a significant example of the Sydney region's characteristic Hawkesbury sandstone landscape, presenting a terrain of deeply incised creek gorges and rocky valleys. Located in New South Wales, this protected national park offers valuable insights into regional geography and the mapped distribution of natural landscapes. Its rugged terrain and diverse ecosystems make it a key destination for understanding the protected area context of Australia's eastern seaboard.

Area
26.79 km²
Established
1943
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor illustration of a river landscape with trees and vegetation
National parkNew South Wales
20 km away#6 closest

North

Lane Cove National Park: A Suburban National Park within New South Wales

Mapped bushland, river ecosystems, and diverse vegetation.

Lane Cove National Park presents a remarkable example of protected natural landscape persisting within metropolitan Sydney, New South Wales. This 670-hectare national park preserves varied ecosystems from sclerophyll forest to mangroves along the Lane Cove River. Its geographic position provides a unique atlas context, highlighting urban wilderness and ecological diversity within the Sydney region.

Area
6.7 km²
Established
1938
IUCN
V
Relief
Lowland
An abstract watercolor painting with soft horizontal washes of pale yellow, pink, and light green on a white background.
Marine protected areaNew South Wales
21 km away#7 closest

North

Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve: Marine Protected Area and Coastal Geography Overview

A vital no-take marine sanctuary in New South Wales

Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve stands as a premier example of compact marine conservation, featuring a remarkable diversity of habitats ranging from intertidal platforms to subtidal reefs. Located along the North Head headland near Sydney, the reserve functions as a protected anchor for coastal biodiversity, sheltering resident reef species and tropical coral colonies within its strictly regulated no-take boundaries.

Area
0.17 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
A watercolor painting showing a panoramic view of soft green hills, sparse trees, and a flat foreground against a pale, warm sky.
Nature reserveNew South Wales
About 21 km away#8 closest

West

Lucas Heights Conservation Area: Protected Bushland Geography and Regional Atlas Context

Nature reserve located in the Sutherland Shire, New South Wales

Spanning over 111 hectares, Lucas Heights Conservation Area functions as a crucial nature reserve near the Georges River catchment. The site documents the convergence of distinct geological substrates, resulting in a rich mosaic of woodland, heath, and sedgeland. Beyond its role as a botanical refuge, the area encompasses significant Aboriginal heritage sites, including grinding grooves and rock art, reflecting the deep cultural history of Gandangara country.

Area
1.117 km²
Established
2002
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Kamay Botany Bay National Park's Geographic Identity and Mapped Terrain

Delve deeper into the specifics of Kamay Botany Bay National Park's geographic footprint and its protected area status. Understanding its placement within the regional landscape of New South Wales, Australia, provides essential context for atlas-based discovery. Explore how its mapped boundaries contribute to the understanding of natural terrain and protected land distribution, offering a factual basis for continued geographic research.

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