Streams
Analyzing the mountainous terrain, tropical forest cover, and diverse river systems.
Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Baritú National Park in Argentina
Baritú National Park represents a significant protected area in the Salta Province of Argentina, encompassing 720 square kilometers of rugged, high-relief mountain landscapes. This geography profile details the physical distribution of peaks like Cerro Lipeo and the Cordón de Los Cinco Picachos alongside the dense network of rivers and streams that characterize this tropical forest environment.
Related tags
Argentina's only tropical national park in the Southern Andean Yungas
Baritú National Park
Baritú National Park is a protected area in northwestern Argentina, situated in the Santa Victoria Department of Salta Province near the border with Bolivia. Established in 1974, it spans approximately 720 square kilometers of mountainous terrain in the Sub-Andean ranges of the Southern Andean Yungas ecoregion. The park holds the distinction of being the only tropical national park in Argentina, a characteristic that shapes its unique ecology and distinguishes it from the country's more temperate high-altitude protected areas. Access to the park is possible only through neighboring Bolivia, as no direct road enters the Argentine side of the territory.
- Location
- Argentina
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1974
- Area
- 720 km²
Regional mapping and transboundary status in Salta Province
Geographic Location of Baritú National Park in Argentina
- Countries
- Argentina
- Regions
- Salta Province
- Primary location
- Argentina
- Geographic setting
- Transboundary
Geographic scale and spatial limits of the 720 square kilometer protected area.
Mapping the Boundaries and Geographic Extent of Baritú National Park
- Boundary area
- 681.9 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 147.8 km
- Northernmost point
- 22.4179° S
- Southernmost point
- 22.7535° S
- Easternmost point
- 64.4844° W
- Westernmost point
- 64.764° W
- Geographic centre
- 22.5818° S, 64.6433° W
- North–south span
- 37.2 km
- East–west span
- 28.8 km
Explore mountain classifications and recorded natural features
Baritú National Park Terrain and Named Natural Features
Selected named natural features
Streams
Arroyo Seco
Peaks
Cordón de Los Cinco Picachos
Rivers
Arroyo Las Pavas
Rivers
Río Bermejo
Rivers
Río Baritú
Tropical forest zones, mountain relief, and dominant forest cover
Baritú National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Tropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Dense forest cover
- Seasonality
- Seasonal
Landscape features
Mountains · Forest
Habitat types
Tropical forest · Montane forest
Trace the regional geography and connected protected landscapes, comparing Baritú National Park with other conservation areas in the Sub-Andean Yungas.
Explore Nearby National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Baritú National Park

Northeast
Reserva nacional de flora y fauna de Tariquía: Atlas and Geographic Protected Area Overview
Montane cloud forest and subandean river valleys in Tarija
This wildlife reserve preserves the most intact stands of Yungas Tucumano-Boliviano forest in Bolivia. Featuring a dramatic vertical zonation from foothill selva to high-elevation pine woodlands, the area serves as a primary hub for ecological research and conservation in the rugged landscapes of Tarija near the Argentine border.
- Area
- 2,468.7 km²
- Established
- 1989
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Subtropical
South
Calilegua National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Argentinian Geography
Explore the national park's boundaries and regional terrain.
Calilegua National Park represents a vital protected landscape within Argentina's extensive geography. This detail page provides an atlas-focused view, highlighting the park's specific geographic setting and its importance as a national park. Understand its mapped terrain and how it fits within the broader conservation context of South America. This resource is crafted for in-depth geographic discovery and map-based analysis of the park's protected area features.
- Area
- 763.06 km²
- Established
- 1979
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
North
Tajzara Wildlife Reserve: Geographic and Landscape Overview of the Tarija Basin
High-altitude wetlands and saline lagoons in the Bolivian Andes
Tajzara Wildlife Reserve stands as a critical high-altitude wetland complex within the Tarija Department. This protected landscape sustains life across saline lake beds, seasonal pools, and marshy margins, functioning as a vital refuge for migratory waders and flamingo populations in the harsh, arid climate of the Bolivian Altiplano.
- Area
- 13 km²
- Established
- 1999
- Relief
- Highland
- Climate
- Alpine

North
Reserva Biológica de la Cordillera de Sama: Protected Mountain Landscapes of Southern Bolivia
High-Andean biosphere reserve featuring lagoons, dunes, and ancient pathways.
Reserva Biológica de la Cordillera de Sama encompasses a vast elevation range from dry inter-Andean valleys to the 4,700-meter peaks of the Cordillera Oriental. This reserve protects the endorheic Tajzara basin, where seasonal lagoons and sand dunes contrast with relict forests and steep mountain ravines. Its geography offers a complex mosaic of ecosystems, providing essential water sources and specialized habitat for endemic fauna within the southern Bolivian highlands.
- Area
- 1,085 km²
- Established
- 1991
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Alpine

North
Parque natural y área de manejo integrado El Cardón: Geography and Protected Area Atlas
High-altitude puna landscapes and cactus diversity in Tarija, Bolivia.
Spanning the high-altitude plateaus of southern Bolivia, this protected area features a unique mosaic of arid terrain, specialized cactus ecosystems, and vital wildlife corridors. The landscape provides a deep look into the puna and pre-puna geography of the Tarija department, including significant archaeological sites and thriving populations of wild vicuñas within a dramatic, high-elevation Andean environment.
- Area
- 300.56 km²
- Established
- 2003
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Arid
Northwest
Pampa Tholar de las Vicuñas: Protected Andean Puna Landscapes and Geographic Overview
Integrated management area and high-altitude habitat in Potosí, Bolivia.
Pampa Tholar de las Vicuñas covers nearly 60,000 hectares of arid puna in the municipality of Villazón, representing a key intersection of biodiversity and local pastoral traditions. The area features a complex mosaic of piedmont slopes, rolling foothills, and seasonal water networks that provide essential habitat for the Andean condor and large vicuña populations. This protected landscape offers a unique look at high-altitude land management in the transitional zone between the Altiplano and the Eastern Cordillera.
- Area
- 584.8 km²
- Established
- 2018
- Relief
- Highland
- Climate
- Arid
Northeast
Aguaragüe National Park and Integrated Management Natural Area: Bolivia's Easternmost Sub-Andean Protected Landscape
Explore its mapped mountain geography and ecological diversity.
Aguaragüe National Park and Integrated Management Natural Area is a crucial protected area in Bolivia's Gran Chaco Province, defined by the Serranía del Aguaragüe mountain range. This landscape offers a unique opportunity to explore a geographic transition zone where Southern Andean Yungas montane forests converge with Dry Chaco ecosystems. The park's protected boundaries encompass a rugged mountain backbone rising from the lowlands, representing a vital segment of Bolivia's Sub-Andean geography and protected natural areas.
- Area
- 1,083.07 km²
- Established
- 2000
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Northwest
Área protegida municipal Ecoparque Encantado: Geographic Atlas and Natural Monument Overview
Mapped canyon landscapes and dry valley geography in the Sud Chichas province.
Analyze the topographic features of Área protegida municipal Ecoparque Encantado, a protected municipal monument in southern Bolivia. This area captures the dramatic transition between high-altitude puna grasslands and warm inter-Andean dry valleys. Learn about the geological history of the Tupiza Formation, the preservation of endemic vegetation, and the specific terrain dynamics that define this unique canyon-rich protected landscape.
- Area
- 38.2 km²
- Established
- 2015
- IUCN
- III
- Relief
- Mountain
Continue Exploring Baritú National Park's Protected Landscape and Argentinian Geography
Deepen your understanding of Baritú National Park by examining its specific geographic setting and its role as a protected landscape within Argentina. This exploration offers structured insights into its mapped boundaries and natural terrain, contributing to a comprehensive atlas-based view of South America's conservation areas. Continue to chart the geographic context of this significant national park.
