Niger is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of Africa.

How large and how populated is Niger?

Niger covers approximately 1,267,000 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 26,342,784, recorded for 2,024. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

Which countries or regions are associated with Niger?

Niger is associated with the following country or countries: Niger. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Arlit Department, Dosso, Dosso Region, Maradi Region, Tahoua Region, Tillabéri Region, Zinder. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of Niger?

The official name of Niger is Republic of the Niger, and its native name is Jamhuriyar Nijar. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Niger?

Niger is associated with the following language codes: ha, ar, ff, dje, twq, tuq, ber, and with the time zone Africa/Lagos. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What are the main country facts for Niger?

For Niger, the capital is Niamey, the largest city is Niamey, and the associated currency code is XOF. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Niger in geographic datasets?

Niger is identified by the ISO code NE and the country code NE. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

Which regions are associated with Niger?

Niger is associated with the following region or regions: Arlit Department, Dosso, Dosso Region, Maradi Region, Tahoua Region, Tillabéri Region, Zinder. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Browse Niger's mapped protected landscapes and discover the country's regional geography.

Niger National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Niger, a vast landlocked country in West Africa, offers a unique geographic context for exploring its protected natural areas. This atlas-focused entry point allows for the discovery of Niger's national parks and protected lands, highlighting their distribution across arid desert and Sahelian regions. Understand the mapped boundaries and natural terrain that define these vital conservation landscapes.

Related tags

landlocked countrywest africasaharasahel francophone

Browse categories

Park system

Factual Overview of the Niger Park System and Protected Landscapes

Evaluating conservation scale, Sahelian habitats, and historic reserve designations

Browsing documented national parks in Niger reveals the distribution of desert reserves and Sahelian habitats across arid climate zones. Comparing regional landmarks by establishment age, median size, and designation status clarifies conservation patterns using known atlas records.

Known protected area

98,646 km²

Area data available for 14 of 14 parks.

Median park size

454 km²

Median across 14 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Protected Forest of Madarounfa

Established in 1950.

Largest known park

Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve

Recorded area: 64,560 km².

Designation distribution

Protected area6

Nature reserve3

Wildlife reserve3

National park2

Habitat distribution

Riverine habitat10

Wetland10

Grassland4

Lacustrine habitat4

Savanna4

4 more categories represented

Climate distribution

Arid5

Subtropical4

Tropical2

About

Trace the geographic distribution of protected landscapes and conservation zones across Niger's vast and diverse West African terrain.

Niger National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapping West Africa's Desert and Sahel Conservation

Browse the national parks and protected areas of Niger, a vast West African country defined by its Saharan desert and Sahel regions, featuring significant conservation landscapes. Explore Niger's park geography to understand the regional spread of its natural reserves and the distribution of protected ecosystems, providing a useful entry point for atlas-style discovery.

Niger is a landlocked West African country spanning approximately 1.27 million km², making it the largest landlocked country in the region and the second-largest landlocked nation in Africa. Over 80% of its territory lies in the Sahara Desert, with the population concentrated in clusters in the southern and western regions. The country gained independence from France in 1960 and has experienced multiple coups, most recently in 2023.

Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is bordered by seven countries: Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria to the south, Benin and Burkina Faso to the southwest, Mali to the west, and Algeria to the northwest. The country covers a land area of nearly 1.27 million km², with over 80% in the Sahara Desert. The capital and largest city is Niamey, located in the southwest along the Niger River. The population is predominantly Muslim (99.3%) and consists primarily of Hausa-speaking people, who make up over half the population. Niger is one of the poorest countries in the world according to UN metrics.

Largest city:Niamey

Currency code:XOF

ISO code:NE

Parks count

Capital

Niamey

Area

1,267,000 km²

Population

26,342,784 (2,024)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas14 parks

Map the distribution of Niger's protected landscapes, from vast desert reserves to vital Sahelian ecosystems.

National Parks and Protected Areas of Niger: Explore West Africa's Arid and Sahelian Geography

Browse national parks and protected areas across Niger, from the expansive Saharan reaches of Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve to the vital W National Park in the country's Sahelian region. A geographic overview provides essential context for these diverse conservation landscapes, enabling detailed discovery of their unique arid, mountain, and savanna ecosystems.

National parkNiger

W of the Niger National Park: National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Explore the mapped boundaries and regional geography of this protected area.

W of the Niger National Park is a designated national park offering detailed atlas-level context for its protected landscape. Users can investigate its mapped boundaries, understand its regional geographic setting, and gain insight into its unique natural terrain. This entry provides a focused view of the park's identity within the broader atlas for protected-area exploration.

Area: 10,000 km²
Established: 1954
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Tropical

W of the Niger National Park Atlas

National parkNiger

W National Park: Niger National Park, UNESCO World Heritage Site & Ramsar Wetland

Transborder savanna ecosystem and dramatic Niger River landscape.

W National Park in Niger offers a unique atlas view of a vast protected landscape defined by the Niger River's iconic W-shaped bend. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Ramsar Wetland, it protects crucial savanna plains, extensive floodplains, and rocky outcrops. This transborder conservation area is a vital habitat for West African wildlife, providing a rich context for geographic discovery and landscape exploration.

Area: 10,000 km²
Established: 1954
IUCN: II
Relief: Mixed relief

W National Park National Park Atlas

Nature reserveNiger

Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve: Protected Landscape Atlas in Niger's Sahara

Discover unique Sahelian ecosystems isolated within the desert.

Delve into the Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve, a monumental protected area in northern Niger. This reserve is celebrated for its extraordinary geographic setting, acting as an island of Sahelian life within the expansive Sahara Desert. Examine its mapped boundaries, the striking contrast between its blue marble mountains and the Ténéré desert, and its critical role in preserving unique desert flora and fauna. The reserve's vast scale and ecological distinctiveness make it a key destination for understanding protected land geography and Saharan conservation.

Area: 64,560 km²
Established: 1988
IUCN: IV
Relief: Mountain

Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve Atlas

Wildlife reserveNiger

Dallol Bosso Wildlife Reserve: Geographic Atlas and Protected Landscape Context in Niger

A 350-kilometer seasonal wetland corridor and regional hydrologic system

Dallol Bosso stands as a major seasonal drainage corridor in western Niger. This wildlife reserve spans from the Malian border to the Niger River, offering a distinct study in Sahelian hydrology. Its alluvial soils and wetland characteristics support specific agricultural patterns, making it a focal point for understanding the human and natural geography of the Boboye region.

Area: 8,921.22 km²
Established: 2004
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Subtropical

Dallol Bosso Protected Area Map

Protected areaDosso Region

Dallol Maouri Protected Area: Geographic Overview of Niger's Fossilized Wetland Valleys

Mapping seasonal pond systems and floodplain corridors in the Dosso Region

Dallol Maouri serves as a quintessential example of the ancient drainage systems found in the Iullemmeden Basin. As a Ramsar-listed protected area, it features a unique north to south orientation that fosters a rich transition between dryland Sahel and Sudanian savanna. The valley is defined by its seasonal mares, palm groves, and intricate network of koris tributaries that shape the geography of southwestern Niger.

Area: 3,175.2 km²
Established: 2004
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Subtropical

Dallol Maouri Protected Area Map

Nature reserveMaradi Region

Madarounfa Lake Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview of Niger's Premier Wetland

Seasonal wetlands and riparian habitats in Maradi Region

Madarounfa Lake functions as a pivotal natural feature in the Maradi Region, blending seasonal hydrological shifts with a distinct cultural identity. This protected area supports critical riparian woodland and waterbird populations, serving as an essential resource for the surrounding landscape. Its classification as a wetland of international importance highlights the environmental complexity of the Sahel-Sudanese transition zone.

Area: 8.5 km²
Established: 2019
Relief: Lowland
Scope: Terrestrial

Madarounfa Lake Protected Area

Protected areaTahoua Region

Mare de Tabalak Protected Area: Geography and Wetland Landscape in Tahoua, Niger

Mapping a unique Sahelian freshwater ecosystem and seasonal floodplains

Mare de Tabalak serves as one of the most ecologically significant wetlands in Niger. This protected area, characterized by its permanent freshwater lake and vast seasonal floodplains, sits at the intersection of the Ader Doutchi plateaus and the Tadrès sand dunes. The site acts as a major hub for migratory bird populations and supports essential regional pastoral and agricultural livelihoods within the Tahoua landscape.

Area: 7 km²
Established: 2005
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Arid

Mare de Tabalak Protected Area Geography

Protected areaDosso

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger: Protected Wetland Geography and River Floodplain Atlas

Geographic overview of floodplain terrain in Dosso, Niger

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger preserves a vital mosaic of riverine channels, temporary ponds, and floodplain flats. This protected area stands as a distinctive aquatic corridor within the Sahel, characterized by diverse water-based habitats and seasonal vegetation shifts that define the regional geography of Dosso.

Area: 521.8 km²
Established: 2001
Relief: Lowland
Scope: Terrestrial

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger Protected Area Atlas

Nature reserveMaradi Region

Geschützter Wald von Madarounfa: Protected Woodland and Nature Reserve in the Maradi Region

Mapping the Sahel-Sudan transition landscapes of Niger.

Located in the Maradi Region, this nature reserve protects a rare mosaic of dryland vegetation, including acacia and tamarind groves on alluvial soils. The woodland functions as a critical environmental anchor within the surrounding agricultural plains, offering a window into the natural history of the Goulbi de Maradi river valley.

Area: 8.3 km²
Established: 1950
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Subtropical

Geschützter Wald von Madarounfa Nature Reserve Map

Wildlife reserveDosso Region

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger II: Wetland Geography and Wildlife Reserve Boundaries

A seasonal floodplain corridor in the Dosso Region of Niger.

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger II offers a clear view into the flood-pulse ecology of the middle Niger River. The reserve comprises a complex network of channels, ponds, and riverine woodlands that shift with the annual rains. This protected site in the Dosso Region acts as a crucial transboundary conservation area, showcasing the unique interaction between riparian forests, baobab groves, and seasonal aquatic terrain.

Area: 385.55 km²
Established: 2004
Relief: Lowland
Scope: Terrestrial

Feuchtgebiet am mittleren Niger II Protected Area

Protected areaTillaberi Region

Kokorou-Namga Complex: Protected Sahelian Wetland Landscapes and Regional Geography

Intermittent lakes and dune corridors in the Tillaberi Region

Explore the ecological identity of the Kokorou-Namga Complex, a vast wetland system in Niger featuring a unique interplay between seasonal water bodies and parallel sandy dune formations. This protected area acts as a primary refuge for migratory waterbirds while showcasing rare forest-savanna mosaics thriving on iron-rich soils in an otherwise dry landscape.

Area: 668.29 km²
Established: 2001
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Arid

Kokorou-Namga Complex Protected Area Geography

Protected areaTahoua Region

Mare de Dan Doutchi Protected Area: Mapping the Sahelian Wetlands of Tahoua Region

Permanent freshwater lake and Ramsar-listed ecological site

Situated in the Tahoua Region, Mare de Dan Doutchi acts as a rare permanent waterbody in the transition zone between the Sahel and the Sahara. This detailed profile covers the hydrological features of the basin, its role as a seasonal refuge for diverse bird species, and its importance to regional livelihoods within the Iullemmeden Basin context.

Area: 382.5 km²
Established: 1974
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Arid

Explore Mare de Dan Doutchi Protected Area

View All Niger Protected Areas

Landscape and environment

Understand how Niger is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Niger geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Niger through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Niger.

Niger geography and landscape

Niger is located in West Africa and is landlocked, bordered by Libya (northeast), Chad (east), Nigeria (south), Benin and Burkina Faso (southwest), Mali (west), and Algeria (northwest). Over 80% of the country's land area lies in the Sahara Desert. The terrain is predominantly flat desert plains and sand dunes, with the Niger River flowing through the southwest corner near the capital Niamey.

Niger nature and environment

Niger's terrain is predominantly Saharan desert with sparse vegetation. The southern regions have more vegetation including savanna and the Niger River valley provides riparian ecosystems. The country has several protected areas and wildlife includes various desert and savanna species.

Niger climate and seasonal conditions

Niger has an arid Sahelian climate with hot temperatures year-round. The rainy season is brief, typically from June to September. The country experiences periodic droughts and desertification, particularly in non-desert regions.

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Ways to explore Niger

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Niger.

where is niger locatedniger country factsniger capital city niameyniger population and demographicsniger landlocked country west africaniger ethnic groups hausaniger economy povertyniger independence from franceniger climate desertniger geography saharaniger west africarepublic of nigerlandlocked country africaniger sahara desertniger populationniger capital niameyniger bordersniger ethnic groupsniger hausa languageniger economyniger independenceniger poorest country

Park map

Trace the mapped geography of Niger's desert reserves and Sahel region protected areas for spatial understanding.

Niger National Parks Map: Geographic Distribution of Protected Areas

Explore the geographic spread of Niger's national parks and protected areas, including major desert conservation landscapes and Sahel region reserves, to understand their spatial distribution across West Africa. Gain valuable atlas insights into the positioning of these critical conservation zones within Niger's vast landlocked terrain, facilitating detailed geographic analysis and park discovery.

Open Full Niger Park Map

Explore the geographic distribution and key conservation questions across Niger's protected landscapes

Common Questions About National Parks and Protected Areas in Niger

Explore common inquiries about Niger's national parks and diverse protected areas, including their unique desert, Sahel, and savanna conservation landscapes. These answers provide essential geographic context and highlight the significance of these areas within Niger's vast West African terrain.

Other countries

Map the regional spread of protected areas, comparing distinct park geographies across the Sahel and Sahara.

National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Niger: Explore Other West African Countries

Continue your park discovery by browsing national parks and protected areas in countries neighboring Niger, spanning diverse West African ecosystems. This broader geographic context allows for comparative exploration of conservation efforts and unique landscapes across the Sahel and Sahara regions.

Benin National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Overview and Map Exploration

Navigate the protected natural areas of Benin through an atlas-focused approach. This resource highlights the geographic spread of national parks and conservation landscapes, offering a clear view of the country's protected territories. Understand the regional context and mapped boundaries of Benin's natural heritage, facilitating structured discovery for those interested in conservation geography and landscape analysis.

15 parks

Benin National Parks and Protected Areas

Nigeria's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Mapped Geographic Overview

Navigate Nigeria's national parks and protected areas with a focus on geographic discovery. This atlas provides a structured view of protected lands, highlighting their regional placement and natural landscape context. Understand the breadth of conservation areas within Nigeria, from savanna ecosystems to island berg landscapes, aiding in detailed geographical exploration and comparison.

13 parks

Nigeria National Parks and Protected Areas

Algeria National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Explorer

Explore Algeria's extensive protected areas and national parks through a structured geographic lens. This atlas provides insight into the distribution of conservation lands, from the coastal Tell Atlas mountains to the expansive Sahara region. Understand the mapped context of Algeria's diverse natural landscapes and their regional significance for conservation and geographic study.

11 parks

Algeria National Parks and Protected Areas

Burkina Faso National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Distribution

Navigate the protected areas and national parks of Burkina Faso, a landlocked country in West Africa. This atlas provides a geographic lens to understand the spread of conservation landscapes, from savanna ecosystems to gallery forests. Examine mapped park boundaries and their placement within the country's regional geography for structured discovery.

10 parks

Burkina Faso National Parks and Protected Areas

Libya National Parks and Protected Areas Atlas: Explore Mapped Landscapes

Navigate Libya's protected natural areas through a geography-centric atlas. This resource aids in understanding the distribution and landscape context of its national parks and protected lands, facilitating a deeper appreciation of the region's natural terrain and conservation geography.

8 parks

Libya National Parks and Protected Areas

Chad's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Discovery Atlas

Navigate the protected natural areas of Chad with this geographic atlas. Understand the spread of national parks and conservation landscapes across the country's distinct environmental zones, from arid northern deserts to southern savannas. This resource provides essential context for exploring Chad's mapped geography and appreciating its protected territories.

5 parks

Chad National Parks and Protected Areas

Mali National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Protected Landscapes and Geography

Navigate Mali's protected natural areas, from the Sudanian savanna to woodland ecosystems, using this comprehensive atlas view. Explore the geographic distribution and mapped boundaries of national parks and conservation lands across this West African nation. Gain structured insight into the country's natural terrain and its importance for regional geography and habitat protection.

4 parks

Mali National Parks and Protected Areas

Togo National Parks and Protected Areas: An Atlas Exploration of Natural Landscapes

Access a structured geographic overview of Togo's national parks and protected natural areas. This atlas-style resource details the mapped boundaries and regional spread of conservation landscapes, offering insight into the country's protected terrain. Understand how Togo's protected areas fit into the broader West African geographic context.

3 parks

Togo National Parks Atlas

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Protected area types

Continue Exploring Niger's Protected Area Classification Structure

Further your understanding of Niger's conservation landscape by continuing to explore the specific designation categories represented in the country. This route provides pathways into deeper geographic context for each classification, allowing for detailed comparison and discovery of Niger's unique protected natural areas and their mapped features. Examine how these designations organize the nation's natural heritage.

Niger Protected Area Designations

MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Dive deeper into the world's protected landscapes and national parks through MoriAtlas's structured atlas interface. Discover how continents and countries are organized, and how individual park geography fits into the broader map. Our platform is built for understanding the distribution and context of protected areas worldwide, facilitating your journey through global natural geography.

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