Mountain ranges
Detailed analysis of terrain elevations, surface measurements, and regional landscape features
Babia Góra National Park: geography
Location: Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland. Recorded area: 33.92 km².

Poland's highest Carpathian peak protecting endemic alpine ecosystems
Babia Góra National Park
Babia Góra National Park is one of Poland's 23 national parks, situated in the southern part of the country along the border with Slovakia in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The park encompasses the northern and part of the southern slopes of the Babia Góra massif, protecting one of the Carpathian Mountains' most ecologically significant locations. Its headquarters are located in the village of Zawoja. The park was established as a nature reserve in 1933 and officially became a national park on October 30, 1954. In 1976, UNESCO designated the area as a biosphere reserve, recognizing its exceptional ecological value and well-preserved natural ecosystems. The park covers 33.92 square kilometers of mountainous terrain, approximately 85% of which is covered by forests, making it a compact but scientifically important protected area in the Polish Carpathians.
- Location
- Poland
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1954
- Area
- 33.9 km²
- Highest point
- 1,725 m
Regional placement within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Geographic Location of Babia Góra National Park in Poland
- Countries
- Poland
- Regions
- Lesser Poland Voivodeship
- Primary location
- Lesser Poland Voivodeship
- Geographic setting
- Inland
Spatial dimensions and map data for the 33.92 square kilometer reserve
Mapping the Geographic Boundary of Babia Góra National Park
- Boundary area
- 33.8 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 41.8 km
- Northernmost point
- 49.6179° N
- Southernmost point
- 49.5574° N
- Easternmost point
- 19.6066° E
- Westernmost point
- 19.4685° E
- Geographic centre
- 49.5891° N, 19.5426° E
- North–south span
- 6.7 km
- East–west span
- 10 km
Physical relief and recorded natural features within protected boundaries
Babia Gora National Park Elevation Summary and Mountain Terrain Geography
Elevation span
1,025 m
Vertical extent from the lowest to the highest recorded elevation in the park
- Minimum elevation
- 700 m
- Maximum elevation
- 1,725 m
- Highest point
- 1,725 m
Selected named natural features
Natural springs
Glodna Woda
Streams
Rybny Potok
Streams
Jaworzynka
Lakes
Marków Stawek
Peaks
Kopisty
1,042 m
Temperate climate zones, montane forest habitats, and mountain relief profiles
Babia Góra National Park Environmental Classification and Physical Setting
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Temperate
- Water
- Minor water
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Seasonal
Landscape features
Mountains · Forest · Valleys · Lakes · Rivers
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Temperate coniferous forest · Montane forest · Alpine meadow
Explore the National Parks and Protected Landscapes Across the Lesser Poland Voivodeship and Carpathians
Discover Related Protected Areas Near Babia Góra National Park

West
Żywiecki Park Krajobrazowy: Geographic Atlas and Protected Landscape Overview
A detailed look at Beskid mountain terrain and Silesian regional geography.
Żywiecki Park Krajobrazowy encompasses a diverse mountain environment within the Silesian Voivodeship, where parallel ridges and deeply incised valleys create a complex dendritic structure. This protected landscape is marked by its transition from dense beech and spruce forests to high-mountain zones, featuring unique karst formations and significant waterfall systems along its river networks.
- Area
- 358.7 km²
- Established
- 1986
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Temperate

Southeast
Torfowiska Orawsko-Nowotarskie Nature Reserve: Mapped Geography and Protected Bog Landscapes
A vital peatland complex within the Polish Carpathian foothills.
Torfowiska Orawsko-Nowotarskie stands as one of the most comprehensive peatland conservation sites in the Polish Carpathians. Its landscape is defined by dome-shaped raised bogs, marshy pools, and boggy woodlands that occupy the broad intermontane basin of the Kotlina Orawsko-Nowotarska, offering a unique look at post-glacial wetland ecology.
- Area
- 82.667 km²
- Established
- 2007
- Relief
- Upland
- Climate
- Temperate

West
Park Krajobrazowy Beskidu Śląskiego: Geographic Atlas of Protected Silesian Beskid Landscapes
Mapped mountain ridges, river headwaters, and protected forest reserves.
Gain insight into the ecological and structural character of Park Krajobrazowy Beskidu Śląskiego. This resource documents the park's flysch geological formations, rare cave systems, and the hydrological significance of the Vistula River headwaters within the Silesian Beskids.
- Area
- 386.2 km²
- Established
- 1998
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Alpine
East
Ostoja Gorczańska: Protected Area Mapping and Carpathian Mountain Geography in Lesser Poland
Ecological corridors across the Gorce and Beskid Wyspowy ranges
Covering nearly 18,000 hectares, Ostoja Gorczańska represents a significant biodiversity reservoir in the Polish Carpathians. The site integrates multiple protection frameworks, safeguarding varied habitats from subalpine grasslands to dense montane forests and peatland depressions. Use this resource to examine the structural connectivity of these mountain units and the expansive wilderness corridors found within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship.
- Area
- 179.979 km²
- Established
- 2008
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Temperate

Northwest
Park Krajobrazowy Beskidu Małego: Geographic Overview and Protected Mountain Landscape
Twin ridges and sandstone terrain in the western Carpathians
Trace the geography of Park Krajobrazowy Beskidu Małego, a protected landscape in southern Poland covering 257 square kilometers of the Little Beskids. This detailed atlas entry provides insights into the park's twin-ridged structure, sandstone bedrocks, and the ecological significance of its nature reserves and valley corridors located within the Silesian Voivodeship.
- Area
- 257.7 km²
- Established
- 1998
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Temperate

East
Gorce National Park
Mountain meadows and Carpathian forest landscapes in southern Poland
Gorce National Park, in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland. Landscapes: mountains, valleys, and forests.
- Area
- 70.3 km²
- Established
- 1981
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 80K annual
Northeast
Raba z Mszanką Protected Area: Atlas of Carpathian Riverine and Riparian Landscapes
Geographic map and habitat overview for southern Poland.
Raba z Mszanką serves as a significant protected corridor within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The site illustrates the ecological gradient of mountain stream environments, featuring shifting gravel bars, willow shrublands, and floodplain forests. This entry provides context on the riverine geography, including its role in sustaining populations of the Mediterranean barbel within the Carpathian foothills.
- Area
- 2.493 km²
- Scope
- Terrestrial
- Water
- Major water bodies
Southwest
Rezerwat przyrody Muńcoł: Protected Beech Forest and Mountain Landscape in Poland
Floristic nature reserve in the Beskid Żywiecki region
Spanning over 45 hectares, Rezerwat przyrody Muńcoł protects a rare Carpathian beech forest community on the eastern slopes of the Kotarz massifs. This reserve acts as a core area for submontane botanical research and provides an essential look at the montane forest dynamics found across the Województwo śląskie province of Poland.
- Area
- 0.452 km²
- Established
- 1998
- Relief
- Mountain
- Scope
- Terrestrial
Babia Góra National Park
Explore the map, landscapes, and protection details for Babia Góra National Park.