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Park geography

Detailed analysis of terrain elevation, volcanic landscape features, and marine territory

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of the National Park of American Samoa

This geographic profile examines the structural composition of the National Park of American Samoa. Covering both land and marine sectors, the data includes elevation ranges reaching 970 meters, volcanic crater formations, and complex coastal features across the protected landscape.

Related tags

tropical rainforestcoral reefsvolcanic islandsPacific islandsmarine biodiversity

America's only national park south of the equator, protecting tropical rainforests, coral reefs, and Samoan culture across three remote Pacific islands

National Park of American Samoa

The National Park of American Samoa is a unique protected area spanning three islands in the remote American Samoa territory, making it the only unit of the United States National Park System located south of the equator. Established in 1988, the park encompasses 8,257 acres of tropical rainforest, volcanic landscapes, and marine environments across Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta'ū islands. The park preserves one of the most biologically diverse marine environments in the world, with over 250 coral species and more than 950 fish species, alongside endangered fruit bats and approximately 30% endemic plant species. Unlike most national parks, the land remains under traditional Samoan communal ownership, with the National Park Service operating under a 50-year lease agreement with local village councils. The park protects critical habitats while maintaining the delicate balance between conservation and the cultural practices of the Samoan people who have inhabited these islands for centuries.

Location
United States of America
Park type
National park
Established
1988
Area
33.4 km²
Highest point
970 m
National Park of American Samoa Protected Landscape
Location overview

Territory records and coastal island status in American Samoa

Geographic Profile of the National Park of American Samoa

Territory records locate the park in the United States of America within the region of American Samoa. Verified attributes confirm the territory is a coastal, island, and marine park under a single country jurisdiction.
Countries
American Samoa, United States of America
Regions
American Samoa
Primary location
United States of America
Geographic setting
Coastal · Island · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

American Samoa’s 33.414 km² total separates land and marine area

National Park of American Samoa mapped boundary and area records

National Park of American Samoa has mapped geometry that frames its extent without defining a legal survey. Its facts retain the 33.414 km² overall, 23.3 km² land, and 10.1 km² marine areas as separate records.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
44.9 km²
Boundary perimeter
70.8 km
Northernmost point
14.168° S
Southernmost point
14.2837° S
Easternmost point
169.4175° W
Westernmost point
170.7279° W
Geographic centre
14.245° S, 169.9263° W
North–south span
12.8 km
East–west span
141.4 km
National Park of American Samoa
Elevation and terrain

Mountain relief metrics and mapped natural landforms

National Park of American Samoa Terrain and Elevation Range

Recorded elevation ranges span from sea level to nine hundred seventy meters across mountain terrain. Linked feature cards supply official names, types, and spatial relationships for interior points, streams, and bays.
Minimum elevation
0 m
Maximum elevation
970 m
Highest point
970 m

Selected named natural features

Capes

Agasivili Point

Capes

Nuutoga Point

Bays

Maefu Cove

Peaks

Fatifati Mountain

317 m

Streams

Vaisa Stream

Islands

Taʻū

Environmental setting

Tropical forest zones, island topography, and marine coastal relief profiles

National Park of American Samoa Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings

Stored landscape features and habitat types frame the physical setting across mountain relief and coastal waters. Recorded categories link directly to relevant atlas destinations for comprehensive regional navigation.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Mostly forested
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Mountains · Cliffs · Forest · Beach · Coast · Islands · Volcano · Cave · Reefs

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Montane forest · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat

Park atlas

Browse mapped protected areas, compare diverse island landscapes, and trace conservation efforts across the Pacific region.

Continue Your Park Discovery: Explore Protected Areas Near National Park of American Samoa

After exploring National Park of American Samoa, discover other national parks and protected areas across the vast Pacific Ocean region. Compare varied island ecosystems, volcanic landscapes, and significant marine conservation efforts through a broader regional park atlas view.
Marine protected areaAmerican Samoa
Park boundaries overlap#1 closest

Southwest

National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa: Mapped Marine Protected Area Geography

Discover protected marine landscapes across American Samoa's region.

Investigate the National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa, a protected marine area with distinct geographic relevance. This detailed view focuses on its mapped boundaries and its role as a protected landscape within the broader atlas of American Samoa. Understand the unique environmental context and protected-area significance that shapes this marine sanctuary.

Area
35,170 km²
Established
1986
Climate
Tropical
Access
Easy access
Marine protected areaAmerican Samoa
44 km away#2 closest

East

Rose Atoll Marine National Monument: Protected Marine Area in American Samoa

Explore mapped boundaries and regional geographic context.

Rose Atoll Marine National Monument is designated as a marine protected area within the geographic scope of American Samoa. This page offers detailed insights into its protected status, mapped terrain, and the surrounding natural landscapes. It serves as a resource for understanding the park's specific boundaries and its role as a conservation area, providing a foundation for geographic discovery.

Relief
Lowland
Scope
Marine
Water
Water-dominated
National parkSamoa
111 km away#3 closest

West

O Le Pupu-Puʿe National Park: Explore Samoa's Protected National Park Geography and Boundaries

Mapped terrain and protected landscape context for this Samoan national park.

Understand O Le Pupu-Puʿe National Park as a significant protected area within Samoa's archipelago. This detail entry provides essential geographic context, mapping its boundaries and situating it within the nation's protected lands. Explore the park's role as a national park and its contribution to the mapped natural landscape of Samoa.

Area
50.2 km²
Established
1978
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
National parkUpolu
About 126 km away#4 closest

West

Lake Lanoto'o National Park: Discover Its Protected Landscape and Geographic Setting on Upolu

Explore park boundaries and regional natural terrain.

Lake Lanoto'o National Park represents a crucial protected area on the island of Upolu, Samoa. This page provides detailed geographic information, focusing on the park's mapped boundaries and its contribution to the natural landscape of the region. Understand its role as a national park and its position within the broader atlas of protected lands, offering insight into the island's unique geography.

Area
4.7 km²
Established
2003
IUCN
II
Relief
Highland
Wildlife reserveAmerican Samoa
About 140 km away#5 closest

East

Rose Atoll National Wildlife Refuge: Southernmost U.S. Wildlife Reserve & Mapped Coral Ecosystem

Discover unique protected landscape geography in American Samoa.

Rose Atoll National Wildlife Refuge is a remote U.S. wildlife reserve situated in American Samoa, distinguished by its unique atoll structure and the southernmost geographical coordinates within the United States. This protected area is renowned for its exceptional marine biodiversity, including extensive coral reef ecosystems, a significant seabird nesting colony, and vital sea turtle habitats. Exploring this refuge offers a window into distinct regional geography, mapped marine protected areas, and the ecological significance of isolated Pacific atolls.

Area
158.09 km²
Established
1973
IUCN
Ia
Relief
Lowland
National parkTonga
About 904 km away#6 closest

Southwest

'Eua National Park: Tonga Protected Landscape and Geographic Context

Explore mapped boundaries and unique natural terrain within Tonga.

Access detailed geographic information and mapped boundaries for 'Eua National Park, Tonga's designated national park. This resource provides an atlas-style overview of the park's protected landscape identity, focusing on its natural terrain and its specific place within the broader geography of the Kingdom of Tonga. Understand the park's conservation significance through its landscape context and mapped distribution.

Watercolor illustration of a lush, coastal island landscape featuring rolling green hills, scattered trees, and distant low mountains against a pale, open sky.
Nature reserveNew Zealand
About 1,818 km away#7 closest

Southwest

Kermadec Islands Nature Reserve: Mapping the Volcanic Terrain and Subtropical Ecosystems

A remote New Zealand volcanic arc and marine protected area.

The Kermadec Islands comprise an isolated chain of volcanic landforms stretching along a submarine ridge in the South Pacific. This nature reserve protects unique subtropical moist forests, diverse seabird colonies, and complex hydrothermal vent communities, serving as a critical area for ongoing ecological restoration and marine science.

Area
33.6 km²
Established
1937
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Subtropical
Marine protected areaNorfolk Island
2,476 km away#8 closest

Southwest

Norfolk Marine Park: A Comprehensive Look at Australia's Offshore Protected Ocean Reserve

Marine geography, deep sea features, and ocean convergence zones

Norfolk Marine Park represents a vast expanse of offshore territory defined by varied seafloor bathymetry including ridges, plateaus, and troughs. As a key component of the Temperate East Marine Parks Network, the reserve protects the Tasman Front, where dynamic water masses interact to drive biological productivity across the South Pacific. Its geographic isolation and structural diversity make it a pivotal research site for understanding regional marine ecosystems and deep-water fauna connectivity.

Area
188,444 km²
Established
2018
IUCN
IV
Climate
Subtropical
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring National Park of American Samoa's Geographic Identity and Map Context

Delve deeper into the specific geographic attributes and mapped boundaries of National Park of American Samoa. Understanding its unique island terrain and regional atlas placement supports a more informed exploration of protected natural areas within the United States. Gain structured insight into the park's protected landscape and its contribution to the nation's conservation geography.