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Park geography

A detailed look at the Welsh terrain, mapped land extent, and regional environmental context.

Brecon Beacons National Park: Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Boundary Dimensions

Examine the physical characteristics of Brecon Beacons National Park, including its spatial footprint across Wales and key elevation markers reaching 886 meters. This profile provides a structured view of the mountain terrain, river systems, and diverse habitat classifications defining the protected area. Access precise data on the regional distribution and core geographical features housed within its 1344 square kilometer boundary.

Stylized illustration showing a mountainous landscape with a waterfall, river, forests, and a sunset sky

Wales' newest national park protecting the mountain heart of South Wales

Bannau Brycheiniog National Park

Bannau Brycheiniog National Park is a protected landscape in South Wales that was established in 1957 and officially renamed in April 2023 to reflect its Welsh heritage. The park encompasses over 1,344 square kilometres of mountain ranges, moorland, forests, and river valleys in the heart of Wales, making it the third and most recently designated of Wales' three national parks. The park is named after the Bannau Brycheiniog mountain range, known in English as the Brecon Beacons, which forms the central spine of the protected area. This landscape of Old Red Sandstone mountains rises to 886 metres at Pen y Fan, the highest peak in South Wales, and supports a distinctive mosaic of heath, grassland, and peat bogs that define the upland character of the region.

Location
United Kingdom
Park type
National park
Established
1957
Area
1,344 km²
Highest point
886 m
Brecon Beacons National Park Details
Location overview

Regional and national placement within Wales and the United Kingdom

Geographic Setting of Brecon Beacons National Park in Wales

Brecon Beacons National Park is located in the United Kingdom, across Powys, Monmouthshire, and Wales. Records confirm its inland, non-transboundary status within these regional and national boundaries.
Countries
United Kingdom
Regions
Monmouthshire, Powys, Wales
Primary location
Wales
Geographic setting
Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Spatial measurements and boundary spread covering 1344 square kilometers

Brecon Beacons National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Limits

Mapped boundary geometry traces the protected landscape limits to provide clear spatial context of the regional terrain. Derived geographic measurements clarify the 1344 square kilometer area, coordinate spans, and central coordinates.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
1,350.9 km²
Boundary perimeter
268.8 km
Northernmost point
52.0783° N
Southernmost point
51.7021° N
Easternmost point
2.9521° W
Westernmost point
3.9896° W
Geographic centre
51.8808° N, 3.433° W
North–south span
41.9 km
East–west span
71.4 km
Bannau Brycheiniog National Park
Elevation and terrain

Track peak altitude points, regional relief, and recorded water bodies

Brecon Beacons National Park Elevation and Mountain Terrain Geography

Examine the recorded mountain elevation summary reaching 886 meters across the protected terrain. Review individual natural feature cards detailing rivers, streams, and forests located within the boundary.
Highest point
886 m

Selected named natural features

Streams

Nant Car Fach

Peaks

Twyn y Gaer

367 m

Streams

Nant y Coy

Peaks

Mynydd Pen-cyrn

529 m

Streams

Nant Cwy

Streams

Afon y Cym

Environmental setting

Temperate climate zones, mountain relief, and recorded habitat classifications

Brecon Beacons National Park Environmental Settings and Landscape Classifications

Recorded landscape features, habitat types, and relief categories provide a structured framework for reading the physical setting of Brecon Beacons National Park. Each classified attribute connects directly to related protected areas and regional atlas destinations within the database.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Temperate
Water
Minor water
Forest cover
Sparse forest
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Mountains · Valleys · Grassland · Wetland · Rivers · Waterfalls · Cave · Karst

Habitat types

Grassland · Heath · Shrubland

Park atlas

Browse surrounding protected landscapes, trace regional park geography, and compare diverse Welsh terrain.

Discover More National Parks and Protected Areas Near Brecon Beacons National Park

Continue your exploration from Brecon Beacons National Park by discovering a curated list of nearby national parks and other protected areas across Wales. This comparative view helps map their distinct mountain ranges, moorland, and coastal landscapes within a broader regional context, enhancing your geographic understanding.
A soft-toned watercolor painting of the Dyfi estuary in Wales, showing marshy foreground, water, and distant trees under a pale, minimalist sky.
Biosphere reserveWales
About 39 km away#1 closest

Northwest

Dyfi Biosphere: Mapped Protected Landscapes and Coastal Geography in Western Wales

Discover the estuarine wetlands, raised mires, and Atlantic woodlands of a key Welsh biosphere reserve

The Dyfi Biosphere provides a comprehensive look at the geography of a protected coastal region in Wales. Its boundaries encompass diverse terrain ranging from the Ynyslas sand spit and salt marshes to the primary raised mire of Cors Fochno. This landscape functions as a vital wetland system, offering a clear visual representation of dune succession, peatland growth, and temperate Atlantic woodland ecosystems within a single, interconnected, and carefully monitored geographic area.

Area
15.89 km²
Established
1977
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Temperate
National parkPembrokeshire
46 km away#2 closest

West

Pembrokeshire Coast National Park: Mapped Coastal Boundaries and Protected Landscape Atlas

Explore unique seaside terrain and regional geography.

Delve into the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, a premier protected landscape recognized for its extraordinary coastal formations and diverse natural terrain. This atlas entry details the park's distinct mapped boundaries, from its iconic limestone cliffs and sea stacks to its sheltered estuaries and inland Preseli Hills. Understand how this significant national park contributes to the protected area map of Pembrokeshire and offers unparalleled opportunities for geographic discovery along the Welsh coast.

Area
629 km²
Established
1952
IUCN
V
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor painting of a wetland landscape featuring a winding river, rolling green hills, and soft-focus trees under a light sky.
Protected landscapeSomerset
55 km away#3 closest

Southeast

Somerset Levels Protected Landscape: Geographic Mapping and Wetland Terrain Analysis

A low-lying coastal plain and historic wetland basin in Somerset

Examine the distinct topography of the Somerset Levels, where flat horizons, pollarded willows, and ancient drainage channels create a unique English landscape. This protected area offers deep insight into prehistoric archaeology, including preserved Neolithic trackways, alongside modern wetland conservation of international significance within a rural basin.

Area
650 km²
Established
1997
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
Watercolor painting depicting a landscape with rolling hills, a winding road, and distant mountains
National parkUnited Kingdom
56 km away#4 closest

South

Exmoor National Park: A Premier Protected Landscape in South West England for Atlas Exploration

Mapped terrain, moorland, and dramatic coastal geography.

Discover Exmoor National Park, a vast protected area in South West England celebrated for its sweeping heather moorland, dramatic coastline with the highest sea cliffs on mainland Britain, and deep, ancient wooded valleys. This national park offers a unique landscape for atlas-based exploration, revealing its distinct geography, mapped boundaries, and rich terrain shaped by centuries of natural processes and human activity.

Area
692 km²
Established
1954
IUCN
V
Visitors
1.4M annual
Watercolor illustration of rolling mountains and green valleys with distant peaks
National parkWales
62 km away#5 closest

North

Snowdonia National Park: Protected Landscape and Map Exploration in North Wales

Mountain terrain, glacial lakes, and regional geography.

Snowdonia National Park offers a profound exploration of mountainous protected landscapes in North Wales. This page details the park's mapped boundaries, revealing a terrain shaped by glaciation, featuring dramatic peaks like Snowdon, steep valleys, and pristine glacial lakes. Understand its geographic identity within the United Kingdom and how its protected status contributes to the regional landscape context, providing a unique focus for atlas-based discovery.

Area
2,142 km²
Established
1951
IUCN
V
Relief
Mountain
A soft watercolor illustration featuring rolling hills in the background, a tree line in the midground, and a winding waterway in the foreground.
Biosphere reserveDevon
About 87 km away#6 closest

Southwest

North Devon's Biosphere Reserve: Protected Landscapes and Geographic Map Exploration

Coastal dunes, estuaries, and marine habitats in North Devon

An extensive overview of North Devon's Biosphere Reserve, highlighting its role as a protected landscape in South West England. Analyze the distribution of its diverse terrain, including Britain's largest sand dune system, river catchments, and offshore coral reefs, through detailed geographic and habitat mapping.

Area
5,262 km²
Established
1976
Visitors
4M annual
Relief
Lowland
Watercolor painting of a coastline with rolling green cliffs meeting the sea, with small pink flowers in the foreground.
Protected landscapeUnited Kingdom
108 km away#7 closest

South

Jurassic Coast Protected Landscape: Geological Mapping and Coastal Atlas

A comprehensive look at sedimentary formations in the United Kingdom

Trace the 96-mile stretch of the Jurassic Coast, a protected landscape revealing Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous rock layers. The terrain serves as a vital record of Earth history, featuring distinctive geomorphological landmarks like Chesil Beach and the towering cliffs of Golden Cap, all defined by the dynamic interaction of land and sea.

Established
2001
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
Access
Easy access
Watercolor illustration of Dartmoor moorland landscape with rolling hills, grassy vegetation, a stream, and distant mountains.
National parkDevon
114 km away#8 closest

South

Dartmoor National Park: Granite Tors and Prehistoric Landscape in Devon

Mapped protected area with significant Bronze Age remains.

Dartmoor National Park represents a distinctive granite upland in Devon, England, characterized by its dramatic tors and expansive moorland. This protected landscape is globally significant for its dense concentration of prehistoric archaeological sites, including stone circles, standing stones, and ancient settlements. Exploring Dartmoor offers a unique insight into Britain's regional geography, mapped terrain, and enduring connection to ancient human history.

Area
954 km²
Established
1951
IUCN
V
Visitors
11M annual
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring the Geography of Brecon Beacons National Park and Wales

Deepen your understanding of Brecon Beacons National Park by exploring its precise mapped boundaries and surrounding regional geography. MoriAtlas provides structured data to compare its landscape context with other protected areas across Wales and the United Kingdom. Further investigation into this iconic national park will enhance your appreciation of its unique terrain and its significance within the broader atlas of protected lands.

Global natural geography