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Browse mapped protected landscapes and regional natural terrain across Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Discover the geographic spread of Saudi Arabia's national parks and protected natural areas through an atlas-driven approach. This resource provides a structured view of protected lands, helping you understand their distribution and relationship to the country's diverse natural terrain. Explore Saudi Arabia's protected landscapes and gain context for its unique geography, from desert expanses to significant natural reserves.

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Mapped geography of Saudi Arabia's protected areas, tracing their distribution across the vast Arabian Peninsula.

Explore Saudi Arabia's National Parks and Protected Landscapes by Geographic Distribution
Browse an extensive atlas of national parks and protected areas within Saudi Arabia, featuring a detailed overview of its conservation landscapes, from desert plains to coastal regions. This country-level perspective provides valuable geographic context for understanding the distribution and characteristics of protected natural habitats across the Arabian Peninsula.

Saudi Arabia is a West Asian country covering approximately 2.15 million square kilometers on the Arabian Peninsula. Founded in 1932 by King Abdulaziz, it is an absolute monarchy with Arabic as the official language and Sunni Islam as the state religion. The country holds significant religious importance as the location of Mecca and Medina, Islam's holiest cities.

Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the Middle East and the fifth-largest in Asia. It operates as a unitary Islamic absolute monarchy with the King serving as head of state. The country is uniquely positioned as the only nation with coastlines on both the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. Saudi Arabia's economy is heavily petroleum-based, with the kingdom holding some of the world's largest oil reserves. The population of approximately 33.7 million includes both urban centers like Riyadh and Jeddah and the holy cities of Mecca and Medina.

Largest city:Riyadh
Currency code:SAR
ISO code:SA
Parks count
7
Capital
Riyadh
Area
2,149,690 km²
Population
33,702,731 (2,024)
Coastal
Island
Mountainous
Landlocked
Park atlas7 parks

Map Saudi Arabia's protected areas; discover conservation landscapes across the vast Arabian Peninsula geography.

Explore National Parks and Protected Areas in Saudi Arabia by Geography
Browse the national parks and protected areas across Saudi Arabia, including desert reserves and unique wildlife habitats found throughout the Arabian Peninsula. Uncover the geographic context of these conservation landscapes, enabling detailed exploration of each site's unique features and regional significance.
Nature reserveSaudi Arabia

Al-Khunfah Natural Reserve: Saudi Arabian Nature Reserve within the Nefud Desert Region

Mapped protected area and unique desert birdlife habitat.

Al-Khunfah Natural Reserve is a large nature reserve in Saudi Arabia, situated on the fringes of the distinctive Nefud Desert. This protected area plays a crucial role in conserving desert wildlife, with a notable focus on supporting diverse bird species within its arid ecosystems. Explore the mapped boundaries and landscape context of this significant protected territory, understanding its place within the broader geography of Saudi Arabia.

Area
19,339 km²
Established
1987
IUCN
VI
Al-Khunfah Natural Reserve Protected Area
National parkEastern Province

Gola Rainforest National Park: Sierra Leone's Premier Rainforest Protected Area

Explore mapped boundaries and biodiversity in Eastern Province's vast tropical rainforest.

Gola Rainforest National Park is Sierra Leone's second national park and the largest intact rainforest landscape in the country, located in the Eastern Province. As part of the Upper Guinea Forest biodiversity hotspot, it is renowned for its exceptional wildlife, including western chimpanzees and pygmy hippopotamuses. This protected area's mapped extent covers over 71,000 hectares, contributing significantly to regional conservation and providing a vital natural resource for both wildlife and local communities.

Area
710.7 km²
Established
2010
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Gola Rainforest National Park Protected Area
National parkTurkey

Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park: High-Altitude Protected Forest and WWI Memorial Landscape in Turkey

Explore the distinct protected terrain and historical geography of Turkey's eastern highlands.

Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park offers a unique exploration of high-altitude protected lands in Turkey. This national park is characterized by its remarkable pure Caucasian pine forests that thrive at elevations typically above the tree line, showcasing a rare alpine ecosystem. The park's rugged mountain terrain, marked by significant historical sites from the Battle of Sarikamish, provides a profound connection between natural landscape and human history within its mapped boundaries. Discover the geographic setting and protected status of this distinctive area.

Area
225.19 km²
Established
2004
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park Atlas
National parkUva Province

Gal Oya National Park: Protected Landscape and Reservoir Geography in Uva Province

Explore savannah grasslands, elephant populations, and mapped terrain.

Gal Oya National Park presents a unique protected landscape within Uva Province, Sri Lanka. This national park is defined by its broad savannah grasslands, known as thalawa, interspersed with forested hills and the vast Senanayake Samudraya reservoir. Its varied topography, from lowlands to mountain peaks, offers a rich canvas for geographic exploration and understanding protected-area dynamics. The park's consistent visibility of elephant populations across these diverse terrains makes it a key site for wildlife observation within Sri Lanka's atlas of natural heritage.

Area
259 km²
Established
1954
IUCN
II
Gal Oya National Park Protected Area Atlas
Nature reserveSaudi Arabia

Raydah Natural Reserve: Saudi Arabia Nature Reserve, Protected Landscape, and Wildlife Habitat

Explore the mapped geography and highland ecosystems of this protected Arabian region.

Raydah Natural Reserve, a protected nature reserve in Saudi Arabia, offers a unique glimpse into the country's highland ecosystems and protected wildlife. Situated in the rugged terrain of the Asir region, the reserve's mapped boundaries delineate an important habitat for species adapted to the Arabian Peninsula's mountainous environments. This nature reserve is a key component of Saudi Arabia's conservation efforts, highlighting the ecological significance of its southwestern geography and supporting a distinct array of flora and fauna within its protected landscape.

Area
9.33 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
Ia
Scope
Terrestrial
Raydah Natural Reserve Protected Area
National parkEastern Province

Kumana National Park: Detailed Geographic and Protected Landscape Exploration

Mapped boundaries and regional context for this national park.

Delve into the protected landscape of Kumana National Park, a designated national park situated in Sri Lanka's Eastern Province. This dedicated exploration surface provides detailed geographic information, helping you understand the park's mapped boundaries, surrounding terrain, and its significance within the regional context. It is designed for users seeking a structured understanding of protected areas and their place in the broader atlas.

Area
356.64 km²
Established
1970
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Kumana National Park Protected Area Atlas
Nature reserveSaudi Arabia

Nafud al-'Urayq Natural Reserve: Saudi Arabia Nature Reserve with Arid Desert Landscape

Mapped protected area in the Najd region of Saudi Arabia.

Nafud al-'Urayq Natural Reserve is a significant protected desert wilderness in Saudi Arabia's central Najd region, spanning approximately 2,036 square kilometers. This nature reserve showcases characteristic Arabian Desert terrain, including sand sheets, dunes, and gravel plains, supporting specialized vegetation like Haloxylon salicornicum. Managed by the Saudi Wildlife Authority, it serves as a vital habitat and a key component of the Kingdom's conservation efforts, offering rich context for understanding desert ecosystems and protected landscapes.

Area
2,036.1 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
VI
Relief
Lowland
Nafud al-'Urayq Natural Reserve Protected Area
View All Saudi Arabia Parks
Landscape and environment

Understand how Saudi Arabia is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Saudi Arabia geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research
Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Saudi Arabia through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia geography and landscape

Saudi Arabia occupies the central portion of the Arabian Peninsula in West Asia. It is bordered by Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait to the north; the Persian Gulf, Bahrain, Qatar, and United Arab Emirates to the east; Oman to the southeast; and Yemen to the south. The Gulf of Aqaba separates the country from Egypt and Israel in the northwest. The terrain consists predominantly of arid desert, lowland plains, steppe, and mountain ranges.

Saudi Arabia nature and environment

Saudi Arabia's natural environment is dominated by vast desert landscapes, including the Rub' al Khali (Empty Quarter) in the south. The western region features mountain ranges along the Red Sea coast. Despite the arid climate, the country has developed environmental conservation programs and protected areas to preserve wildlife in suitable habitats.

Saudi Arabia climate and seasonal conditions

Saudi Arabia has an arid desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures regularly exceed 40°C in many regions, while winter temperatures are generally moderate. Rainfall is scarce and irregular throughout the country.

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where is saudi arabia locatedwhat is saudi arabia known forsaudi arabia population and capitalgeography of saudi arabiasaudi arabia climate and terrainkingdom of saudi arabia governmentmajor cities in saudi arabiasaudi arabia countrykingdom of saudi arabiasaudi arabia geographysaudi arabia populationmiddle east countryarabian peninsula nationssaudi oil economymecca medina islamgcc countrieswest asia nations
Park map

Map the geographic distribution of protected areas across Saudi Arabia, exploring their regional placement and unique terrain.

Explore Saudi Arabia's National Parks Map: Discover Protected Areas and Geographic Distribution
Preview the spatial locations of Saudi Arabia's national parks and protected areas, understanding their placement across the vast desert landscapes of the Arabian Peninsula. Continue to the dedicated country map for a comprehensive view, allowing for deeper exploration of conservation landscapes and regional park geography.
Open Full Saudi Arabia Parks Map

Explore the unique geography, park distribution, and conservation efforts across Saudi Arabia's diverse landscapes

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks and Protected Areas in Saudi Arabia
Discover answers to common questions about Saudi Arabia's national parks and protected landscapes, gaining insights into their geographic spread across the Arabian Peninsula. Understand the regional context and significance of these conservation areas, providing essential background for exploring Saudi Arabia's natural heritage.
Other countries

Compare the protected landscapes and national park geography across the Arabian Peninsula and West Asia.

Discover More National Parks and Protected Areas in Countries Near Saudi Arabia
Discover an extensive atlas of national parks and designated protected areas across countries neighboring Saudi Arabia, encompassing the Arabian Peninsula and wider West Asia. Compare diverse conservation landscapes and regional park geographies, enabling a broader understanding of protected area networks throughout the region.

Israel National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery and Atlas Navigation

Navigate Israel's protected natural areas with a detailed geographic atlas. This resource highlights the distribution of national parks and conservation landscapes, providing insight into their placement within the country's diverse natural terrain. Understand the geographic context of protected lands and use structured data to explore the breadth of Israel's park system and its regional significance.

12 parks
Israel National Parks and Protected Areas

Iran

7 parks
Iran

United Arab Emirates National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery

Explore the United Arab Emirates' protected natural areas from a geographic perspective. This atlas provides detailed insights into national parks and conservation landscapes, helping you understand their mapped boundaries and distribution across the country. Navigate the regional geography and natural terrain to uncover the breadth of protected lands within the UAE.

3 parks
United Arab Emirates Protected Areas

Egypt

3 parks
Egypt

Eritrea's National Parks and Protected Landscapes Atlas Exploration

Delve into the structured geographic discovery of Eritrea's protected natural areas. This atlas provides insights into the mapped boundaries and distribution of national parks and conservation lands, from the coastal Dahlak Archipelago to highland reserves. Understand the unique regional geography that defines these protected landscapes and supports their ecological significance.

2 parks
Eritrea National Parks and Protected Areas

Syria

1 park
Syria

Yemen National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Distribution

Access a structured overview of Yemen's national parks and protected areas, designed for geographic discovery. This resource provides essential map context for understanding where these significant natural landscapes are situated across the country, aiding in the exploration of Yemen's regional geography and conservation areas.

1 park
Yemen National Parks and Protected Areas

Djibouti Protected Areas and National Parks Geographic Atlas

Access a structured overview of Djibouti's national parks and protected areas. This atlas provides detailed geographic context, enabling exploration of mapped boundaries and the distribution of natural landscapes across the country. Understand the unique terrain and ecological refuge areas that define Djibouti's protected lands for comprehensive geographic discovery.

1 park
Djibouti National Parks Atlas
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