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Park geography

Analyzing the volcanic terrain, territorial extent, and regional geography in Spain

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Timanfaya National Park

This geographic profile covers the spatial characteristics of Timanfaya National Park located in the Canary Islands. The dataset includes a structured assessment of its 51.07 square kilometer area, boundary-derived span, and the concentration of volcanic peaks and calderas within the protected territory. Detailed spatial data supports a technical understanding of this subtropical mountain landscape.

Illustration showing volcanic mountains, valleys, winding road, and ocean

Volcanic wilderness where fire once reshaped an island

Timanfaya National Park

Timanfaya National Park is a dramatic volcanic landscape occupying the southwestern portion of Lanzarote in the Canary Islands, Spain. Established in 1974, it encompasses approximately 51 square kilometers of almost entirely volcanic terrain, making it the only national park in Spain that is exclusively geological in character. The park protects one of the most significant recent volcanic formations in the Macaronesian region, shaped primarily by the spectacular eruptive period between 1730 and 1736 that buried nine villages and transformed a quarter of the island. Today, Timanfaya stands as a powerful testament to volcanic forces, with surface temperatures still reaching extreme heat at shallow depths, creating natural steam geysers that remain an active demonstration of the geothermal energy still present beneath the landscape.

Location
Spain
Park type
National park
Established
1974
Area
51.1 km²
Timanfaya National Park Atlas
Location overview

Protected Island Territory of Spain within the Canary Islands

Geographic Atlas and Location Profile for Timanfaya National Park

Timanfaya National Park is situated in the Canary Islands, a regional territory of Spain. Official records classify the protected area as an island park with no transboundary borders.
Countries
Spain
Regions
Canary Islands
Primary location
Canary Islands
Geographic setting
Inland · Island
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive boundary geometry and recorded spatial dimensions

Timanfaya National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent

Mapped geographic outlines provide precise spatial context for the protected area limits. Accompanying measurements detail the recorded area, coordinate limits, and geographic span.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
51.9 km²
Boundary perimeter
32.9 km
Northernmost point
29.0594° N
Southernmost point
28.9838° N
Easternmost point
13.7163° W
Westernmost point
13.8324° W
Geographic centre
29.0143° N, 13.7804° W
North–south span
8.4 km
East–west span
11.3 km
Parque Nacional de Timanfaya
Terrain and natural features

Mapped Volcanic Formations and Protected Terrain Classifications

Timanfaya National Park Terrain and Volcanic Features

Recorded terrain classifications encompass extensive volcanic landscapes and internal natural features. Linked feature cards catalog names, types, and spatial relationships across the protected territory.

Selected named natural features

Volcanoes

Montaña del Valle de la Tranquilidad

436 m

Volcanoes

Caldera Quemada de Arriba

388 m

Volcanoes

Montaña del Pajerito

Volcanoes

Caldera Quemada del Nido del Guirre

366 m

Volcanoes

Caldera Rajada

226 m

Volcanoes

Montaña del Balcón

364 m

Environmental setting

Subtropical mountain relief and volcanic landscape categories

Timanfaya National Park Environmental Setting and Classification Data

Recorded classifications group volcanic terrain, subtropical climate parameters, and mountain relief into structured categories for environmental analysis. These linked parameters connect physical properties to related geographic records across the protected area database.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Subtropical
Water
No major water
Forest cover
No forest cover
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Volcano

Park atlas

Compare unique volcanic landscapes and Atlantic island protected areas across the Canary archipelago

Explore Nearby National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Timanfaya National Park, Lanzarote

Browse an atlas of national parks and other protected areas found across the Canary Islands, including volcanic terrain, coastal reserves, and diverse island ecosystems, extending beyond Timanfaya National Park. Trace the geographic spread of distinct protected landscapes and compare their conservation focus within the broader Macaronesian region, gaining valuable regional context for your park discovery.
A soft watercolor illustration of a landscape with muted green and purple hills against a white background.
Protected landscapeCanarias
About 67 km away#1 closest

Southwest

Parque rural de Betancuria: Protected Landscape, Fuerteventura, Canarias

A rugged volcanic and geological interior landscape

Investigate the topographical intensity of Parque rural de Betancuria, home to the Betancuria Massif and unique Basal Complex exposures. This protected landscape documents a long history of geological transformation and traditional human adaptation to the arid Fuerteventura environment.

Area
165.443 km²
Established
1987
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Arid
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About 180 km away#2 closest

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Gulf of Khnifiss National Park: National Park in Western Sahara with Mapped Protected Boundaries

Explore the geographic context and landscape of this protected area.

Gulf of Khnifiss National Park is a designated national park offering vital insights into Western Sahara's protected landscapes. Its mapped boundaries and regional geography are crucial for understanding the park's ecological and cartographic significance within the atlas. Discover the essential characteristics that define this protected area's unique place in the natural terrain.

Watercolor painting depicting mountains, a body of water, and vegetation
National parkLaâyoune-Sakia El Hamra
About 180 km away#3 closest

Southeast

Khenifiss National Park: A Protected Landscape within Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra Region

Explore its mapped protected area and regional geography.

Khenifiss National Park offers a distinct entry into protected landscape exploration within the Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra region. This park detail page provides core geographic context, focusing on its mapped boundaries and its significance as a protected natural area. Dive into the structured data that defines Khenifiss National Park, facilitating a deeper atlas-based understanding of its landscape and regional distribution.

Area
1,850 km²
Established
2006
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
A soft watercolor painting showing a rolling landscape with green hills, a small tree in the foreground, and pale blue mountains in the background.
Protected landscapeCanarias
About 201 km away#4 closest

Southwest

Parque rural de Doramas Protected Landscape: Gran Canaria Geographic and Terrain Atlas

Exploring laurel forest strongholds and rugged ravine geography.

Parque rural de Doramas encompasses over 3,500 hectares of diverse northern Gran Canaria terrain, where steep-sided barrancos support rare laurisilva and monteverde vegetation. This protected landscape serves as a living remnant of the island's once-vast indigenous forests, offering a unique opportunity to study the relationship between human-influenced agricultural slopes and wild, humid forest refuges found deep within the island's northern flanks.

Area
35.86 km²
Relief
Upland
Climate
Mediterranean
Scope
Terrestrial
Watercolor painting of a light-filled landscape featuring soft green hills, clusters of pine trees, and distant ridgelines in muted pinks and purples.
Protected landscapeCanary Islands
About 208 km away#5 closest

Southwest

Parque rural del Nublo: Volcanic Peaks and Protected Highland Terrain in Gran Canaria

Mapping the dramatic erosional landscapes and endemic ecosystems of central Gran Canaria.

Spanning the core of Gran Canaria, Parque rural del Nublo is a vast protected landscape characterized by its rugged volcanic topography. The area features the iconic Roque Nublo monolith, deeply incised barrancos, and a mosaic of pine forests and endemic scrubland. This territory represents a critical intersection of geological evolution and aboriginal history, containing major UNESCO-listed cultural sites within its complex highland boundaries.

Area
267.64 km²
Established
1994
IUCN
VI
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor painting of soft, layered mountain ridges in shades of green, purple, and pale yellow, set against a white background.
Protected landscapeCanarias
229 km away#6 closest

West

Parque rural de Anaga: Mapping the Volcanic Relief and Laurisilva Forests of Canarias

A detailed geographic overview of the Anaga massif protected landscape.

Parque rural de Anaga preserves a dramatic landscape of volcanic plugs, deeply incised valleys, and endemic-rich cloud forests in the Canary Islands. Understand the complex terrain and protected area boundaries that define this historic massif, from its coastal cliffs to its high mountain ridges.

Area
144.187 km²
Established
1994
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Subtropical
Watercolor illustration of a mountainous landscape with green and purple hues, featuring rolling hills, distant mountains, and a light sky.
National parkTenerife
269 km away#7 closest

West

Teide National Park: Spain's Highest Peak and Distinctive Volcanic Landscape

Explore protected volcanic terrain and mapped geography on Tenerife.

Teide National Park protects the highest point in Spain, Mount Teide, within a spectacular caldera and surrounding volcanic terrain on Tenerife. This national park offers a unique landscape for geographic discovery, showcasing dramatic lava flows, volcanic cones, and endemic flora. Its protected boundaries define a significant area of natural interest, making it a key landmark for atlas exploration of island geography and protected lands.

Area
189.9 km²
Established
1954
IUCN
II
Visitors
4.5M annual
A soft watercolor painting depicting green rolling hills and layered mountain ridges against a white background.
Protected landscapeTenerife
298 km away#8 closest

West

Parque rural de Teno: Volcanic Massif and Protected Landscape Geography in Tenerife

Coastal cliffs, volcanic barrancos, and laurel forest ecosystems.

Parque rural de Teno serves as a primary geographic anchor for northwest Tenerife, encompassing a triangular volcanic block defined by vertical sea cliffs and steep, eroded ravines. This protected landscape preserves unique biodiversity and traditional cultural architecture, offering a comprehensive look at the island's geological and ecological variety from the shoreline to the mist-prone summits.

Area
80.636 km²
Established
1987
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Mediterranean
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Timanfaya National Park's Volcanic Geography and Protected Landscape

Delve deeper into the unique atlas context of Timanfaya National Park, a protected area defined by its extraordinary volcanic terrain and ongoing geothermal activity. Understanding its mapped boundaries and landscape character provides essential geographic insight into the Canary Islands' natural heritage. Discover the specific geological narratives that make this national park a significant landmark for regional exploration and protected area study within the MoriAtlas platform.

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