Rivers
Comprehensive analysis of mountain terrain, elevation data, and regional spatial context.
Khangchendzonga National Park: geography
Location: Sikkim, India. Recorded area: 1,784 km². Elevation: 1,829–8,550 m.

India's first UNESCO Mixed Heritage site protecting the third-highest mountain in the world
Khangchendzonga National Park
Khangchendzonga National Park is a prestigious protected area located in the Himalayan state of Sikkim, India. Covering approximately 1,784 square kilometers, the park encompasses a dramatic altitudinal range from 1,829 meters to over 8,550 meters, making it one of the few high-altitude national parks in India. The park is named after Mount Kangchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world at 8,586 meters, which rises dramatically within the park's boundaries. In July 2016, Khangchendzonga became India's first UNESCO Mixed Heritage site, recognized for both its outstanding natural universal value and cultural significance. The park forms part of the larger Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve and shares international boundaries with the Qomolangma National Nature Preserve in Tibet to the north and the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area in Nepal to the west, creating a transboundary conservation landscape of global importance.
- Location
- India
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1977
- Area
- 1,784 km²
- Highest point
- 8,586 m
Mapping regional borders and transboundary protection settings
Khangchendzonga National Park Geographic Location and Regional Settings
- Countries
- India
- Regions
- Sikkim
- Primary location
- Sikkim
- Geographic setting
- Transboundary
A 1,784 km² outline with extent measurements
Khangchendzonga National Park mapped boundary and land area
- Boundary area
- 1,726.8 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 244.7 km
- Northernmost point
- 27.919° N
- Southernmost point
- 27.3927° N
- Easternmost point
- 88.6255° E
- Westernmost point
- 88.0435° E
- Geographic centre
- 27.6649° N, 88.3114° E
- North–south span
- 58.3 km
- East–west span
- 57.4 km
Mountain topography spanning high peaks and recorded glacial valleys
Khangchendzonga National Park Terrain and Elevation Range
Elevation span
6,721 m
Vertical extent from the lowest to the highest recorded elevation in the park
- Minimum elevation
- 1,829 m
- Maximum elevation
- 8,550 m
- Highest point
- 8,586 m
Selected named natural features
Mountain saddles
Nepal Gap
6,194 m
Lakes
Goecha La Lake
Peaks
Black Kabru
4,810 m
Lakes
Samiti Lake
Peaks
Arrlungtsuk
4,619 m
Alpine relief, forest cover, and habitat types across protected terrain
Khangchendzonga National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Alpine
- Water
- Minor water
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
Landscape features
Mountains · Forest · Glacier · Grassland
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Temperate coniferous forest · Alpine meadow · Shrubland
Uncover surrounding high-altitude landscapes and trace connected transboundary conservation areas adjacent to Khangchendzonga.
Explore Nearby National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Khangchendzonga National Park in the Himalayas

South
Singalila National Park: A High-Altitude Protected Landscape on the Eastern Himalayan Ridge
Explore mapped terrain and alpine park geography in Darjeeling District.
Singalila National Park represents a crucial protected natural landscape within the Eastern Himalayas, located in India's Darjeeling District. Defined by its dramatic ridgeline that ascends to over 4,000 meters, the park offers a unique alpine environment with stunning panoramic views. Its designation as a national park highlights its importance for conservation and its role in the regional geographic atlas. Discover the mapped boundaries and ecological context of this remarkable mountain wilderness, from its dense forests to its open alpine meadows.
- Area
- 78.6 km²
- Established
- 1986
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Neora Valley National Park: India's Protected Landscape in Kalimpong District
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Neora Valley National Park is a significant protected area designated as a national park in India, located within the Kalimpong district. This dedicated page provides detailed geographic information, focusing on its mapped boundaries and its role as a natural landscape within the region. Understand the specific protected-area context of Neora Valley National Park for atlas-based discovery.
- Area
- 88 km²
- Established
- 1986
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Torsa Strict Nature Reserve: Bhutan Nature Reserve Protected Landscape Discovery
Mapped geography and protected boundaries within the Eastern Himalayas.
Torsa Strict Nature Reserve represents a vital component of Bhutan's protected natural areas. This detail page offers a structured exploration of its identity as a nature reserve, focusing on its geographic placement within the country and the surrounding Himalayan terrain. Users can investigate the mapped outlines of this protected landscape, gaining a clearer understanding of its regional context and its significance for atlas-driven geographic discovery.
- Area
- 609.51 km²
- Established
- 1993
- Relief
- Mountain
- Scope
- Terrestrial

East
Jigme Dorji National Park
Explore mapped boundaries and diverse ecosystems within this national park.
Jigme Dorji National Park, in Bhutan. Landscapes: mountains, rivers, and glaciers.
- Area
- 4,316 km²
- Established
- 1974
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Gorumara National Park: India National Park Atlas and Protected Landscape Geography
Discover the mapped boundaries and regional terrain.
Gorumara National Park stands as a vital protected natural area within India's Jalpaiguri district. This entry provides detailed atlas-focused information, detailing the park's geographic identity and its position within the regional landscape context. Understand the mapped protected boundaries and explore the unique terrain that characterizes Gorumara National Park as a key national park entity. It serves as a foundational point for geographic discovery within India's network of protected lands.
- Area
- 79.99 km²
- Established
- 1992
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief

West
Makalu Barun National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography in Koshi Province
Explore the mapped boundaries of this national park.
Makalu Barun National Park is a designated national park providing critical protected landscape data for geographic discovery. Understand its position within Koshi Province and its specific mapped boundaries, offering insights into Nepal's protected areas. This entry is designed for users seeking detailed atlas information on the park's terrain and its role in regional conservation contexts.
- Area
- 1,500 km²
- Established
- 1992
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
East
Motithang Takin Preserve: Bhutan Wildlife Reserve with Unique Protected Landscape Context
Explore the mapped geography and national animal sanctuary.
The Motithang Takin Preserve offers a unique glimpse into Bhutan's dedication to its national animal, the takin. This wildlife reserve, located near the capital city, provides a defined protected area where the distinctive goat-antelope thrives. By examining the preserve's mapped boundaries and its forested terrain, users gain insight into Bhutan's approach to conservation and the cultural significance of this iconic species within the Himalayan landscape.
- Area
- 0.034 km²
- IUCN
- IV
- Relief
- Upland
- Climate
- Temperate

West
Sagarmatha National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape and Geographic Identity in Koshi Province
Explore the protected area's regional geographic context.
Sagarmatha National Park serves as a distinct protected national park entity. This page facilitates an in-depth understanding of its mapped boundaries and its location within Koshi Province. Users can explore the park's specific landscape characteristics and its position within the broader regional geography, providing a foundation for atlas and map-driven discovery.
- Area
- 1,148 km²
- Established
- 1976
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 19K annual
Khangchendzonga National Park
Explore the map, landscapes, and protection details for Khangchendzonga National Park.