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Park earthquake history

Explore a chronologically organized catalogue of earthquakes recorded in proximity to these woodland grounds.

Documented Seismic Records and Earthquake History for the Köllnischer Wald Nature Reserve

This collection presents a catalogue of seismic events recorded within a defined radius of Köllnischer Wald in the Westphalian plain. Each entry provides details on event dates, magnitudes, and epicentre locations to aid in the study of regional seismic activity patterns. These historical data points are provided as a direct reference for geographic and geologic exploration of the area surrounding this near-natural broadleaf forest.

A graphic illustration showing a forest landscape with ferns and white wildflowers in the foreground, and a waterfall cascading down mountain slopes in the distance under a pale sun.

Largest contiguous near-natural broadleaf forest in the Westphalian lowlands.

Köllnischer Wald

Köllnischer Wald is a designated nature reserve on the territory of the independent city of Bottrop in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, stretching between the older town center of Alt-Bottrop and the district of Kirchhellen. It covers roughly 188 hectares of lowland forest and is recognized as the largest contiguous and near-natural broadleaf mixed woodland in the Westphalian plain. The reserve protects a diverse mosaic of forest types developed on contrasting geological substrates. Lower eastern areas sit on Cretaceous-age marl and support old beech stands with a richly developed herb layer, while higher, sandy terraces carry acidophilic oak forest communities. A network of small streams, including the Spechtsbach, ties the woodland hydrologically to the Boye and Emscher river systems. Beyond its ecological value, Köllnischer Wald belongs to the larger Naturpark Hohe Mark and lies above disused coal mining infrastructure, with surface drainage actively maintained by pumps because mining-induced subsidence has disrupted natural water flow.

Location
Germany
Park type
Nature reserve
Established
1988
Area
1.9 km²
Köllnischer Wald Nature Reserve Atlas

Explore Köllnischer Wald events across dates, depths, and distances

Study earthquake records associated with Köllnischer Wald

Köllnischer Wald’s earthquake records are grouped by reported epicentre and calculated site distance, not assumed occurrence within the woodland boundary. Their time, magnitude, depth, locality, separation, and cited records support historical understanding without attributing seismic cause to forest conditions, stating present hazard, or forecasting events.

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This page describes catalogued earthquakes associated with the park by epicentre location and distance. It does not establish causation, assess current danger, or predict future earthquakes.

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Park atlas

Go beyond Köllnischer Wald historical earthquake records

Explore more protected park destinations after Köllnischer Wald

The Köllnischer Wald earthquake record is followed by an independently assembled collection of protected destinations. Those links do not demonstrate shared woodland features, protection, geology, earthquake evidence, geographic closeness, hazards, risk, or a matching depth of documentation.
A soft watercolor painting of a valley scene featuring green hills in the distance, marshy vegetation, and a winding stream, rendered in light pink and green tones on a white background.
Nature reserveNordrhein-Westfalen
About 9.1 km away#1 closest

South

Hexbachtal Nature Reserve: Geography and Protected Landscape Analysis in Nordrhein-Westfalen

Essential green corridor and floodplain forest network

Hexbachtal serves as a crucial protected area and green corridor within the highly urbanized Ruhr region of Germany. The site features a diverse range of habitats including wet meadows, ancient floodplain forests, and a meandering stream system. Beyond its ecological function, the valley is recognized as a landmark of regional planning and successful landscape conservation, illustrating the interaction between natural floodplains and metropolitan growth.

Area
0.042 km²
Established
2005
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A watercolor painting showing a wide, panoramic landscape of a gently curving path or stream, green forests, and soft rolling hills in the background, with wildflowers in the foreground.
Nature reserveNordrhein-Westfalen
About 10 km away#2 closest

South

Schönebecker Schlucht: Protected Stream Valleys and Geographic Map in Nordrhein-Westfalen

A rare urban nature reserve with diverse floodplain ecosystems.

Schönebecker Schlucht sits as a compact, protected landscape within the Ruhr region. The area features converging stream valleys and near-natural alder woodland that contrast with the surrounding urban geography. Examine the mapping of these steep-sided ravines, the riparian corridors, and the ecological significance of this protected habitat fragment in the state of Nordrhein-Westfalen.

Area
0.093 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
Nature reserveNorth Rhine-Westphalia
12 km away#3 closest

Northwest

Unterer Niederrhein Nature Reserve: Geographic Atlas and Floodplain Landscape Mapping

Riverine wetland ecosystems in North Rhine-Westphalia

Uncover the protected landscape of Unterer Niederrhein, an expansive bird protection area along the German Lower Rhine. The region features a mosaic of sand banks, oxbow lakes, and seasonally flooded grasslands, creating a highly interconnected riverine ecosystem that spans across the districts of Kleve and Wesel.

Area
258.094 km²
Established
1983
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
Nature reserveNorth Rhine-Westphalia
15 km away#4 closest

Northwest

Kaninchenberge Nature Reserve: Inland Dunes and Heathland Geography in North Rhine-Westphalia

Mapped protected landscapes of the Lower Rhine

Kaninchenberge preserves a rare inland dune system and surviving heathland within the North Rhine-Westphalia region. This protected area features a layered mosaic of pine-mixed forests and nutrient-poor grasslands, serving as a critical habitat fragment integrated into the European Natura 2000 network. Gain deeper insight into the geomorphology and protected ecosystem boundaries of this unique German site.

Area
1.06 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
Nature reserveNorth Rhine-Westphalia
16 km away#5 closest

North

Lichtenhagen Nature Reserve: Protected Lowland Landscapes and Habitat Geography in Wesel

A critical habitat mosaic for regional reptile and amphibian populations.

Lichtenhagen constitutes a distinct protected site within the Lower Rhine region, showcasing a unique ecological transition between heathland, still-water basins, and oak-dominated woodland. This former industrial site provides a protected refuge for the common European adder, smooth snake, and grass snake, representing a crucial case study in landscape restoration and regional conservation within North Rhine-Westphalia.

Area
1.1 km²
Established
1981
IUCN
IV
A watercolor painting showing a soft green rolling landscape, a winding stream in the foreground, and distant hills under a white background.
Protected landscapeGermany
About 17 km away#6 closest

North

Naturpark Hohe Mark: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography Overview

Mapped terrain in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Gain insight into the complex topography of Naturpark Hohe Mark, an expansive protected area characterized by its transition from sandy upland forests to wetland-rich river valleys. This detailed overview covers the essential landscape features, regional boundaries, and ecological diversity that distinguish the park as a key geographical entity in Germany.

Area
1,978 km²
Established
1963
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Temperate
A soft watercolor painting of a serene river winding through a lush green valley with trees and ferns on the banks.
Nature reserveNordrhein-Westfalen
About 21 km away#7 closest

South

Naturschutzgebiet Oefter Tal: Protected Stream Valley and Forest Geography

Nature reserve in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

The Naturschutzgebiet Oefter Tal protects a unique intersection of running water, spring-fed tributaries, and deciduous woodland. This site in the southern Essen district offers a detailed look at the brook systems and valley forests that define the lower Ruhr region, providing an essential refuge for native habitat connectivity.

Area
0.312 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor illustration of a calm stream flowing through a wetland with green trees and grasses along the banks.
Nature reserveNordrhein-Westfalen
About 23 km away#8 closest

South

Hummelsbach Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Brook and Floodplain Landscape in Nordrhein-Westfalen

Protected sandy stream and alder woodland mosaic

Located in the Mettmann district of Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hummelsbach preserves a near-natural sandy brook and alder floodplain forest. This reserve functions as an essential ecological bridge between rolling hill forests and lowland floodplains, providing a concentrated look at specialized habitats within a mosaic of meadows and wet woodland.

Area
0.13 km²
Established
1984
IUCN
IV
MoriAtlas Explorer

Explore the Geographic Boundaries and Landscape Profile of Köllnischer Wald

Investigate the detailed geography, forest composition, and hydrologic management of Köllnischer Wald. Use MoriAtlas to trace the protected area boundaries and understand its unique place within the North Rhine-Westphalia regional landscape.