Beaches
Mapped boundary analysis and detailed physical landscape characterization
Comprehensive Geographic and Terrain Profile of Galápagos National Park in Ecuador
Galápagos National Park covers a recorded area of 7995.4 square kilometers across an island-based regional geography. This profile details the structural topography, including major volcanic peaks, coastal bays, and diverse forest habitats, providing a clear reference for the park boundary and its internal landscape features.

A living laboratory of evolution protecting volcanic island ecosystems and extraordinary endemic wildlife
Galápagos National Park
Galápagos National Park is Ecuador's first national park, established in 1959 and encompassing approximately 97% of the land area of the Galápagos Islands archipelago in the Pacific Ocean. The park protects a remote volcanic island chain located about 1,000 kilometers off Ecuador's coast, recognized globally as one of the most important natural laboratories for studying evolution and ecological processes. The archipelago's isolation allowed unique species to develop in relative freedom from external influences, resulting in extraordinary levels of endemism across flora and fauna. The park was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 and later included in the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve program, reflecting its irreplaceable scientific and conservation value.
- Location
- Ecuador
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1959
- Area
- 7,995.4 km²
Coastal and island park status within Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands
Geographic Location and Regional Setting of Galápagos National Park
- Countries
- Ecuador
- Regions
- Galápagos Islands
- Primary location
- Galápagos Islands
- Geographic setting
- Coastal · Island
Exploring the spatial limits, coordinates, and scale of the protected zone
Geographic Boundary Mapping for Galápagos National Park
- Boundary area
- 7,982.2 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 1,727.1 km
- Northernmost point
- 1.6814° N
- Southernmost point
- 1.4116° S
- Easternmost point
- 89.2409° W
- Westernmost point
- 92.0092° W
- Geographic centre
- 0.5493° S, 90.8992° W
- North–south span
- 342 km
- East–west span
- 308.2 km
Explore mixed relief classifications and stored natural feature cards
Galápagos National Park Terrain and Recorded Natural Features
Selected named natural features
Beaches
Gardner Bay
Viewpoints
Malecon Cuna Del Sol
Beaches
Playa Las Bachas
Beaches
Playa Espumilla
Peaks
Cerro San Joaquín
Subtropical climate zones, mixed relief, and major forest cover across island ecosystems.
Galápagos National Park Environmental Setting and Physical Classifications
- Relief
- Mixed relief
- Climate
- Subtropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Islands · Volcano · Coast · Beach · Forest
Habitat types
Tropical forest · Montane forest · Wetland · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat · Dune habitat
Expand your atlas perspective, comparing diverse protected areas and their surrounding geographic context across the region.
Continue Your Park Discovery: Explore National Parks and Protected Areas Near Galápagos National Park
Northeast
Cocos Island National Park: Mapped Protected Area and Geographic Identity in Costa Rica
Explore the unique landscape and regional geography of this national park.
Delve into the specific geographic identity of Cocos Island National Park, a protected landscape designated as a national park within Costa Rica. This dedicated page facilitates structured exploration of its mapped boundaries and regional terrain. Understand the park's place in the broader atlas, focusing on its protected-area significance and unique landscape context for detailed discovery.
- Area
- 23.52 km²
- Established
- 1978
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
East
Machalilla National Park: Protected Area and Geographic Context in Manabí Province
Explore mapped natural landscapes and regional geography.
Delve into Machalilla National Park, a protected national park situated in Ecuador's Manabí Province. This page provides a focused view on its protected landscape character, emphasizing its geographic setting and mapped natural terrain. Understand how Machalilla National Park fits into the regional geography, offering a distinct case study for protected-area discovery and landscape atlas exploration.
- Area
- 750.59 km²
- Established
- 1979
- IUCN
- II
East
Reserva de Producción de Fauna Marino Costero Puntilla Santa Elena Protected Area Map
Coastal marine geography and Pacific wildlife habitat exploration.
Investigate the marine-coastal expanse of the Reserva de Producción de Fauna Marino Costero Puntilla Santa Elena. This protected area encompasses diverse Pacific habitats, from arid shoreline vegetation to vast ocean sectors, serving as a critical environment for marine mammal migration and conservation in Santa Elena.
- Area
- 524.34 km²
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Arid
- Access
- Easy access
East
Refugio de Vida Silvestre Marino Costera Pacoche: Geography and Protected Area Atlas
Coastal and forest protected landscapes in Manabí, Ecuador
Examine the unique geographic structure of Refugio de Vida Silvestre Marino Costera Pacoche, a protected reserve bridging the Tumbesian dry forest and the Pacific Ocean. This atlas entry focuses on the park's coastal cliffs, sediment-rich marine zones, and forest ridges, providing a clear visual and descriptive record of this ecologically significant Manabí sanctuary.
- Established
- 2008
- IUCN
- V
- Visitors
- 3.2K annual
- Relief
- Mixed relief

East
Reserva Marina El Pelado: Coastal Marine Protected Area and Underwater Reef Geography
Oceanic convergence zone within the Santa Elena province
Reserva Marina El Pelado features a distinct maritime landscape defined by thirteen submarine shoals, octocoral forests, and coastal mangrove systems. Located within the Santa Elena province, this protected area serves as an essential biological laboratory where tropical and temperate current systems collide, shaping a complex mosaic of rocky reefs and diverse marine habitats.
- Area
- 131.55 km²
- Established
- 2012
- IUCN
- VI
- Relief
- Lowland
Southeast
El Angolo Game Reserve: Mapped Terrain and Protected Forest Geography in Peru
Seasonally dry tropical forest landscapes in the Piura Region
El Angolo Game Reserve encompasses vast hectares of hilly, dry forest terrain in northwestern Peru. This wildlife reserve is defined by its complex mosaic of trees and seasonal drainages, representing a core component of the regional conservation network. Explore the geographic boundaries and ecological features that characterize this protected area within the northern Peruvian landscape.
- Area
- 650 km²
- Established
- 1975
- IUCN
- VI
- Relief
- Upland
East
Cerros de Amotape National Park: Peru's Protected Pacific Tropical Forest Atlas
Explore mapped boundaries and diverse terrain of this unique landscape.
Cerros de Amotape National Park stands as a significant protected area within Peru, meticulously preserving remnants of the Tumbes-Piura dry forests and Pacific tropical forests. Situated within the Cordillera de los Amotapes, the park features a dynamic landscape from riverine habitats to elevated mountain terrain. This park detail page offers an atlas-style view, focusing on its geographic context, mapped protected boundaries, and its importance as a conservation corridor for unique biodiversity.
- Area
- 1,515.61 km²
- Established
- 1975
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
East
Refugio de Vida Silvestre Manglares Estuario Río Muisne Coastal Wildlife Reserve
Esmeraldas, Ecuador protected estuarine landscape
Discover the complex geography of Refugio de Vida Silvestre Manglares Estuario Río Muisne, a vital wildlife refuge protecting all six native mangrove species. This area spans a rich transition of marine and brackish waters, tidal flats, and forest stands that define the northwestern Pacific coastline of Ecuador.
- Area
- 922.46 km²
- Established
- 2003
- Relief
- Lowland
- Access
- Access unknown
Continue Exploring Galápagos National Park's Unique Geographic and Evolutionary Atlas
Delve deeper into the structured geographic data and mapped context of Galápagos National Park. Understanding its unique island geography, volcanic landscapes, and the conservation significance of its protected areas offers profound insights into evolutionary biology. Continue your exploration of this remarkable protected archipelago to uncover the interconnectedness of its natural systems.