Cyprus is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of Asia.

How large and how populated is Cyprus?

Cyprus covers approximately 9,251 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 923,272, recorded for 2,021. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

Which countries or regions are associated with Cyprus?

Cyprus is associated with the following country or countries: Cyprus. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Famagusta, Larnaca District, Limassol District, Nicosia District, Paphos District. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of Cyprus?

The official name of Cyprus is Republic of Cyprus, and its native name is Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία; Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Cyprus?

Cyprus is associated with the following language codes: el, tr, and with the time zone Asia/Nicosia. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines Cyprus?

Cyprus is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is Cyprus defined as an island location?

Yes. Cyprus is classified as an island location. Island geography often gives a place a more distinct environmental and spatial profile, which can also influence how protected areas are distributed and understood.

What are the main country facts for Cyprus?

For Cyprus, the capital is Nicosia, the largest city is Nicosia, and the associated currency code is EUR. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Cyprus in geographic datasets?

Cyprus is identified by the ISO code CY and the country code CY. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

Which regions are associated with Cyprus?

Cyprus is associated with the following region or regions: Famagusta, Larnaca District, Limassol District, Nicosia District, Paphos District. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Browse mapped landscapes and protected lands across Cyprus's diverse geography.

Cyprus National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Explorer

As an island nation at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and Asia, Cyprus offers a unique geographic context for its protected natural areas. MoriAtlas provides a structured approach to discovering these national parks and conservation landscapes. Explore the mapped boundaries, understand their regional distribution, and gain insights into the island's natural terrain through our comprehensive atlas-style interface, focusing on the geographic essence of Cyprus.

Browse categories

Cyprus National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Explorer

Park system

Cyprus Protected-Area Profile and Park System Data

Analyzing scale, conservation history, and habitat diversity across known records

Computed metrics reveal median dimensions, historical establishment patterns, and habitat distributions across the protected lands of Cyprus. Evaluating these standardized figures helps researchers compare regional conservation scope using current atlas records.

Known protected area

1,565 km²

Area data available for 45 of 45 parks.

Median park size

13.6 km²

Median across 45 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Metalleio Kalavasou

Established in 1992.

Largest known park

Dasos Pafou

Recorded area: 602 km².

Designation distribution

Nature reserve32

Protected area12

Wildlife reserve1

Habitat distribution

Mediterranean forest26

Shrubland19

Coastal habitat15

Riverine habitat15

Steppe8

8 more categories represented

Climate distribution

Mediterranean37

About

Discover the mapped geography and protected landscape spread across the island nation of Cyprus.

Cyprus National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Explore Cyprus as a key entry point within the MoriAtlas, focusing on its national parks and protected areas. This country-level view provides essential geographic context, detailing the distribution of conservation landscapes across the island nation. Navigate the mapped terrain to understand the scope of protected areas available for discovery and further exploration within the Mediterranean region.

Cyprus is an island nation in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, positioned at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and Asia. The Republic of Cyprus governs the southern portion of the island, with Nicosia as its capital and largest city. The island has a complex political situation due to the Turkish occupation in the north and contains British military bases in the south. Cyprus gained independence from Britain in 1960 and is a member of the European Union.

Cyprus is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, officially known as the Republic of Cyprus. It is located off the coast of the Levant region in West Asia, making it situated at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and Asia. The island is the third largest and third most populous in the Mediterranean, after Sicily and Sardinia. Cyprus has a rich historical heritage dating back to hunter-gatherer settlements around 13,000 years ago, with farming communities emerging by 8500 BC. The island has been controlled by various empires throughout history, including the Assyrians, Egyptians, Persians, Ptolemies, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Lusignans, Venetians, Ottomans, and British. Today, the Republic of Cyprus controls the southern portion of the island, while the northern portion is occupied by Turkey and separated by a UN Buffer Zone.

Largest city:Nicosia

Currency code:EUR

ISO code:CY

Parks count

Capital

Nicosia

Area

9,251 km²

Population

923,272 (2,021)

Coastal

Island

Landlocked

Park atlas45 parks

Explore the Mapped Terrain and Conservation Landscapes of Cyprus

National Parks and Protected Areas in Cyprus: A Geographic Overview

Discover the protected areas and national parks curated within the Republic of Cyprus, offering a structured atlas view of the island's natural reserves. This country-level perspective provides geographic context and allows for deeper exploration into individual park details and their unique environmental significance. Utilize this gateway to navigate the diverse protected landscapes across Cyprus.

A soft watercolor painting of a curved sandy beach meeting the ocean, with green coastal hills and shrubs in the foreground.

Nature reservePaphos District

Chersonisos Akama Nature Reserve: Geography and Protected Area Overview in Paphos District

Mapping Mediterranean forest, coastal, and marine ecosystems

Chersonisos Akama stands as an essential protected landscape in northwestern Cyprus. This atlas entry provides geographic insights into its varied terrain, ranging from juniper woodlands and endemic-rich grasslands to its significant offshore reefs and sea turtle nesting beaches. Understand the spatial distribution of this Natura 2000 site and its role in preserving eastern Mediterranean biodiversity.

Area: 179.144 km²
Established: 2009
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Mediterranean

Explore Chersonisos Akama Protected Landscape

Nature reserveNicosia District

Fountoukodasi Pitsilias Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview and Protected Mountain Terrain

A dense Mediterranean ecological mosaic in the Troodos range

Located within the Pitsilia region, Fountoukodasi Pitsilias encompasses a vital protected area where traditional agricultural terraces meet mature pine and oak forests. The site mapping reveals a network of stream valleys that support high levels of endemic biodiversity and unique riparian vegetation. This area serves as a primary reference for understanding the intersection of human-shaped cultural landscapes and preserved natural habitats in the Cypriot mountains.

Area: 50.04 km²
Established: 2006
Relief: Mountain
Climate: Mediterranean

Explore Fountoukodasi Pitsilias Nature Reserve

Nature reservePaphos District

Cha-Potami Nature Reserve: Protected Riverine Geography in Paphos District, Cyprus

River valley ecosystems and Mediterranean protected terrain

Cha-Potami spans a twelve-kilometer river stretch characterized by deep, narrow valleys and varied topography. This protected area offers a look into the rich ecological stratification of southwestern Cyprus, from dense riverside corridors and cypress-dotted slopes to rugged, raptor-nesting cliffside gorges that define the local landscape character.

Area: 26.266 km²
Established: 2000
Relief: Upland
Climate: Mediterranean

Cha-Potami Nature Reserve Atlas

A soft watercolor illustration showing rolling green hills and a coastal shoreline with sparse vegetation.

Protected areaFamagusta

Kavo Gkreko: A Protected Coastal Landscape Atlas in the Famagusta District of Cyprus

Mapped limestone cliffs, seagrass meadows, and marine habitats.

Discover the geographic essence of Kavo Gkreko, a vital protected area on the southeastern tip of Cyprus. This record examines the unique intersection of terrestrial juniper matorral and submerged reef systems. Gain insight into the coastal cliffs, sea caves, and Mediterranean habitats that define this site as a key reference for regional conservation geography.

Area: 18.754 km²
Established: 2004
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Mediterranean

Kavo Gkreko Protected Area Map

Nature reserveCyprus

Faros Kato Pafou Nature Reserve: Coastal Protected Area Geography and Map

Essential Mediterranean habitat and bird protection site in Cyprus

Examine the ecological footprint of Faros Kato Pafou, a significant nature reserve on the Cyprus coast. This site protects a dense sequence of Mediterranean habitats, including shifting dunes, sea-cliff flora, and native forest. Its high concentration of protected bird species highlights the importance of preserving compact, intact coastal corridors within the broader eastern Mediterranean geography.

Area: 0.877 km²
Established: 2005
Relief: Lowland
Climate: Mediterranean

Faros Kato Pafou Protected Landscape

Wildlife reserveCyprus

Deryneia (Vogelschutzgebiet) Wildlife Reserve: Protected Coastal Geography in Cyprus

Coastal phrygana shrubland and migratory bird habitat.

Deryneia (Vogelschutzgebiet) is a unique coastal protected area in Cyprus, defined by its small size and strategic position within the UN buffer zone. This wildlife reserve features steep terrain and phrygana vegetation, creating a vital, low-disturbance stopover for migratory birds traversing the Mediterranean flyway. Gain a structured understanding of its mapped boundaries and physical landscape through the MoriAtlas database.

Area: 0.057 km²
Established: 2021
Relief: Lowland
Scope: Terrestrial

Deryneia (Vogelschutzgebiet) Wildlife Reserve Atlas

A horizontal watercolor illustration of a wetland scene with a calm body of water, grassy shorelines, and distant rolling hills under a soft sky.

Nature reserveLarnaca District

Alykes Larnakas Nature Reserve: Atlas of Protected Wetlands and Coastal Mediterranean Terrain

Ecological landscape mapping in the Larnaca District of Cyprus

Alykes Larnakas functions as a cohesive wetland landscape featuring the expansive Larnaka Salt Lake alongside smaller basins like Orfani and Soros. The reserve protects a gradient of ecosystems ranging from coastal lagoons and salt-crust basins to Mediterranean phrygana and dry grassland textures that define the southeastern coast of Cyprus.

Area: 15.602 km²
Established: 2008

Alykes Larnakas Nature Reserve Map

Nature reserveCyprus

Dasos Lemesou Nature Reserve: Protected Mediterranean Landscapes and Geography in Cyprus

Analyzing habitat diversity across the southern Cypriot interior.

Dasos Lemesou is a vital nature reserve and Natura 2000 site in southern Cyprus, defined by rocky ridges, seasonal watercourses, and twelve distinct habitat types. This area offers an in-depth view of Mediterranean forest character, including rare serpentine grasslands and pine woodland ecosystems. Explore its geographic distribution and protected boundaries to understand its role in regional biodiversity conservation.

Area: 48.32 km²
Established: 2002
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Mediterranean

Dasos Lemesou Protected Area

Nature reserveCyprus

Dasos Machaira Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview and Protected Landscape Mapping

A diverse Natura 2000 protected area in central Cyprus

Spanning an inland expanse in central Cyprus, Dasos Machaira serves as a prime example of Mediterranean ecological diversity. The nature reserve encompasses a varied terrain of river valleys, golden oak woodland, and steep rocky slopes, documented through its status as both a Site of Community Importance and a Special Protection Area. The site remains a critical hub for endemic plant life and migratory bird populations, showcasing a dense convergence of distinct habitat types.

Area: 44.28 km²
Established: 2002
Relief: Upland
Climate: Mediterranean

Explore Dasos Machaira Nature Reserve

Nature reserveCyprus

Madari - Papoutsa Nature Reserve: Protected Highland Landscapes and Geography of Central Cyprus

An ecological cornerstone of the Cyprus mountain backbone.

Madari - Papoutsa represents a significant protected territory within the Cyprus highlands, characterized by a complex mosaic of Mediterranean pine forests, juniper woodlands, and rocky scree slopes. Recognized for its role in biodiversity conservation, the area preserves endemic plant species and varied bird populations within its expansive mountain terrain. This site acts as a major ecological node, illustrating the structural diversity and natural heritage of the eastern Mediterranean environment.

Area: 45.782 km²
Established: 2004
Relief: Mountain
Climate: Mediterranean

Madari - Papoutsa Protected Area Geography

Nature reserveCyprus

Koili - Mavrokolympos Nature Reserve: Mapping the Protected Landscapes of Interior Cyprus

A vital Mediterranean sanctuary defined by diverse habitats and limestone terrain.

Koili - Mavrokolympos stands as an essential nature reserve in the Cypriot interior, encompassing a dense mosaic of cypress forests, Oriental plane woodlands, and sun-drenched phrygana. This protected area offers deep insight into Mediterranean biodiversity, highlighting the intersection of complex hydrology and rocky, undulating limestone topography within a compact, ecologically significant boundary.

Area: 2.968 km²
Established: 2002
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Mediterranean

Koili - Mavrokolympos Nature Reserve Map

Nature reserveCyprus

Koilada Diarizou Nature Reserve and Mediterranean River Valley Geography

Protected riparian landscapes in the Paphos district of Cyprus

Koilada Diarizou represents a prime example of a Mediterranean river valley protected area in western Cyprus. This nature reserve sustains a mosaic of rocky limestone slopes, cypress woodlands, and seasonal riparian channels that serve as a critical reference point for understanding the island's unique ecological connectivity.

Area: 13.58 km²
Established: 2002
Relief: Mixed relief
Climate: Mediterranean

Koilada Diarizou Nature Reserve Atlas

View All Protected Areas in Cyprus

Landscape and environment

Understand how Cyprus is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Cyprus geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Cyprus through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Cyprus.

Cyprus geography and landscape

Cyprus is an island located in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of the Levant in West Asia. The island lies approximately 75 km south of Turkey, 105 km west of Syria, and 380 km north of Egypt. The terrain varies from mountainous regions in the north and interior to plains and coastal areas. The Troodos Mountains dominate the central and southwestern part of the island. The island has no land borders as it is entirely surrounded by sea.

Cyprus nature and environment

Cyprus features diverse natural landscapes including mountain forests in the Troodos range, coastal plains, and semi-arid interior regions. The island is home to various endemic species and serves as a migratory route for birds between Europe and Africa. The coastal waters of the Mediterranean surround the island entirely.

Cyprus climate and seasonal conditions

Cyprus has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The island enjoys abundant sunshine year-round, with summer temperatures often exceeding 30°C and winter temperatures rarely dropping below 10°C in coastal areas.

Explore this place

Ways to explore Cyprus

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Cyprus.

cyprus country informationwhere is cyprus locatedcyprus capital citycyprus island populationcyprus republic factscyprus mediterranean seacyprus eu membershipcyprus history independencecyprus island countryrepublic of cypruscyprus mediterraneancyprus eu membercyprus nicosiacyprus geographycyprus populationcyprus tourismcyprus historycyprus politicseastern mediterranean islandsmediterranean countries

Park map

Map the geographic spread of Cyprus's national parks and protected areas, revealing their spatial context.

Discover Cyprus National Parks on the Map: Explore Protected Areas and Geographic Distribution

Preview the mapped locations of national parks and other protected areas across the Mediterranean island of Cyprus, offering an initial understanding of their placement and regional context. This country-level map provides a foundational atlas view, inviting deeper exploration into the full geographic distribution of all protected sites in Cyprus.

Open Full Cyprus Parks Map

Explore mapped park geography, protected landscapes, and regional distribution across the island.

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks and Protected Areas in Cyprus

Clear answers help clarify national parks and protected areas across Cyprus by detailing regional park distribution and ecological contexts. Structured guidance supports better understanding of Mediterranean habitats, river valleys, and wildlife sanctuaries found throughout the country.

Other countries

Compare mapped protected landscapes and regional park geographies across the broader MoriAtlas country atlas.

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas: Explore More Countries Beyond Cyprus

From Cyprus, browse an extensive atlas of national parks and protected areas across numerous other countries, offering a comprehensive overview of global conservation landscapes. This comprehensive geographic index allows for structured exploration and comparison of diverse protected terrains, facilitating deeper understanding of worldwide park distribution.

Explore Protected Landscapes: National Parks and Protected Areas of Turkey

Delve into the geography of Turkey with this atlas-style exploration of its national parks and protected areas. Understand the distribution of these significant natural landscapes, view their mapped boundaries, and appreciate the diverse terrain they encompass. This resource offers a structured way to navigate and discover the breadth of protected lands across Turkey, providing essential context for regional geography and conservation efforts.

43 parks

National Parks and Protected Areas in Turkey

Israel National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery and Atlas Navigation

Navigate Israel's protected natural areas with a detailed geographic atlas. This resource highlights the distribution of national parks and conservation landscapes, providing insight into their placement within the country's diverse natural terrain. Understand the geographic context of protected lands and use structured data to explore the breadth of Israel's park system and its regional significance.

37 parks

Israel National Parks and Protected Areas

Greece: National Parks, Protected Areas, and Mapped Landscapes

This section offers a comprehensive atlas view of Greece's national parks and protected areas. Explore the geographic distribution, mapped boundaries, and landscape context of conservation sites across the country. MoriAtlas facilitates a structured understanding of Greece's natural protected regions, making it an essential tool for geographic discovery and atlas-based browsing.

31 parks

Greece National Parks and Protected Areas

Albania National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Access a structured overview of Albania's national parks and protected areas. This resource facilitates exploration of the geographic distribution and mapped boundaries of its natural landscapes, offering an atlas-based perspective on the country's conservation efforts and regional terrain.

29 parks

Albania National Parks and Protected Areas

Saudi Arabia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

This atlas entry for Saudi Arabia offers a comprehensive view of its national parks and protected areas. Understand the geographic context and distribution of these vital natural landscapes, providing a foundational layer for exploring the Kingdom's conservation areas and regional geography.

13 parks

Saudi Arabia Protected Areas Atlas

Egypt National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Mapped Landscapes and Geographic Distribution

Egypt's protected areas offer a window into its unique desert landscapes and historical natural sites. Navigate through a geographic atlas to understand the distribution of its national parks and conservation zones, examining their location and context within the country's vast terrain. This resource facilitates a structured exploration of Egypt's protected lands, revealing their geographical significance and regional patterns.

9 parks

Egypt National Parks and Protected Areas

North Macedonia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

Navigate the protected natural areas of North Macedonia through a structured geographic lens. This atlas view highlights the distribution and mapped boundaries of the country's national parks and significant protected lands. Understand the landscape context and regional significance of these conserved territories, essential for any map-based exploration of North Macedonia's natural heritage.

4 parks

North Macedonia National Parks Atlas

Bulgaria National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Context

Access a structured overview of Bulgaria's national parks and protected areas. This atlas-focused resource highlights geographic distributions and mapped boundaries, enabling comprehensive discovery of the country's diverse natural terrain and conservation landscapes.

3 parks

Bulgaria National Parks and Protected Areas

Browse All MoriAtlas Countries

Protected area types

Explore the Official Protected Area Designation Hub for Cyprus

Gain insights into the diverse classification systems that protect the natural terrain of Cyprus. Through the MoriAtlas repository, compare nature reserves and wildlife sanctuaries to see how land management shapes the island's unique Mediterranean geography and habitat distribution.

Cyprus Protected Area Designations

MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Dive deeper into the world's protected landscapes and national parks through MoriAtlas's structured atlas interface. Discover how continents and countries are organized, and how individual park geography fits into the broader map. Our platform is built for understanding the distribution and context of protected areas worldwide, facilitating your journey through global natural geography.

Browse next

Countries→Continents→Parks→

Global natural geography

Explore MoriAtlas Global Parks

Explore related park routes

Cyprus National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Explorer

Cyprus Protected-Area Profile and Park System Data

Designation distribution

Habitat distribution

Climate distribution

Cyprus National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

National Parks and Protected Areas in Cyprus: A Geographic Overview

Chersonisos Akama Nature Reserve: Geography and Protected Area Overview in Paphos District

Fountoukodasi Pitsilias Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview and Protected Mountain Terrain

Cha-Potami Nature Reserve: Protected Riverine Geography in Paphos District, Cyprus

Kavo Gkreko: A Protected Coastal Landscape Atlas in the Famagusta District of Cyprus

Faros Kato Pafou Nature Reserve: Coastal Protected Area Geography and Map

Deryneia (Vogelschutzgebiet) Wildlife Reserve: Protected Coastal Geography in Cyprus

Alykes Larnakas Nature Reserve: Atlas of Protected Wetlands and Coastal Mediterranean Terrain

Dasos Lemesou Nature Reserve: Protected Mediterranean Landscapes and Geography in Cyprus

Dasos Machaira Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview and Protected Landscape Mapping

Madari - Papoutsa Nature Reserve: Protected Highland Landscapes and Geography of Central Cyprus

Koili - Mavrokolympos Nature Reserve: Mapping the Protected Landscapes of Interior Cyprus

Koilada Diarizou Nature Reserve and Mediterranean River Valley Geography

Cyprus geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Cyprus geography and landscape

Cyprus nature and environment

Cyprus climate and seasonal conditions

Ways to explore Cyprus

Discover Cyprus National Parks on the Map: Explore Protected Areas and Geographic Distribution

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks and Protected Areas in Cyprus

What is Cyprus?

How large and how populated is Cyprus?

Which countries or regions are associated with Cyprus?

What are the official and native names of Cyprus?

What language and time zone information is associated with Cyprus?

What geographic character defines Cyprus?

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas: Explore More Countries Beyond Cyprus

Explore Protected Landscapes: National Parks and Protected Areas of Turkey

Israel National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery and Atlas Navigation

Greece: National Parks, Protected Areas, and Mapped Landscapes

Albania National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Saudi Arabia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

Egypt National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Mapped Landscapes and Geographic Distribution

North Macedonia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

Bulgaria National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Context

Explore the Official Protected Area Designation Hub for Cyprus

Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Explore related park routes

Countries

Continents