Wetlands
Park geography
Analyze protected terrain, mountain features, and regional land characteristics
Arusha National Park: geography
Location: Arusha Region, Tanzania. Recorded area: 137 km².
Tanzania's compact volcanic wilderness of craters, lakes, and mountain forests
Arusha National Park
Arusha National Park is a diverse protected area in northern Tanzania, spanning 137 square kilometers at the foot of Mount Meru, the country's second-highest peak. The park encompasses a remarkable variety of landscapes across three distinct ecoregions, including the volcanic Meru Crater, the grasslands surrounding Ngurdoto Crater, and the shimmering alkaline Momella Lakes known for their vibrant algal colors and abundant wading birds. Located just northeast of Arusha city along a 300-kilometer axis connecting some of Africa's most celebrated protected areas, from Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater westward to Kilimanjaro National Park eastward, the park offers a compact but ecologically rich alternative to Tanzania's larger northern circuit parks. While smaller than many neighboring reserves, Arusha National Park delivers an intimate wilderness experience distinguished by its volcanic terrain, forest-cloaked slopes, and the dramatic backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro visible on clear days.
- Location
- Tanzania
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1960
- Area
- 137 km²
- Highest point
- 4,566 m
Location overview
Mapping the regional boundaries and inland status of the reserve
Geographic Profile of Arusha National Park within Tanzania
Arusha National Park is located within the Arusha Region of Tanzania. Mapped records outline its local administrative boundaries and confirm its status as an inland, non-transboundary reserve.
- Countries
- Tanzania
- Regions
- Arusha Region
- Primary location
- Arusha Region
- Geographic setting
- Inland
Boundary and coordinates
Mapping the 137 square kilometer footprint and geographic limits
Arusha National Park Geographic Boundary Map and Spatial Limits
Interactive boundary geometry provides essential spatial context for Arusha National Park. Companion metrics outline the estimated 137 square kilometer area, center point, and coordinate spans.
- Boundary area
- 115.9 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 79.6 km
- Northernmost point
- 3.2065° S
- Southernmost point
- 3.319° S
- Easternmost point
- 36.9492° E
- Westernmost point
- 36.7482° E
- Geographic centre
- 3.2567° S, 36.8547° E
- North–south span
- 12.4 km
- East–west span
- 22.3 km
Elevation and terrain
Explore mountain relief features and recorded natural formations
Arusha National Park Terrain and Mountain Elevation Data
Examine the recorded elevation summary and mountain relief profile for this protected area. Review linked natural feature cards detailing names, types, and spatial relationships within the park boundaries.
- Highest point
- 4,566 m
Selected named natural features
Rivers
Momella
Ridges
Lost Joseph Pallangio Ridge
Forests
Ngurdoto Forest
Ridges
Ngurdoto Crater
Waterfalls
Maio Waterfall
3 m high
Environmental setting
Interpreting tropical relief, mountain terrain, and varied water features
Arusha National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings
Recorded habitat types and landscape features serve as interpretive categories for reading the physical setting of Arusha National Park. Associated classifications link directly to relevant atlas destinations across tropical forest zones and mountain reliefs.
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Tropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Partial forest
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Mountains · Valleys · Cliffs · Forest · Grassland · Lakes · Rivers · Volcano
Habitat types
Tropical forest · Alpine meadow · Grassland · Lacustrine habitat · Riverine habitat
Park atlas
Compare surrounding national parks, trace their geographic spread, and explore connected protected landscapes near Arusha
Discover Nearby National Parks and Protected Areas Around Arusha National Park
After exploring Arusha National Park's distinct volcanic landscapes and diverse ecosystems, continue your discovery by browsing other national parks and protected areas across the surrounding Tanzanian northern circuit. Gain deeper geographic context by comparing their unique terrain, conservation approaches, and ecological roles within this iconic East African region.
National parkKilimanjaro Region
About 53 km away#1 closest
East
Kilimanjaro National Park
Explore its mapped boundaries and regional context.
Kilimanjaro National Park, in Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania. Landscapes: mountains and forests.
- Area
- 1,688 km²
- Established
- 1973
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 52K annual
National parkKenya
About 73 km away#2 closest
Northeast
Amboseli National Park
Mapped geographic context and protected area boundaries.
Amboseli National Park, in Kenya. Landscapes: wetlands, lakes, and grasslands.
- Area
- 392 km²
- Established
- 1974
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 120K annual
National parkArusha Region
About 88 km away#3 closest
West
Lake Manyara National Park
Unique habitats from groundwater forests to alkaline lake shores.
Lake Manyara National Park, in Arusha Region, Tanzania. Landscapes: lakes, wetlands, and forests.
- Area
- 648 km²
- Established
- 1960
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 178.5K annual
National parkTaita-Taveta County
94 km away#4 closest
East
Tsavo West National Park: Kenya's Protected National Park and Regional Geography
Explore mapped boundaries and natural landscapes in Taita-Taveta County.
Tsavo West National Park offers a focused exploration of protected landscape and regional geography within Kenya. Discover the mapped extent of this national park, understanding its role as a conservation area in Taita-Taveta County. This entry provides key geographic context and atlas-style information, highlighting the natural terrain and protected boundaries for detailed discovery.
- Area
- 9,065 km²
- Established
- 1948
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief
National parkManyara Region
95 km away#5 closest
Southwest
Tarangire National Park: A Detailed Look at its Mapped Boundaries and Protected Landscape
National park geography in Manyara Region, Tanzania
Tarangire National Park stands as a core protected area within Tanzania's Manyara Region, offering a deep dive into its specific geographic attributes and mapped boundaries. This page provides essential atlas context for understanding the park's landscape character and its placement within the regional geography. Focus on the park's protected status and its unique natural terrain, providing a factual basis for geographic discovery and research.
- Area
- 2,850 km²
- Established
- 1970
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 161.8K annual
National parkTanzania
113 km away#6 closest
Southeast
Mkomazi National Park
Explore its mapped terrain and conservation significance within East Africa.
Mkomazi National Park, in Tanzania. Landscapes: forests, woodlands, and grasslands.
- Area
- 3,234 km²
- Established
- 2006
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 1.6K annual
National parkKenya
About 124 km away#7 closest
Northeast
Chyulu Hills National Park: A Protected Landscape in Kenya's Geography
Explore its mapped boundaries and regional park context.
Delve into the protected lands of Chyulu Hills National Park, a key national park situated within Kenya's expansive geographic tapestry. This resource provides detailed insights into the park's mapped boundaries, its specific terrain characteristics, and its overall contribution to the regional atlas. Understand its role as a protected area contributing to the diverse natural landscapes of East Africa.
- Relief
- Mountain
- Access
- Access unknown
- Scope
- Terrestrial
National parkKenya
168 km away#8 closest
East
Tsavo East National Park: Kenya's Protected Natural Landscape for Geographic Exploration
Explore mapped boundaries and regional park geography.
Tsavo East National Park in Kenya offers a rich entry point for understanding protected landscapes and regional geography. As a designated national park, its mapped boundaries and natural terrain provide essential context for geographic exploration within East Africa. This page serves as a focused discovery point for the park's specific environmental attributes and its role in the broader atlas of protected areas.
- Area
- 13,747 km²
- Established
- 1948
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
MoriAtlas Explorer
Arusha National Park
Explore the map, landscapes, and protection details for Arusha National Park.
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