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Park geography

Analyzing the terrain, coastal features, and environmental composition of protected lands

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Virgin Islands National Park

Review the physical geography of Virgin Islands National Park through structured data. This profile covers the total land and marine surface area, boundary spans, and the distribution of peaks and coastal features within the park. Explore the technical landscape context, including forest coverage and elevation metrics, providing a clearer understanding of the park regional environment.

Related tags

Marine Protected AreaCaribbean IslandsCoral ReefsTropical RainforestSnorkeling

Caribbean tropical paradise preserving marine ecosystems and colonial heritage on Saint John

Virgin Islands National Park

Virgin Islands National Park is a United States national park protecting approximately 60 percent of the island of Saint John in the U.S. Virgin Islands, along with over 5,500 acres of adjacent ocean waters and nearly all of Hassel Island in the Charlotte Amalie harbor. Established on August 2, 1956 following a significant land donation by Laurance Rockefeller through his Jackson Hole Preserve organization, the park encompasses a diverse landscape of tropical forests, pristine beaches, coral reefs, and historical colonial ruins. The park is renowned worldwide for its exceptional scuba diving and snorkeling opportunities, with coral reefs nearly surrounding the island. Inland, miles of hiking trails wind through tropical rainforest, offering access to scenic overlooks, historic plantation ruins, and Taíno petroglyph sites. The park's marine and terrestrial ecosystems represent outstanding examples of Caribbean tropical environments protected for public benefit and scientific study.

Location
United States of America
Park type
National park
Established
1956
Area
59.6 km²
Highest point
389 m
Virgin Islands National Park Protected Area
Location overview

Island, coastal, and marine protected territory of the United States

Geographic Profile of Virgin Islands National Park in the United States

Virgin Islands National Park is located within the territory of the United States of America. Administrative data lists the reserve as an island, coastal, and marine protected area with no transboundary borders.
Countries
United States of America
Primary location
United States of America
Geographic setting
Coastal · Island · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive boundary geometry and derived spatial measurements

Virgin Islands National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent

Mapped park outlines provide spatial context for the protected area and its surrounding marine zones. Recorded area measurements outline the territorial extent across land and water.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
59.3 km²
Boundary perimeter
63.5 km
Northernmost point
18.3772° N
Southernmost point
18.2966° N
Easternmost point
64.6774° W
Westernmost point
64.9394° W
Geographic centre
18.3429° N, 64.7434° W
North–south span
8.9 km
East–west span
27.7 km
Virgin Islands National Park
Elevation and terrain

Mountain relief metrics and coastal natural features within the park

Virgin Islands National Park Terrain and Elevation Profile

Virgin Islands National Park maintains a recorded high point of 389 meters alongside coastal bays and peaks. Associated feature cards detail names, types, and spatial relationships across the terrain.
Maximum elevation
389 m
Highest point
389 m

Selected named natural features

Bays

Honeymoon Beach

0 m

Peaks

Morrisette Hill

61 m

Beaches

Little Reef Bay Beach

11 m

Bays

Peter Bay

10 m

Beaches

Reef Bay Beach

5 m

Peaks

Mamey Peak

349 m

Environmental setting

Interpreting tropical forest habitats, coastal relief, and dominant water systems

Virgin Islands National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings

Recorded landscape features, tropical habitat types, and dominant water presence combine to form broad interpretive categories for the protected terrain. Stored environmental classifications link directly to relevant atlas destinations for structured geographic exploration.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Water
Water-dominated
Forest cover
Mostly forested
Seasonality
Seasonal

Landscape features

Mountains · Hills · Forest · Waterfalls · Coast · Beach · Islands · Reefs

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Marine habitat · Coastal habitat

Park atlas

Browse Caribbean protected landscapes and marine areas, extending your regional park discovery.

Compare Related National Parks and Protected Areas Near Virgin Islands National Park

Continue your exploration from Virgin Islands National Park by discovering nearby national parks and protected areas throughout the wider Caribbean region. Compare varied island landscapes, marine ecosystems, and distinct conservation efforts to gain a richer atlas view of protected natural areas.
State or regional parkPuerto Rico
About 73 km away#1 closest

West

Ceiba State Forest: Mapping the Coastal Wetlands and Reefs of Eastern Puerto Rico

Coastal mangrove ecosystems and protected wetland habitats

Ceiba State Forest represents a critical coastal protected area in Puerto Rico, known for its dense mangrove ecosystems and adjacent coral reef environments. The reserve provides a compact, interconnected study of tidal wetlands and sandy shorelines. Use this structured profile to examine the geographic characteristics and protected boundaries that define this important avian sanctuary and coastal zone.

Area
1.42 km²
Established
1979
IUCN
Ia
Relief
Lowland
Watercolor painting of a coastal landscape with green hills, wetlands, and distant mountains in a soft palette.
State or regional parkLoíza
About 109 km away#2 closest

West

Piñones State Forest: Mapped Geography and Protected Coastal Terrain in Loíza, Puerto Rico

Coastal mangrove reserve and protected forestland

Piñones State Forest is a significant protected area on the northern coast of Puerto Rico. This reserve features a low-lying landscape defined by intricate mangrove systems, coastal dunes, and rare endemic plant populations. Its proximity to the San Juan metropolitan area provides an important ecological buffer, offering a unique opportunity to map and study the intersection of Caribbean coastal woodlands and protected natural boundaries.

Relief
Lowland
Climate
Tropical
Access
Easy access
Scope
Terrestrial
Marine protected areaFrance
119 km away#3 closest

Southeast

Sanctuaire Agoa: Exploring the Marine Protected Landscapes of the French Antilles

Regional marine mammal sanctuary and Caribbean oceanic geography

Sanctuaire Agoa represents a significant marine protected area spanning 143,000 square kilometers across the Caribbean. The sanctuary provides vital protection for humpback whales, dolphins, and various marine mammals while serving as a hub for regional cooperation in the Lesser Antilles. Mapping the sanctuary reveals a complex maritime space that stretches from shallow reef-fringed volcanic islands to deep ocean pelagic waters.

Area
143,256 km²
Established
2010
Climate
Tropical
Access
Access unknown
Watercolor painting of a tropical mountain landscape with lush vegetation and palm trees in the foreground and rolling hills in the background.
State or regional parkPuerto Rico
About 120 km away#4 closest

West

Carite State Forest: Volcanic Mountain Geography and Protected Watersheds in Puerto Rico

Mapping the Sierra de Cayey ecosystem and river headwaters.

Carite State Forest protects 2,600 hectares of rugged, volcanic mountain landscape in southeastern Puerto Rico. Known for its subtropical moist forest and high-elevation dwarf zones, the terrain provides a critical habitat for rare endemic species. The forest serves as a vital hydrological watershed, sustaining regional river systems through its complex network of ravines and forested mountain slopes.

Area
26 km²
Established
1935
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
State or regional parkSan Juan
About 122 km away#5 closest

West

San Patricio State Forest: Protected Urban Karst and Mogote Terrain in San Juan

Mapping subtropical moist forest geography in Puerto Rico

San Patricio State Forest represents a unique conservation success as a reclaimed secondary forest within the San Juan metropolitan region. This protected area maintains the distinctive karst geology of Puerto Rico, featuring a prominent mogote landmark that provides habitat for endemic species and native plant communities amidst an urban environment.

Area
0.283 km²
Established
2000
Relief
Upland
Climate
Tropical
State or regional parkPuerto Rico
About 137 km away#6 closest

West

Aguirre State Forest: Protected Coastal and Mangrove Geography in Southern Puerto Rico

Explore the estuarine terrain and tidal salt pond boundaries.

Aguirre State Forest encompasses a protected coastal mosaic of mangrove forests and salt-tolerant vegetation across the southern coast of Puerto Rico. This record outlines the forest's role as a primary node in the Jobos Bay estuarine system, characterized by low lying tidal channels and hypersaline flats that provide habitat for diverse avian and marine species within its protected borders.

Area
9.68 km²
Established
1918
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Tropical
State or regional parkPuerto Rico
About 169 km away#7 closest

West

Los Tres Picachos State Forest: A Geographic Guide to Puerto Rico's Mountain Protected Areas

Cloud forests, volcanic terrain, and watershed protection

Los Tres Picachos State Forest encompasses a striking landscape in the Puerto Rican interior, marked by deep river valleys and its namesake triple peaks. This atlas feature provides insights into the forest's layered ecological zones and its role as a crucial hydrological anchor for the Toro Negro and Cialitos river systems within the Cordillera Central.

Established
1999
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Access
Remote access
Marine protected areaSint Maarten
About 175 km away#8 closest

East

Man of War Shoal National Marine Park: Mapping the Protected Waters of Sint Maarten

A vital marine protected area on the edge of the Anguilla Bank.

Man of War Shoal National Marine Park represents a significant Caribbean marine sanctuary covering 3,100 hectares of coastal sea. The area is defined by its intact patch reefs, submerged 19th-century shipwrecks, and varied seabed topography, including vertical walls and expansive seagrass fields that support diverse pelagic and reef-dwelling marine life.

Area
31 km²
Established
2010
Relief
Lowland
Access
Easy access
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Virgin Islands National Park's Mapped Protected Landscape

Deepen your understanding of Virgin Islands National Park by exploring its detailed geographic context. Examine the mapped boundaries of its protected lands, discover the surrounding natural terrain, and grasp its significance within the wider Caribbean protected area network. This atlas-focused exploration reveals the unique volcanic and marine ecosystems.