The largest former raised bog in Schleswig-Holstein, now returning to wetland life.
Himmelmoor
Himmelmoor is a former raised bog, or Hochmoor, located near Quickborn in the district of Pinneberg in Schleswig-Holstein, northern Germany. With an original surface of roughly 600 hectares, it was once the largest raised bog in the state. Industrial peat extraction shaped the landscape for more than a century, but harvesting ended in 2018, well ahead of the originally planned closure, and parts of the bog are now being actively rewetted.
Today Himmelmoor is recognized as an important site for bog restoration, wetland biodiversity, and ecological research. Its margins, together with nearby woodlands and lowlands, form part of the Natura 2000 network as the FFH site Himmelmoor, Kummerfelder Gehege und angrenzende Flächen, and the core area was designated as a nature reserve in 2022.
The area is also a place of remembrance. During World War II, forced laborers and prisoners of war extracted peat here, including a detachment of Jewish prisoners. Beyond its conservation significance, Himmelmoor offers visitors walking trails, viewing platforms, and rides on a historic peat railway.