Oman is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of American Samoa.

How large and how populated is Oman?

Oman covers approximately 315,331 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 5,494,691, recorded for 2,025. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

What are the official and native names of Oman?

The official name of Oman is Sultanate of Oman, and its native name is سَلْطَنَة عُمَانْ. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Oman?

Oman is associated with the following language codes: ar, and with the time zone Asia/Dubai. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines Oman?

Oman is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is Oman considered mountainous?

Yes. Oman is classified as mountainous in the dataset. That usually suggests stronger relief, more topographic variation, and a physical setting that may support distinctive regional landscapes and park systems.

What are the main country facts for Oman?

For Oman, the capital is Muscat, the largest city is Muscat, and the associated currency code is OMR. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Oman in geographic datasets?

Oman is identified by the ISO code OM and the country code OM. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

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Browse Oman's protected landscapes, from desert reserves to coastal regions, mapped for regional context.

Oman National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

Discover the Sultanate of Oman's network of national parks and protected areas through a comprehensive geographic lens. This atlas-style exploration focuses on the mapped boundaries and regional context of Oman's natural landscapes, providing insight into their distribution and ecological significance. Understand how protected lands contribute to the diverse terrain and geography of the Arabian Peninsula.

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Explore Oman's Mapped Protected Landscapes and Regional Park Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas Across Oman's Diverse Geographic Landscapes

Browse the national parks and protected areas across Oman, mapping its diverse conservation landscapes from coastal zones to desert regions within the Arabian Peninsula. Oman serves as an essential atlas entry point for understanding the geographic spread of protected natural sites, offering a valuable overview for regional park discovery.

Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is a country in the southeastern Arabian Peninsula. It borders Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Yemen, and has coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman. Ruled by the Al Bu Said dynasty since 1744, it is the oldest independent state in the Arab world and was historically a regional power controlling territory across the Persian Gulf to East Africa.

Oman is an absolute monarchy on the southeastern Arabian Peninsula. As the oldest continuously independent state in the Arab world, it has been ruled by the Al Bu Said dynasty since 1744. Historically a major regional power with an empire extending to Zanzibar and the Strait of Hormuz, Oman today has significant oil reserves and a diversified economy including tourism, fishing, and agriculture. The country is known for its dramatic landscapes ranging from the Hajar Mountains to vast deserts and pristine coastlines.

Largest city:Muscat

Currency code:OMR

ISO code:OM

Parks count

Capital

Muscat

Area

315,331 km²

Population

5,494,691 (2,025)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas1 park

Trace Oman's protected landscapes across its desert interior, coastal regions, and mountain ranges, with detailed park geography.

Discover Oman's National Parks and Protected Areas, Mapped Geographic Landscapes

Browse national parks and protected areas across Oman, from the Hajar Mountains to its Arabian Sea coast, detailing desert reserves and unique wildlife conservation efforts. Uncover each park's geographic context and structured facts, aiding in exploration of Oman's distinct natural heritage and regional park distribution.

Wildlife reserve

Al Saleel National Park: A Protected Acacia Forest Wildlife Reserve in Oman

Explore its unique landscape and protected area geography.

Al Saleel National Park in Oman is distinguished by its exceptional acacia forest ecosystem, a scarce habitat type across the Arabian Peninsula. Covering 220 square kilometers, this wildlife reserve serves as a crucial sanctuary for at-risk species like the Arabian gazelle and the endemic Omani wild cat. Its landscape offers a compelling study of arid zone forest ecology and protected area management, providing valuable context for understanding Oman's commitment to natural heritage and conservation within its regional geography.

Area: 220 km²
Climate: Arid
Scope: Terrestrial
Water: No major water

Al Saleel National Park protected area map

View Oman's National Parks & Protected Areas

Landscape and environment

Understand how Oman is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Oman geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Oman through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Oman.

Oman geography and landscape

Oman occupies the southeastern Arabian Peninsula in West Asia. It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Yemen. The country has coastal access to the Arabian Sea to the southeast and the Gulf of Oman to the northeast. The Hajar Mountains run through the northern region, while the interior consists of desert plains and rocky plateaus. The Musandam Peninsula is an exclave separated from the rest of Oman by UAE territory.

Oman nature and environment

Oman's terrain features the Hajar Mountains in the north, which rise to over 3,000 metres and contain unique biodiversity. The interior features desert ecosystems with gravel plains and dune fields. Coastal areas include mangroves and coral reefs along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman. The country has several nature reserves protecting wildlife including the Arabian tahr, leopards, and various bird species.

Oman climate and seasonal conditions

Oman has a hot desert climate with very limited rainfall. Summers are extremely hot, especially in the interior where temperatures regularly exceed 40°C. Coastal areas are more humid due to sea influence. Winter months from November to March offer milder temperatures, particularly in the mountains. The monsoon season brings limited rainfall to the southern Dhofar region.

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Saudi Arabia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

This atlas entry for Saudi Arabia offers a comprehensive view of its national parks and protected areas. Understand the geographic context and distribution of these vital natural landscapes, providing a foundational layer for exploring the Kingdom's conservation areas and regional geography.

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Iran National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Landscapes and Geographic Discovery

Access a structured atlas for discovering Iran's national parks and protected areas. This geographic resource details the locations and mapped boundaries of conservation landscapes, providing essential context for understanding the country's natural terrain and regional park distribution. Investigate the spread of protected areas and their significance within the broader geography of Iran.

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United Arab Emirates National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Discovery

Explore the United Arab Emirates' protected natural areas from a geographic perspective. This atlas provides detailed insights into national parks and conservation landscapes, helping you understand their mapped boundaries and distribution across the country. Navigate the regional geography and natural terrain to uncover the breadth of protected lands within the UAE.

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Somalia Protected Areas: Browse National Parks and Natural Landscapes

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Afghanistan National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate the protected natural areas of Afghanistan through a structured geographic lens. This resource provides an atlas view of national parks and conservation landscapes, detailing their locations and geographic context within the country's diverse terrain. Understand the regional spread and mapped boundaries of Afghanistan's protected lands, offering a foundation for landscape exploration.

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Qatar's National Parks and Protected Landscapes: A Geographic Overview

Uncover the geographic scope of Qatar's protected areas and national parks. This atlas serves as a detailed entry point for understanding the mapped distribution and natural landscape features across the nation, offering insights into regional conservation efforts and the peninsula's unique geography.

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Yemen National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Distribution

Access a structured overview of Yemen's national parks and protected areas, designed for geographic discovery. This resource provides essential map context for understanding where these significant natural landscapes are situated across the country, aiding in the exploration of Yemen's regional geography and conservation areas.

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Protected area types

Continue Exploring Oman's Designation Landscape and Protected Area Geography

Deepen your understanding of Oman's protected natural areas by continuing your exploration of its designation framework. This route provides structured access to how protected lands are classified, enabling a clearer view of regional geography and the specific types of conservation landscapes found across the Sultanate. Investigate the represented categories to gain more detailed insights into Oman's unique ecological context.

Oman Protected Area Designations

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