A scenic Rhine oxbow and protected wetland between Speyer and Otterstadt in Rhineland-Palatinate.
Angelhofer Altrhein
The Angelhofer Altrhein is a former main channel of the Rhine, located on the western bank of the river between the city of Speyer and the village of Otterstadt in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Before Johann Gottfried Tulla's 19th-century programme of river straightening, this large meander carried the main flow of the Upper Rhine. It was cut off and reduced to a side arm by the artificial Angelhofer Durchschnitt, an early phase of what is known as the Rhine straightening. Today the oxbow remains connected to the Rhine at its northern end and forms a quiet, ecologically valuable backwater surrounded by floodplain forest, meadows, and gravel lakes.
The area sits within a broader network of European protected sites, including the EU Bird Directive site that combines the Otterstadter and Angelhofer Altrheine with the Binsfeld area and a larger Natura 2000 habitat covering the Rhine floodplain between Speyer and Ludwigshafen. It combines floodplain forest, still water habitats, muddy riverbanks, and oak-elm-ash woodland, providing a refuge for protected fish, rare mussels, woodland birds, and wetland migrants. Along its shores are a public campsite, four yacht clubs, a military water training area, and opportunities for low-impact recreation on the water.