Capes
Detailed survey of regional terrain, island landscapes, and physical features
Rapa Nui National Park: A Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundary Analysis
Review the geographic framework of Rapa Nui National Park, a protected coastal and marine territory spanning 68 square kilometers within Easter Island. This profile maps the park footprint, elevation gradients reaching 300 meters, and its diverse natural terrain including volcanic craters, wetlands, and island cliffs.

Remote Polynesian island preserve of ancient moai statues and volcanic landscapes
Rapa Nui National Park
Rapa Nui National Park encompasses most of Easter Island, a remote Polynesian territory in the southeastern Pacific Ocean belonging to Chile. The park protects one of the world's most remarkable archaeological landscapes, featuring 887 monumental stone statues called moai that were carved by the Rapa Nui people between 300 and 1200 AD. The island forms the eastern geographic and cultural boundary of Polynesia and is among the most isolated inhabited places on Earth, situated roughly 3,700 kilometers west of Chile and 2,200 kilometers east of Pitcairn Island. In 1995, UNESCO designated the park a World Heritage Site under cultural criteria recognizing its extraordinary artistic achievement, its cultural significance, and its harmonious relationship between human community and landscape. The park is now administered by the Ma'u Henua Indigenous Community, representing the first autonomous indigenous management of a Chilean protected area.
- Location
- Chile
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1935
- Area
- 68 km²
Regional relationships and island marine geography in Easter Island
Rapa Nui National Park Geographic Location and Regional Setting
- Countries
- Chile
- Regions
- Easter Island
- Primary location
- Easter Island
- Geographic setting
- Coastal · Island · Marine
Rapa Nui’s island-park outline covers a recorded 68 km²
Rapa Nui National Park mapped boundary and 68 km² area
- Boundary area
- 70.5 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 159.4 km
- Northernmost point
- 27.0547° S
- Southernmost point
- 27.2023° S
- Easternmost point
- 109.2276° W
- Westernmost point
- 109.4549° W
- Geographic centre
- 27.1196° S, 109.3434° W
- North–south span
- 16.4 km
- East–west span
- 22.5 km
Mountain relief summary paired with recorded volcanic and coastal features
Rapa Nui National Park Terrain and Elevation Range
Elevation span
300 m
Vertical extent from the lowest to the highest recorded elevation in the park
- Minimum elevation
- 0 m
- Maximum elevation
- 300 m
Selected named natural features
Capes
Kikiri Roa
Cave entrances
Ana Roa (salida)
Volcanoes
Ma'uŋa Hau Epa
70 m
Volcanoes
Ma'uŋa Roua
70 m
Lagoons
Rano Raraku
Subtropical climate zones, sparse forest cover, and major coastal water presence
Rapa Nui National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Setting
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Subtropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Sparse forest
- Seasonality
- Seasonal
Landscape features
Mountains · Cliffs · Grassland · Wetland · Lakes · Coast · Beach · Islands · Reefs · Volcano · Cave
Habitat types
Grassland · Wetland · Lacustrine habitat · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat · Shrubland
Compare Rapa Nui National Park with other volcanic island protected areas, exploring regional geography and unique cultural landscapes.
Discover Nearby National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Rapa Nui National Park

West
Henderson Island
Remote coral atoll located in the Pitcairn Islands
Henderson Island, in Pitcairn Islands. Landscapes: cliffs, forests, and coasts.
- Area
- 37.3 km²
- Established
- 1902
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Tropical

East
Archipiélago de Juan Fernández National Park
Explore extreme endemism within a remote Biosphere Reserve.
Archipiélago de Juan Fernández National Park, in Valparaíso Region, Chile. Landscapes: mountains, forests, and woodlands.
- Area
- 96 km²
- Established
- 1935
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 1.4K annual

Northeast
Galápagos National Park
Explore unique endemic species and mapped landscapes of the Galápagos Islands.
Volcanic islands support distinctive wildlife, including giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and flightless cormorants.
- Area
- 7,995.4 km²
- Established
- 1959
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief

Southeast
Alerce Costero National Park: Explore Protected Landscapes and Ancient Forests in Los Ríos Region
Discover mapped terrain and unique Valdivian ecosystem geography.
Alerce Costero National Park stands as a significant protected landscape in Chile's Los Ríos Region, celebrated for its ancient Fitzroya trees and as a sanctuary for the Valdivian temperate rainforest. The park's protected boundaries encompass rugged terrain within the Cordillera Pelada, offering insights into unique watershed geography and the resilience of an ancient forest ecosystem. Its diverse landscape, a mosaic of old-growth woods and natural clearings, provides essential habitat and a remarkable geographic context for atlas exploration.
- Area
- 139.75 km²
- Established
- 2010
- IUCN
- III
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Nahuelbuta National Park: Ancient Araucaria Forests and Protected Highland Geography
Discover its mapped boundaries atop the Cordillera de Nahuelbuta.
Nahuelbuta National Park is a significant national park in Chile's La Araucanía Region, celebrated for its ancient monkey puzzle tree forests atop the Cordillera de Nahuelbuta. This protected area showcases a unique highland landscape with rugged terrain and exposed rocky outcrops, preserving species more typical of Andean and Patagonian environments. Understanding its mapped geography and protected landscape identity is key to appreciating its ecological importance and distinct position within South America's natural atlas.
- Area
- 68 km²
- Established
- 1939
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Chiloé National Park: National Park Discovery and Mapped Boundaries in Los Lagos Region
Explore its unique protected landscape and regional geography.
Chiloé National Park represents a significant protected natural area within the Los Lagos Region of Chile. This detailed page offers an atlas-centric view, focusing on the park's mapped boundaries, its place in the regional geography, and the overall protected landscape character. Gain structured insight into this important component of southern Chile's conservation lands, ideal for geographic exploration and atlas context.
- Area
- 430.57 km²
- Established
- 1983
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 33.6K annual

Southeast
Isla Guamblin National Park: A Protected Landscape Within Chile's Geography
Explore the mapped terrain and boundaries of this national park.
Isla Guamblin National Park provides essential context for understanding protected lands in Chile. This detail page offers a focused view on its geographic features and mapped natural landscape, crucial for atlas-based exploration and regional conservation studies. Discover the specific identity of this national park and its contribution to the mapped protected areas of South America.
- Area
- 106.25 km²
- Established
- 1967
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Temperate

Southeast
Laguna San Rafael National Park: Explore its Mapped Boundaries and Patagonian Landscape
A National Park within Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region.
Laguna San Rafael National Park stands as a key protected area within the vast geography of the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region. This entry provides an atlas-focused perspective, detailing the park's geographic significance, mapped natural landscapes, and its role as a vital conservation territory. Understand how this national park fits into the broader context of Patagonia's unique terrain and protected areas.
- Area
- 17,420 km²
- Established
- 1959
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
Continue Exploring Rapa Nui National Park's Geographic Identity and Map Context
Deepen your understanding of Rapa Nui National Park by exploring its specific geography and mapped protected landscape. This canonical entry serves as a gateway to appreciating its regional setting on Easter Island and its significance within the broader atlas of global conservation areas. Discover more about the unique terrain and geographical attributes that distinguish this important national park.