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Park geography

Spatial analysis, regional land extent, and environmental features across Eastern Cape

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Addo Elephant National Park

Examine the technical geographic footprint of Addo Elephant National Park, covering its total land area, precise boundary coordinates, and the distinct span across the Eastern Cape region of South Africa. This profile catalogs the diverse landscape mosaic ranging from inland river systems and rolling grasslands to protected coastal areas and marine zones within the park perimeter.

Related tags

Elephant ConservationBig Seven SafariEastern Cape ParksSouth African National ParksCoastal Protected Areas

South Africa's third-largest national park protecting the Big Seven and diverse semi-desert ecosystems near Gqeberha

Addo Elephant National Park

Addo Elephant National Park is a premier wildlife conservation area located in South Africa's Eastern Cape province, situated near the city of Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth). Established in 1931, the park covers approximately 1,640 square kilometers of diverse terrain and ranks as the third-largest national park in South Africa after Kruger National Park and the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. The park's origins trace to a period when local elephant populations were nearly driven to extinction due to conflict with fruit farmers, prompting government intervention to establish a sanctuary that would protect the remaining animals and preserve this unique ecosystem for future generations. Today, Addo encompasses not only the original elephant sanctuary but also the Woody Cape Nature Reserve and significant marine protected areas along the Algoa Bay coast. The park is uniquely notable for being the only conservation area in Africa where visitors can observe all seven of Africa's most iconic megafauna species, known collectively as the Big Seven, within their natural habitats.

Location
South Africa
Park type
National park
Established
1931
Area
1,640 km²
Addo Elephant National Park protected area
Location overview

Coastal and marine geography in the Eastern Cape region

Geography of Addo Elephant National Park in South Africa

Addo Elephant National Park is situated within the Eastern Cape region of South Africa. The protected area encompasses both coastal and marine environments managed under a single regional framework.
Countries
South Africa
Regions
Eastern Cape
Primary location
Eastern Cape
Geographic setting
Coastal · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Exploring the coordinates and 1640 square kilometer spatial footprint

Addo Elephant National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Limits

Visualizing the mapped boundary outline provides critical spatial context for the protected landscape. Structured spatial datasets clarify regional area, center coordinates, and directional spans.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
1,693.1 km²
Boundary perimeter
803.2 km
Northernmost point
33.072° S
Southernmost point
33.8427° S
Easternmost point
26.6647° E
Westernmost point
24.9619° E
Geographic centre
33.3669° S, 25.5735° E
North–south span
85.5 km
East–west span
158.3 km
Addo Elephant National Park
Terrain and natural features

Lowland relief classifications and recorded natural features within protected boundaries

Addo Elephant National Park Terrain and Named Natural Features

Recorded terrain classifications outline the lowland relief profile across Addo Elephant National Park alongside named natural features. Linked feature cards supply names, types, and spatial relationships where recorded within the protected geography.

Selected named natural features

Streams

Groot-Uierivier

Viewpoints

Marion Baree Waterhole

Capes

Woody Cape

Rivers

Volkersrivier

Rivers

Sundays River

Viewpoints

Zuurkop Lookout Point

Environmental setting

Temperate lowland terrain, partial forest cover, and diverse hydrological zones

Addo Elephant National Park Environmental Settings and Classification

Recorded landscape features, habitat types, and climate classifications provide structured interpretive categories for physical settings across Addo Elephant National Park. Linked records connect individual environmental attributes directly to related geographic destinations within the atlas.
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Partial forest
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Grassland · Woodland · Wetland · Rivers · Coast · Beach · Islands

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Grassland · Wetland · Coastal habitat · Marine habitat

Park atlas

Compare diverse protected landscapes and conservation areas within South Africa's Eastern Cape, extending beyond Addo Elephant National Park.

Explore Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Addo Elephant National Park

Browse a curated selection of national parks and protected areas near Addo Elephant National Park, mapping the geographic spread of South Africa's Eastern Cape conservation landscapes. Compare diverse ecosystems, unique wildlife habitats, and regional protected land parcels to gain a broader atlas perspective on South African natural heritage.
Wildlife reserveEastern Cape
About 13 km away#1 closest

East

Shamwari Game Reserve: An Atlas View of Restored Bushveld and Conservation Landscapes

Examining protected terrain within South Africa's Eastern Cape

Shamwari Game Reserve occupies approximately 250 square kilometers of restored Eastern Cape terrain. As a focal point of the Indalo Protected Environment, the reserve provides a structured habitat for diverse wildlife species and represents a significant case study in regional land reclamation and conservation mapping.

Area
250 km²
Established
1992
Relief
Upland
Scope
Terrestrial
Nature reserveEastern Cape
About 82 km away#2 closest

Northeast

Great Fish River Nature Reserve: Mapping Protected Areas in the Eastern Cape of South Africa

A consolidated network of river-valley terrain and subtropical thicket ecosystems.

Spanning over 45,000 hectares, this reserve captures the essence of the Eastern Cape's dissected landscape. The protected area is defined by the Great Fish River and a series of steep, dramatic cliffs that separate distinct ecological basins. This atlas entry focuses on the reserve's unique combination of historical boundaries and its role in maintaining habitat continuity along the region's main river valley.

Area
450 km²
Established
1994
Relief
Upland
Climate
Subtropical
National parkEastern Cape
85 km away#3 closest

North

Mountain Zebra National Park: A National Park within Eastern Cape's Geography

Explore its mapped protected boundaries and regional landscape context.

Mountain Zebra National Park serves as a key protected area within South Africa's Eastern Cape region. This page offers an atlas-driven perspective, detailing the park's geographic scope and mapped boundaries. Understand its role as a national park and its contribution to the regional landscape context, providing structured data for those interested in protected land distribution and natural terrain.

Area
284 km²
Established
1937
IUCN
II
Visitors
31.2K annual
National parkEastern Cape
91 km away#4 closest

Northwest

Camdeboo National Park: Protected Landscape Atlas and Eastern Cape Geographic Context

Discover the mapped geography and protected area identity of this Eastern Cape national park.

Camdeboo National Park represents a key protected landscape within the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. This entry provides essential details for understanding its protected-area status, geographic footprint, and its role within the regional atlas. Examine its mapped boundaries and explore the unique natural terrain it encompasses, gaining specific insight into its protected landscape characteristics.

Area
194.05 km²
Established
2005
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Arid
Nature reserveEastern Cape Province
About 104 km away#5 closest

Northeast

Mpofu Nature Reserve: Mapping the Ecological Diversity of the Amatole Mountains

Protected escarpment terrain and South African biome transitions

Located in the Eastern Cape, Mpofu Nature Reserve is a significant protected landscape known for the meeting of Grassland, Forest, and Albany Thicket biomes. The terrain ranges from low valley floors to high escarpment plateaus, providing a complex habitat for diverse mammals and endemic flora in a malaria-free setting.

Area
75 km²
Established
1985
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Subtropical
National parkSouth Africa
114 km away#6 closest

West

Garden Route National Park: South Africa's Protected Landscape and Forest Atlas

Explore indigenous forests, coastal cliffs, and lake systems.

Garden Route National Park is a key national park in South Africa, celebrated for its rich indigenous forests and dramatic coastline. As a protected landscape, it offers a unique geographic profile, blending ancient woodlands with rugged coastal terrain and interconnected lake systems. This page serves as an atlas entry, detailing the park's spatial extent and its significance as a conservation area within the broader geography of South Africa.

Area
1,210 km²
Established
2009
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
National parkSouth Africa
About 138 km away#7 closest

West

Tsitsikamma National Park: South Africa's Protected Coastal Forest and Terrain

Explore the unique mapped landscape and protected area boundaries.

Tsitsikamma National Park in South Africa is defined by its striking coastal geography, where ancient indigenous forests descend towards rugged shores. This national park is a prime example of a protected landscape that showcases the dynamic interface between land and sea, featuring dramatic cliffs and iconic river mouths. Understanding its mapped boundaries and diverse terrain provides critical context for regional geographic exploration and the study of conservation areas within South Africa.

Established
2009
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Mediterranean
Nature reserveEastern Cape
About 143 km away#8 closest

Northeast

Tsolwana Nature Reserve: Geographic Profile and Protected Landscape Boundaries

Eastern Cape, South Africa Mountain and Karoo Transition

Tsolwana Nature Reserve protects a 8,500 hectare landscape on the Winterberg slopes. This region serves as a vital ecological bridge, blending semi-arid Karoo vegetation with high-altitude grasslands. Explore the map to understand the intersection of river corridors, mountain ridgelines, and plains habitat that define this South African reserve.

Area
85 km²
Established
1979
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Addo Elephant National Park's Unique Geographic and Landscape Context

Delve deeper into the protected geography and mapped boundaries of Addo Elephant National Park, understanding its significant role within the Eastern Cape's conservation atlas. This park offers a compelling case study in megafauna recovery and landscape preservation, providing rich detail for those seeking to comprehend South Africa's protected areas and their ecological significance.