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Park geography

Analyzing the regional boundaries, elevation data, and physical features of this Galicia reserve.

Geography and Landscape Profile of Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo

This geographic profile covers the 1139.7 square kilometer area of Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo in Galicia, Spain. The site includes diverse terrain ranging from sea level to 841 meters, featuring a mix of mountains, river valleys, coastal cliffs, and wetlands that support a temperate climate. Users can trace recorded stream networks and evaluate the regional landscape distribution within the designated area.

A flat, stylized digital illustration of a mountainous landscape with a river flowing from a cascading waterfall, surrounded by forest and under a sunlit sky with soft clouds.

A coastal and inland Galician biosphere reserve protecting Atlantic forests, river valleys, and the rías of Betanzos and A Coruña.

Mariñas Coruñesas and Tierras del Mandeo Biosphere Reserve

The Mariñas Coruñesas and Tierras del Mandeo Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO-designated protected area in northwestern Spain, declared on 28 May 2013 by the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Programme. It covers roughly 113,970 hectares across seventeen municipalities in the province of A Coruña, in the autonomous community of Galicia, blending coastal rías, river valleys, and inland sierras. The reserve extends inland from the Atlantic coast along the basins of two principal rivers, the Mero and the Mandeo, and includes the estuarine margins of the Ría de Betanzos and the Ría do Burgo. Its geography ranges from sea-level beaches and estuaries to forested hills and the Sierra de la Cova da Serpe, whose highest peak reaches 841 meters. The territory is unusually diverse for a relatively compact area, encompassing suburban, rururban, and rural zones tied to the influence of the city of A Coruña. The reserve is especially recognized for its surviving fragments of coastal Atlantic forest, which act as refuges for relict flora and fauna that persisted through the last glaciation. It hosts dozens of habitats and hundreds of protected species, making it one of the most ecologically significant UNESCO biosphere reserves along the Cantabrian-Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula.

Location
Spain
Park type
Biosphere reserve
Established
2013
Area
1,139.7 km²
Highest point
841 m
Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo Atlas
Location overview

National park location memberships and regional status across Spain and Galicia

Geographic Overview of Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo

Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo is situated in Spain within the region of Galicia. Recorded facts document coastal and marine attributes for the protected area without transboundary or island designations.
Countries
Spain
Regions
Galicia
Primary location
Galicia
Geographic setting
Coastal · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive protected area mapping covering 1139.7 square kilometers

Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Corunesas y Tierras del Mandeo Boundary Map and Extent

Mapped boundary geometry provides spatial context for the protected area footprint. Accompanying measurements detail the total geographic extent, coordinate limits, and regional span.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
1,139.8 km²
Boundary perimeter
309.9 km
Northernmost point
43.4054° N
Southernmost point
42.9852° N
Easternmost point
7.9166° W
Westernmost point
8.6038° W
Geographic centre
43.2229° N, 8.194° W
North–south span
46.7 km
East–west span
55.9 km
Reserva da Biosfera As Mariñas Coruñesas e Terras do Mandeo
Elevation and terrain

Mixed relief profiles spanning from sea level to high points across protected terrain.

Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo Terrain and Elevation Profile

Recorded elevation metrics span from zero meters up to eight hundred forty-one meters across mixed terrain classifications. Accompanying cards detail individual streams located within protected boundaries along with their spatial relationships.
Minimum elevation
0 m
Maximum elevation
841 m
Highest point
841 m

Selected named natural features

Capes

Punta San Mamede

Rivers

Rego das Lobeiras

Forests

Bosque do Perendenge

Peaks

Baralla

144 m

Streams

Rego das Moas

Forests

As Uceiras

Environmental setting

Temperate climate zones, mixed relief, and major water presence profiles

Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo Environmental Classifications

Stored landscape features, habitat types, and seasonal profiles serve as interpretive categories for the physical setting. Recorded classifications link directly to connected atlas destinations across the protected area.
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Temperate
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Partial forest
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Mountains · Valleys · Cliffs · Forest · Wetland · Lakes · Rivers · Coast · Beach

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Wetland · Riverine habitat · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat

Park atlas

Compare nearby protected areas and connected regional landscapes in northwestern Iberia

Parks Near Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo

Visitors exploring Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo can browse adjacent protected areas, river valleys, and coastal reserves. Reviewing these surrounding natural habitats provides valuable geographic context for northern Spanish conservation zones.
Watercolor illustration of a gentle river winding through green hills and forests with soft, hazy mountain silhouettes in the background.
Biosphere reserveGalicia
Park boundaries overlap#1 closest

East

Reserva de la biosfera de las Tierras del Miño: Mapped Landscapes and Geographic Overview

Extensive riverine forests and wetland networks in northwestern Spain

Explore the expansive territory of Reserva de la biosfera de las Tierras del Miño, spanning a large portion of the Galician interior. This protected area features a mosaic of wetlands, riparian corridors, and mountainous terrain, offering a deep look into the ecological and cultural geography of the upper Miño river basin.

Area
3,636.69 km²
Established
2002
Relief
Lowland
Scope
Terrestrial
Watercolor painting of a wide, rolling mountain landscape with green and muted red hills under a soft, light background.
Biosphere reserveLugo
64 km away#2 closest

East

Reserva de la Biosfera de Los Ancares Lucenses y Montes de Cervantes, Navia y Becerreá Protected Area Map

Mountainous terrain and river valley geography in Lugo, Spain

This protected area covers the dramatic Sierra de Ancares, featuring steep mountain slopes and deep river valleys that define the geography of Galicia. The reserve spans a significant vertical relief, providing essential habitats for brown bears and capercaillie while preserving traditional rural mountain land use systems and ancient forest ecosystems.

Area
536.64 km²
Established
2006
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Temperate
Watercolor illustration of rolling green hills and distant purple mountains under a light sky
National parkGalicia
67 km away#3 closest

Southwest

Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park: Protected Archipelagos & Galician Coastline Geography

Explore mapped island ecosystems and protected marine areas.

Uncover the protected landscape of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park, Spain's only national park in Pontevedra province. This atlas entry details the four distinct archipelagos, Cíes, Ons, Sálvora, and Cortegada, across the Rías Baixas. Discover the unique sea-land protected area, its rare bay laurel forests, significant seabird colonies, and the broader regional geography of Galicia.

Area
84.8 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Visitors
472.3K annual
A watercolor painting showing a soft-toned landscape with a stone arch bridge spanning a river, framed by trees and gentle hills.
Biosphere reserveGalicia
82 km away#4 closest

South

Área de Allariz Biosphere Reserve: Mapping the Protected Landscapes of Inland Galicia

Exploring the river basins, granitic massifs, and ecological frontiers

The Área de Allariz biosphere reserve serves as a vital transition zone in northwestern Spain, characterized by its flat-floored tectonic basin, the River Limia, and varied highland terrain. This protected area offers an instructive look at the integration of traditional rural land management with large-scale ecological recovery and conservation across its core, buffer, and transition zones.

Area
214.82 km²
Established
2005
Relief
Mixed relief
Scope
Terrestrial
A soft watercolor painting depicting rolling green hills, distant mountains, a river, and stylized pink trees against a plain background.
Biosphere reserveProvincia de León
88 km away#5 closest

East

Reserva de la biosfera de los Ancares Leoneses: Protected Mountain Terrain and Atlas

Mapping the Sierra de Ancares river valleys in Provincia de León

Examine the geographic layout and protected boundaries of the Reserva de la biosfera de los Ancares Leoneses. This biosphere reserve serves as a critical mountain corridor, featuring complex river basins and diverse forest cover that highlight the region's environmental and cultural history across the Spanish highlands.

Area
567.86 km²
Established
2006
Relief
Mountain
Scope
Terrestrial
Watercolor illustration of a river winding through a valley with mountains, forests, and pink flowering trees.
National parkPortugal
101 km away#6 closest

South

Peneda-Gerês National Park: A Distinct Protected Landscape in Northern Portugal

Granite peaks, glacial valleys, and cultural heritage mapped.

Peneda-Gerês National Park represents a cornerstone of protected landscapes in Portugal, celebrated for its rugged granite mountains and deep glacial valleys sculpted over millennia. This national park showcases a rare ecological transition zone with unique endemic species and features dramatic waterfalls and pristine river systems. The park's rich cultural tapestry, interwoven with its natural environment, offers a compelling subject for atlas-based geographic discovery and landscape exploration.

Area
695.93 km²
Established
1971
IUCN
II
Visitors
92.8K annual
Watercolor depiction of green hills, a small pond, and distant mountains under a soft sky.
Protected landscapeBragança District
131 km away#7 closest

Southeast

Montesinho Natural Park: Protected Landscape in Bragança District, Portugal

Explore mapped boundaries and regional landscape context.

Montesinho Natural Park is designated as a protected landscape in northeastern Portugal, located within the administrative region of Bragança District. This page serves as an entry point to understanding the park's protected area characteristics, its mapped geographic footprint, and its role in the broader natural landscape of the Trás-os-Montes region. Discover the atlas value of this significant protected territory and its relation to surrounding geography.

Area
742.25 km²
Established
1979
IUCN
V
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor painting of sandy dunes with patches of grass, distant mountains, and a body of water under a light sky
Protected landscapeEsposende
165 km away#8 closest

South

Northern Littoral Natural Park Protected Landscape: Geographic Discovery and Atlas Context

Mapped protected areas and regional landscape discovery near Esposende.

Uncover the geographic identity of Northern Littoral Natural Park, a key protected landscape situated near Esposende. This MoriAtlas entry focuses on its mapped boundaries and regional significance, providing a factual basis for understanding its role within Portugal's network of protected areas. Explore the park's natural terrain and its context within the broader geography of the Norte region for comprehensive atlas-based discovery.

Area
87.62 km²
Established
1987
IUCN
V
Relief
Lowland
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue exploring the geographic profile of Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo

Gain insight into the layered natural environment of this biosphere reserve through its detailed mapping of river valleys, coastal forest refuges, and upland sierras. MoriAtlas provides a structured look at the terrain and boundaries that define this significant conservation area within the Galicia region of Spain.