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Park geography

Regional landscape context spanning Cusco and Madre de Dios in Peru

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Terrain Boundaries of Manu National Park

The geography of Manu National Park encompasses a vast protected area of 17162.95 square kilometers across the Cusco and Madre de Dios regions. The terrain features a complex elevation range peaking at 4000 meters, defined by a network of rivers, montane forests, and alpine meadows.

Related tags

Amazon rainforestCloud forestUNESCO World Heritage SiteBiosphere reserveBiodiversity hotspot

Peru's Amazon wilderness protecting the world's most biodiverse ecosystems

Manu National Park

Manu National Park is a vast protected area spanning the Madre de Dios and Cusco regions of southeastern Peru, encompassing one of the most ecologically diverse landscapes on Earth. Established in 1973, the park safeguards a remarkable vertical gradient from Andean grasslands at elevations approaching 4,000 meters down to the Amazon basin lowlands, creating a continuum of ecosystems that supports extraordinary biodiversity. The park was recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1977 and inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 1987, with its protected area expanded in 2009. This enormous reserve covers approximately 1.7 million hectares of pristine wilderness, making it one of the largest national parks in Peru and a critical stronghold for conservation in the Amazon region.

Location
Peru
Park type
National park
Established
1973
Area
17,162.9 km²
Highest point
4,000 m
Manu National Park Protected Area
Location overview

Regional placement in Cusco and Madre de Dios within Peru

Geographic Location and Regional Setting of Manu National Park

Manu National Park is located in Peru, spanning the Cusco and Madre de Dios regions. As a terrestrial inland reserve, the protected area features no marine, coastal, or transboundary jurisdictions.
Countries
Peru
Regions
Cusco Region, Madre de Dios Region
Primary location
Madre de Dios Region
Geographic setting
Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Analyzed spatial geometry and recorded area measurements

Manu National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Extent

Interactive mapped outlines establish clear spatial context for the protected territory. Accompanying measurements detail total area coverage alongside coordinate limits and geographic spans.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
16,987.3 km²
Boundary perimeter
815.1 km
Northernmost point
11.3159° S
Southernmost point
13.2059° S
Easternmost point
70.8522° W
Westernmost point
72.4172° W
Geographic centre
12.0851° S, 71.6987° W
North–south span
209.1 km
East–west span
170.3 km
Parque Nacional del Manu
Elevation and terrain

Vertical range data and recorded natural watercourses within the landscape

Manu National Park Elevation Profile and Mapped Terrain Features

Explore the recorded elevation summary reaching up to 4000 meters across mixed mountain terrain. Review structured feature cards detailing named streams, rivers, and lagoons located within the park boundary.
Maximum elevation
4,000 m
Highest point
4,000 m

Selected named natural features

Rivers

Río Pinquen

Streams

Río Cumeriali

Lagoons

Cocha Otorongo

Viewpoints

Mirador de Tres Cruces

3,850 m

Rivers

Quebrada Maizal

Streams

Rio Fierro

Environmental setting

Interpreting dominant forest cover, mixed relief, and seasonal water systems

Manu National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Setting

Recorded landscape features and habitat types serve as interpretive categories for reading the physical setting of Manu National Park. Stored environmental classifications link directly to relevant atlas destinations across mountains, valleys, and river basins.
Relief
Mixed relief
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Dense forest cover
Seasonality
Seasonal

Landscape features

Mountains · Valleys · Forest · Grassland · Wetland · Lakes · Rivers

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Montane forest · Alpine meadow · Grassland · Wetland · Lacustrine habitat · Riverine habitat

Park atlas

Discover additional protected landscapes, tracing geographic connections across Peru's Amazon basin and Andean cloud forest regions.

Explore Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Manu National Park in Peru

Browse a curated list of other national parks and protected areas located geographically close to Manu National Park, encompassing adjacent Amazonian lowlands and high-altitude Andean cloud forest ecosystems. This comparison offers a broader understanding of Peru's diverse conservation landscapes and the regional spread of protected areas surrounding this biodiversity hotspot.
National parkPeru
Park boundaries overlap#1 closest

North

Alto Purús National Park: Peru's Protected National Park Landscape

Mapped boundaries and regional geographic context.

Investigate Alto Purús National Park, a designated national park within Peru. This detailed page provides essential context for understanding the park's geographic location, its protected status, and its role within the broader landscape of western South America. Explore the mapped features and regional setting that define this important conservation area.

Area
25,106.9 km²
Established
2004
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Wildlife reserveMadre de Dios Region
4.9 km away#2 closest

Southeast

Amarakaeri Communal Reserve: Protected Geography and Amazonian Forest Mapping

Wildlife reserve in the Madre de Dios Region of Peru

Covering a large block of Amazonian forest, the Amarakaeri Communal Reserve marks the transition between flat lowland drainage basins and the rising slopes of the Peruvian Yungas. This protected area stands as a hallmark of indigenous-led conservation within the Madre de Dios Region, preserving natural terrain that ranges from dense riverine forests to Andean cloud forest vegetation. The reserve is also anchored by the Harakbut Face, a unique natural landmark formed by centuries of regional erosion.

Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Tropical
Access
Access unknown
Scope
Terrestrial
National parkPeru
102 km away#3 closest

West

Otishi National Park: A Protected National Park Landscape in Peru's Geography

Explore the mapped boundaries and regional landscape of Otishi National Park.

Otishi National Park represents a significant protected area within Peru, offering a unique lens through which to explore regional geography and conservation landscapes. As a designated national park, it highlights the mapped boundaries and the natural terrain that defines this part of South America. Understanding Otishi National Park provides essential context for regional park discovery and the broader atlas of protected lands in Peru.

Area
3,059.73 km²
Established
2003
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkPeru
111 km away#4 closest

Southeast

Bahuaja-Sonene National Park: A Major Amazon Frontier National Park in Peru's Geography

Explore its mapped protected landscape and diverse terrain.

Bahuaja-Sonene National Park is an extensive national park situated on the Amazon frontier in southern Peru, encompassing a crucial transition zone between lowland rainforest and higher-elevation forest ecosystems. Its diverse topography, from river valleys to mountainous slopes, creates varied natural landscapes. The park's protected boundaries are integral to the regional conservation strategy, offering a unique lens through which to study the mapped geography and ecological significance of this vast Amazonian protected area.

Area
10,914.2 km²
Established
1996
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
A minimalist watercolor painting depicting a soft green landscape with rolling hills in the background and a flat, grassy foreground.
Wildlife reservePando Department
207 km away#5 closest

East

Reserva nacional de vida silvestre amazónica Manuripi: Protected Amazonian Wilderness

Map and geographic context of Pando Department wildlife reserves

Spanning over 700,000 hectares, this wildlife reserve safeguards representative Amazonian ecosystems. Explore the hydrological network of the Madre de Dios and Manuripi river basins, ancient Brazil nut stands, and diverse wetland formations that define this significant regional protected area.

Area
7,470 km²
Established
1973
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Tropical
A soft watercolor illustration showing rolling green hills and distant mountain peaks in pale yellow and green tones, with a minimalist white background.
Wildlife reservePeru
217 km away#6 closest

Northwest

El Sira Communal Reserve: Geographic Profile and Protected Landscape Context in Peru

Analyzing the Sira Mountain range and regional watershed boundaries

El Sira Communal Reserve sits at the intersection of the Andes and the Amazon, protecting a vast mosaic of habitats across Huánuco, Pasco, and Ucayali. Its geography is defined by deep river valleys, mountain ridges, and a significant altitudinal range that supports diverse wildlife communities. This resource provides a detailed look at the boundaries, terrain, and ecological importance of this major Peruvian protected area.

Area
6,164.13 km²
Established
2001
IUCN
VI
Relief
Mountain
National parkLa Paz Department
227 km away#7 closest

Southeast

Madidi National Park: National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas Entry

Explore mapped boundaries and regional context in La Paz Department.

Madidi National Park is a designated national park situated in Bolivia's La Paz Department. This detail entry offers a focused perspective on its protected landscape, its specific geographic setting, and its role within the larger atlas of natural areas. Understand the park's mapped boundaries and its contribution to the regional geography, providing a foundation for structured discovery of Bolivia's protected lands.

Area
18,957.5 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
A horizontal watercolor painting showing rolling green hills and pinkish ground vegetation under a soft, light-yellow sky.
Protected areaPasco Region
259 km away#8 closest

West

San Matías, San Carlos Protection Forest: Geographic Boundaries and Protected Landscape Context

A vital watershed corridor in the Pasco Region of central Peru.

San Matías, San Carlos Protection Forest protects fragile mountain soils and downstream infrastructure from erosion and flooding. Stretching from 300 to 2,250 metres in elevation, the reserve supports a continuous block of highland habitat that serves as a bridge between the Peruvian Yungas and Ucayali moist forest ecoregions, while acting as a cornerstone of the Oxapampa-Asháninka-Yánesha Biosphere Reserve.

Area
1,458 km²
Established
1987
IUCN
VI
Relief
Mountain
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Manu National Park's Protected Landscape and Geography

Deepen your understanding of Manu National Park by exploring its specific geographic features and protected-area context. This detailed view supports structured atlas discovery, allowing you to trace its boundaries and comprehend its place within the Madre de Dios Region's natural geography. Continue your exploration to build a comprehensive picture of this vital protected landscape.

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