Peaks
Park geography
Detailed mapping of the mountain topography and regional landscape within Venezuela
El Ávila National Park Geographic Profile: Boundaries, Terrain, and Natural Features
This geographic profile tracks the structural features of El Ávila National Park across the Cordillera de la Costa range. Discover data on the park boundary covering 819 square kilometers, an elevation range spanning from 120 to 2765 meters, and records of peaks such as Pico Naiguatá and Pico Oriental. The environment encompasses dense forest cover and diverse riverine habitats.
Caracas' mountain guardian and ecological refuge
El Ávila National Park
El Ávila National Park, officially known as Waraira Repano National Park, protects a dramatic stretch of the Cordillera de la Costa Central mountain range along Venezuela's Caribbean coast. Established in December 1958, this 81,900-hectare protected area rises steeply from the Venezuelan capital of Caracas, creating a remarkable backdrop where the city meets the sea. The park encompasses elevations from 120 meters to 2,765 meters at Pico Naiguatá, the nation's sixth-highest peak. Its proximity to one of South America's largest metropolitan areas makes it a unique example of a national park that serves both as a critical ecological corridor and as an essential recreational escape for millions of urban residents. The mountain has long been regarded as the lungs of the city, providing clean air, watershed protection, and a natural boundary that defines the northern edge of Caracas.
- Location
- Venezuela
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1958
- Area
- 819 km²
- Highest point
- 2,765 m
Location overview
Regional distribution across Vargas and Miranda with coastal status
Geographic Location of El Ávila National Park in Venezuela
El Ávila National Park sits within Venezuela, spanning the regional territories of Vargas and Miranda. Geographic records classify the protected area as a coastal park located entirely within one nation.
- Countries
- Venezuela
- Regions
- Miranda, Vargas
- Primary location
- Venezuela
- Geographic setting
- Coastal
Boundary and coordinates
Analyzing the 819 square kilometers of protected geographic area
Geographic Boundary and Spatial Mapping of El Ávila National Park
Interactive spatial geometry traces the mapped regional footprint of El Ávila National Park. Accompanying spatial datasets detail key measurements including total protected area, center coordinates, and geographic spans.
- Boundary area
- 799.1 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 393.8 km
- Northernmost point
- 10.6259° N
- Southernmost point
- 10.4568° N
- Easternmost point
- 66.2178° W
- Westernmost point
- 67.0083° W
- Geographic centre
- 10.5544° N, 66.6415° W
- North–south span
- 18.7 km
- East–west span
- 86.5 km
Elevation and terrain
Mountain relief spans from 120 meters to a 2765 meter high point
El Ávila National Park Terrain and Elevation Range Profile
Recorded elevation data outlines the vertical range across this mountain park landscape. Individual feature cards detail internal peaks, streams, and rock formations with official spatial data.
- Minimum elevation
- 120 m
- Maximum elevation
- 2,765 m
- Highest point
- 2,765 m
Selected named natural features
Streams
Quebrada Anauco
Peaks
Cerro El Gavilán
Rock formations
La Arepa
Peaks
Topo Orismao
Peaks
Topo El Bebedero
Environmental setting
Subtropical mountain relief, broadleaf forests, and riverine habitats
El Ávila National Park Environmental Settings and Landscape Classifications
Recorded classifications frame the physical setting through complementary montane relief, subtropical climate zones, and forest cover types. Connected categories link directly to relevant atlas destinations across the protected terrain.
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Subtropical
- Water
- Minor water
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Mountains · Forest · Rivers · Waterfalls
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Montane forest · Riverine habitat
Park atlas
Trace the regional spread of protected areas and conservation landscapes across Venezuela's central mountain range.
Continue Park Exploration: Discover Protected Areas and National Parks Near El Ávila National Park
Browse other national parks and protected areas located within the diverse coastal mountain geography surrounding El Ávila National Park. Comparing these conservation landscapes allows for a richer atlas-based understanding of regional ecological patterns and adjacent protected territories.
Natural monumentMiranda
About 0.6 km away#1 closest
East
Monumento natural Cueva Alfredo Jahn: Exploring Protected Limestone Caves in Miranda
Geology, karst topography, and cave system mapping
Monumento natural Cueva Alfredo Jahn serves as a primary geological research site and protected natural area in the Serranía Litoral. The cave system, shaped by perennial waterways, features significant calcite formations and mineral rarity. Examine the mapped extent, elevations, and landscape context of this central Venezuelan cave complex.
- Area
- 0.58 km²
- Established
- 1978
- IUCN
- III
- Visitors
- 3.5K annual
National parkVenezuela
11 km away#2 closest
Southwest
Macarao National Park: Venezuela's National Park with Mapped Boundaries and Regional Atlas Context
Explore its protected landscape and geographic setting within South America.
Delve into Macarao National Park, a significant national park situated in Venezuela. This page offers an atlas-centric view of the park, detailing its mapped boundaries and highlighting its importance within the regional geography of northern South America. Understand how Macarao National Park contributes to the country's network of protected landscapes and provides foundational geographic context for explorers and researchers.
- Area
- 150 km²
- Established
- 1973
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
Natural monumentAragua
About 37 km away#3 closest
West
Monumento Natural Pico Codazzi: Karst Landscapes and Mountain Corridors in Aragua
Exploring protected summit terrain and regional mountain connectivity
Spanning over 11,850 hectares, Monumento Natural Pico Codazzi preserves a complex mountain landscape defined by limestone massifs, vertical cliffs, and subterranean cave systems. Located in Aragua, this protected area functions as a biological bridge between major national parks, safeguarding a critical environment for migratory bird transit and high-altitude cloud forest stability across the Coastal Range.
- Area
- 118.5 km²
- Established
- 1991
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Tropical
National parkMiranda State
38 km away#4 closest
East
Laguna de Tacarigua National Park: Protected Area and Miranda State Geography
Mapped natural landscape and park boundaries in Venezuela.
Laguna de Tacarigua National Park is a designated national park offering critical protected landscape features within Miranda State. This park provides essential context for understanding Venezuela's protected areas, with a focus on its mapped boundaries and regional geographic setting. Dive into the atlas-style details to comprehend its place in the natural landscape.
- Area
- 391 km²
- Established
- 1974
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkMiranda
About 44 km away#5 closest
Southeast
Guatopo National Park: Venezuela's National Park Mapped Landscape Context
Discover Guatopo National Park's protected area geography.
Guatopo National Park represents a key protected natural landscape in Venezuela's Miranda region. This entry offers detailed geographic context, focusing on the park's mapped boundaries and its status as a national park. It is designed for users seeking structured information about protected areas, enabling a deeper understanding of natural landscapes and their regional distribution within an atlas framework. Explore the park's distinct protected-area identity and its place in the national geography.
- Area
- 1,224.64 km²
- Established
- 1958
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief
National parkVenezuela
47 km away#6 closest
West
Henri Pittier National Park: Venezuela's Oldest National Park, Coastal Range Geography
Explore protected landscapes, cloud forests, and birdwatching geography.
Henri Pittier National Park is Venezuela's foundational protected area, established in 1937 and spanning over 107,800 hectares within the Venezuelan Coastal Range. This national park is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, particularly its over 500 bird species and its distinctive cloud forest ecosystems, which include the iconic Gyranthera caribensis tree. The park's geography extends from rugged mountain terrain to coastal bays and beaches, with the Paso de Portachuelo serving as a significant migratory bird corridor. Its mapped boundaries enclose a rich mosaic of natural landscapes vital for understanding regional conservation and protected area geography in northern South America.
- Area
- 1,078 km²
- Established
- 1937
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
Natural monumentGuárico State
About 67 km away#7 closest
South
Monumento natural Morros de Macaira: Mapping the Karst Geology of Guárico State
Limestone massifs, vertical cliff profiles, and protected cavern networks.
Monumento natural Morros de Macaira features a distinct landscape dominated by three limestone massifs. These formations, characterized by sheer vertical cliffs and carved cavern systems, provide a unique geological footprint within the broader plains of Guárico State. The area acts as a vital transition point, sheltering montane vegetation and complex karstic structures that define its role in regional environmental conservation.
- Area
- 0.99 km²
- Established
- 1978
- Relief
- Upland
- Access
- Access unknown
Natural monumentGuárico
About 83 km away#8 closest
Southwest
Monumento Natural Arístides Rojas: Protected Limestone Landscapes in Guárico, Venezuela
Geological exploration of the iconic Los Morros limestone formation
Monumento Natural Arístides Rojas represents a significant protected area in central Venezuela, defined by its dramatic Paleocene limestone hills. This site serves as a vital geological monument, featuring karst caves, steep rocky ridges, and expansive views over San Juan de los Morros. Browse geographic terrain data and trace the boundaries of these sharp, tooth-like hills that characterize the regional landscape transition into the Venezuelan llanos.
- Area
- 27.75 km²
- Established
- 1949
- Relief
- Mountain
- Water
- Minor water
MoriAtlas Explorer
Continue Exploring El Ávila National Park's Protected Landscape and Geography
Delve deeper into the mapped terrain and unique geographic context of El Ávila National Park. Understanding this protected area's landscape, elevation changes, and ecological significance provides crucial insight into Venezuela's natural atlas. Continue your discovery of its specific park boundaries and the broader regional geography it defines, revealing the intricate natural tapestry of this significant national park.
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