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Nearby park discovery

Map protected geography across the Bohemian Forest watershed

Trace nearby protected landscapes from Šumava National Park across South Bohemia's mountains

Explore 20 protected-area records around Šumava National Park. Bavarian Forest National Park meets it at a calculated 0 km across the Czech–German frontier, while Pravětínská Lada lies 1.5 km away and Rašeliniště u Martinala 2.1 km. The nearby view highlights both transboundary national-park continuity and close Czech reserves.

Illustration of a mountainous landscape with a waterfall, lake, and pine trees under a sunlit sky

Central Europe's largest forest wilderness on the roof of Europe

Šumava National Park

Šumava National Park is the largest national park in the Czech Republic, spanning approximately 685 square kilometres along the country's southwestern border with Germany and Austria. The park protects the heart of the Bohemian Forest (Šumava), the most extensive forest complex in Central Europe. This mountain range, one of the oldest in middle Europe, features a landscape of rolling plateaux, glacial lakes, and vast raised peat bogs that form a unique mosaic of habitats. The park was established in 1991 from the core of a previously protected landscape area dating to 1963, and was designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve in 1990. The region remained largely uninhabited for decades following the post-World War II expulsion of German-speaking residents and the creation of the Iron Curtain border zone, allowing natural processes to proceed with minimal human disturbance.

Location
Czechia
Park type
National park
Established
1991
Area
680.6 km²
Highest point
1,378 m
Šumava National Park Protected Area
Regional park map

See the ranked park cluster in its geographic setting

Nearby parks around Šumava National Park

This regional map shows the same 20 nearby parks ranked below around Šumava National Park. Select a ranked marker to highlight that park’s boundary where boundary data is available.
Reference park: Šumava National ParkRanked nearby parkSelected boundary: Šumava National Park20 nearby parks shown
20 nearby parks

Geographic proximity and regional landscape comparisons across Central Europe

Ranked Nearby Parks and Protected Areas Surrounding Šumava National Park

Examine the ranked collection of nearby protected areas situated at varying geographic distances from Šumava National Park. Structured boundary measurements and recorded environmental attributes provide clear signals for comparing surrounding regional park geography.
Watercolor painting showing mountains, forests, and valleys in a landscape.
National parkGermany
Park boundaries overlap#1 closest

West

Bavarian Forest National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography Atlas

Explore mapped terrain and protected park boundaries in Germany.

Dive into the specifics of Bavarian Forest National Park, a key protected area noted for its distinct landscape and geographic importance. This MoriAtlas entry details the park's mapped boundaries and its setting within the surrounding regional geography, offering a clear atlas-style view of its natural terrain. Understand its identity as a national park and discover its place in Germany's protected lands.

Area
242.45 km²
Established
1970
IUCN
II
Visitors
1.3M annual
A watercolor painting showing a panoramic view of a green wetland area with trees, grass, and rolling hills in the background.
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 1.5 km away#2 closest

East

Pravětínská Lada Nature Reserve: Geography and Protected Area Landscape Context

Wetland mosaics and peat bog terrain in the South Bohemian Region

Pravětínská Lada serves as a vital protected landscape where peatland and spring headwater ecosystems meet recovering farmland. Located in the Jihočeský kraj, this nature reserve demonstrates how small-scale terrain variations and moisture gradients support high ecological density within the wider Bohemian Forest. The site provides a concentrated look at the transitional boundary between wetland communities and secondary meadows.

Area
0.516 km²
Established
2000
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Watercolor painting of a grassy meadow bordered by a forest line with soft green and muted earth tones.
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 2.1 km away#3 closest

Northeast

Rašeliniště u Martinala: A Protected Nature Reserve in the Jihočeský kraj Foothills

Mapping transitional bog ecosystems and submontane habitats

Located in the Šumava foothills, Rašeliniště u Martinala is a protected nature reserve defined by its dual-parcel structure of peat-forming wetlands and juniper-rich dry grasslands. This site acts as a key ecological node, supporting a high density of protected species within the Jáchymovský potok drainage basin and representing a refined example of south Bohemian submontane landscape character.

Area
0.095 km²
Established
2011
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor painting depicting a soft, atmospheric landscape with a foreground of purple and pink wetland grasses, a midground of scattered green coniferous trees, and hazy, distant mountain silhouettes in the background.
Nature reservePlzeňský kraj
About 2.4 km away#4 closest

Northwest

Prameniště Nature Reserve: Protected Wetland and Mountain Spring Systems in Plzeňský kraj

Mapping the hydrological headwaters of the Šumava Mountains

Prameniště Nature Reserve represents a critical cluster of protected mountain springs and peat bogs across the Pancířský hřbet ridge. By focusing on the source areas for the Křemelná and Řezná rivers, this reserve maintains essential hydrological integrity within the wider Plzeňský kraj landscape. Its mosaic of sub-alpine peatlands and montane spruce forests provides an important study of high-altitude wetland geography in the central European mountains.

Area
3.536 km²
Established
1994
IUCN
IV
Relief
Mountain
A horizontal watercolor illustration of a misty moorland with soft green hills, patches of forest, and marshy foreground vegetation, rendered in a light, atmospheric palette.
Nature reserveLandkreis Regen
About 5.8 km away#5 closest

Northwest

Rotfilz Nature Reserve: Geographic Profile of a Bavarian Forest Peatland

Protected moorland geography and raised bog pine woodland

Rotfilz is a significant nature reserve situated within the Landkreis Regen district of Lower Bavaria. Known for its mature bog pine woodland and ongoing peatland restoration, this protected area offers a look at the historical moorland mosaic of the Bavarian Forest. The terrain, defined by Pleistocene deposits and a clear hydrological boundary, provides a compact but essential site for studying Central European bog conservation and landform evolution.

Area
12.88 km²
Established
1973
IUCN
IV
A horizontal watercolor painting depicting a soft, atmospheric landscape with grassy foreground vegetation, a treeline, and distant rolling hills against a pale sky.
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 6.3 km away#6 closest

Southeast

Rašeliniště Borková Nature Reserve: Protected Peatlands in the Jihočeský kraj

Mapped wetlands and relict mire ecosystems of southern Bohemia

Located along the Lipno reservoir, Rašeliniště Borková preserves a essential fragment of the original Vltavická brázda valley landscape. The area maps a compressed, multi-zoned wetland habitat that ranges from nutrient-poor sedge mires to stable bog pine woodland, providing a necessary refuge for mire-dependent invertebrates and breeding waterbirds.

Area
0.487 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 9 km away#7 closest

Southeast

Velké bahno Nature Reserve: Protected Wetland and Mire Geography in the Šumava Foothills

Essential conservation habitat within the Jihočeský kraj region of the Czech Republic

Velké bahno stands as a compact but vital nature reserve featuring spruce-alder swamps, wooded peatlands, and boggy clearings. Its position within the Šumava Protected Landscape Area highlights a concentration of sensitive mire habitats, protected flora, and rare species adapted to the wet, undulating paragneiss terrain of the Bohemian Forest foreland.

Area
0.915 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
About 14 km away#8 closest

East

V polích Natural Monument: Meadow Conservation in the Jihočeský kraj Region

A protected orchid-rich grassland above the Blanice river valley

V polích is a designated natural monument in the Czech Republic known for its managed hay-meadow habitats. This site plays a vital role in regional conservation by maintaining a rare, species-rich landscape that supports native orchid populations on a sunny, south-east facing slope in the Prachatice District.

Area
0.017 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor painting showing rolling green hills and distant purple ridges against a white background.
Protected landscapeKlatovy District
About 16 km away#9 closest

North

Přírodní park Buděticko: Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas of Klatovy District

Orchid-rich meadows and riparian terrain in the Bohemian foothills

Přírodní park Buděticko serves as a vital protected landscape in the Klatovy District, characterized by the transition between the Šumava foothills and broader upland plains. This area supports a mosaic of orchid-rich limestone meadows and riparian habitats along the Otava River. Discover the park's geological character and its integration of natural biodiversity with the cultural heritage of southwestern Bohemia.

Area
44 km²
Established
1994
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
A watercolor painting of a rolling mountain landscape with forests, depicted in varying tones of green, orange, and purple, set against a white background.
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 18 km away#10 closest

East

Ptačí stěna Nature Reserve: Mapped Geographic Profile of South Bohemian Protected Forests

Granulite cliff landforms and submontane beech forest mapping.

Ptačí stěna Nature Reserve occupies a steep southwestern slope in the Blanský les, defined by a linear granulite frost-riven cliff and a vast talus field of boulders up to three meters across. This protected area showcases the interplay between mature 150-year-old beech woodlands and rugged, cool microhabitats that support unique species. The site serves as a vital example of layered forest and rock conservation in South Bohemia.

Area
0.205 km²
Established
1996
IUCN
IV
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor illustration of a soft, rolling landscape with purple hills in the distance and pale green and pink vegetation in the foreground.
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
About 20 km away#11 closest

East

Meandry Chvalšinského potoka Natural Monument: Mapped River Geography and Valley Terrain

Protected riparian habitat in the South Bohemian landscape

This natural monument protects a remarkably intact stretch of the Chvalšinský potok, where natural meanders, cut banks, and point bars create a living laboratory of fluvial geography. Beyond the stream itself, the site encompasses moist thistle and sedge meadows, offering a clear view into the traditional wetland ecology of the region. As a protected enclave, it maintains essential hydrological integrity within the broader landscape of the Czech countryside.

Area
0.048 km²
Established
2001
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
Watercolor painting of a soft, panoramic landscape with rolling green hills, a gentle path or stream, and misty mountain silhouettes in the background under a pale sky.
Natural monumentStrakonice District
About 21 km away#12 closest

Northeast

Na Opukách Natural Monument: Protected Calcareous Landscapes in Strakonice District

Botanical richness and geological geography of a unique Bohemian hilltop reserve

Na Opukách protects a specialized environment of dry grassland and opuka outcrops that remain rare within the wider Strakonice foothills. This site provides a focused look at how specific sedimentary geology supports diverse orchid populations and hardy meadow flora within a predominantly forested regional geography.

Area
0.348 km²
Established
1996
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
21 km away#13 closest

Southeast

Rašeliniště Kapličky Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Landscapes in South Bohemia

High-altitude peatland and bog pine forest geography

Rašeliniště Kapličky encompasses 73 hectares of transitional peatland in the Bohemian Forest foothills. The reserve is defined by its deep granite-based peat deposits, rare bog-pine hybrid populations, and the drainage patterns of the Lipový potok stream. This protected area serves as an essential reference for understanding upland wetland ecology and the post-industrial landscape history of the South Bohemian borderlands.

Area
1.27 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor illustration depicting soft, rolling green hills and distant pink-toned mountain silhouettes against a white background.
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
About 22 km away#14 closest

East

Na Stráži Natural Monument: Protected Grassland Geography in the Czech Republic

A botanically significant meadow in the South Bohemian landscape

Na Stráži is an important natural monument situated on a steep hillside in the Jihočeský kraj region. Known for its population of green-winged orchids and unique thermophilous acidophilic grasslands, this protected meadow provides a critical example of small-scale habitat conservation within the larger Blanský les protected landscape.

Area
0.037 km²
Established
1993
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor illustration depicting soft, rolling hills in shades of green, yellow, and light pink with small clusters of trees.
Nature reservePlzeňský kraj
About 23 km away#15 closest

North

Prácheň Nature Reserve: Protected Broadleaf Woodlands and Historic Castle Remains

An atlas view of Bohemian forest geography and heritage landscapes

Prácheň Nature Reserve protects a compact block of warm-loving deciduous woodland set atop a hilltop in the Plzeňský kraj region. The area integrates significant natural habitats with cultural heritage, encompassing an early medieval hillfort and castle ruins. This unique blend of forest ecology and Bohemian historical geography offers a distinct perspective on protected areas within the southwestern Czech landscape.

Area
0.283 km²
Established
1953
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A horizontal watercolor illustration depicting rolling green hills in the background, a line of trees in the midground, and a grassy meadow with small white flowers in the foreground.
Natural monumentPrachatice District
About 23 km away#16 closest

East

Mastnice Natural Monument: Protected Stream Valley and Wetland Habitat in Prachatice District

Ecologically significant wet meadow and valley geography in the Czech Republic

Mastnice is a protected natural monument situated within the Prachatice District, characterized by its waterlogged meadows and damp woodland margins along a stream valley. This site serves as a key botanical reserve, offering a rare look at valley wetland ecosystems that provide essential habitats for seasonal flora and diverse local species in the South Bohemian region.

Area
0.011 km²
Established
1988
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
About 23 km away#17 closest

Southeast

Uhlířský vrch Natural Monument: Regional Geography and Protected Forest Terrain Mapping

Mountain forest and scree woodland in the Jihočeský kraj region.

Spanning 16 hectares of northern-facing slopes near Loučovice, Uhlířský vrch stands as a vital natural monument within the Trojmezenská hornatina highlands. This record provides geographic insight into its montane habitat, elevation range, and integration into the layered conservation network of South Bohemia. Trace the boundaries and terrain features of this significant protected area in the heart of the Czech mountain landscape.

Area
0.165 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Mountain
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
About 24 km away#18 closest

East

Výří vrch Natural Monument: Regional Geography and Limestone Habitat Mapping

Protected limestone terrain in Jihočeský kraj

Výří vrch preserves a striking limestone inselberg that rises above the regional upland forests of the Czech Republic. The site provides a critical study in how exposed calcareous geology and warm, dry microclimates support a dense, specialized collection of steppe-like flora and invertebrate species within a broader forest-dominated landscape.

Area
0.129 km²
Established
2010
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A watercolor painting of soft green rolling hills and small clusters of pine trees against a light sunset sky.
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj
28 km away#19 closest

Northeast

Ryšovy Natural Monument and Botanical Protected Area in Jihočeský kraj

Exploring limestone woodland terrain and rare floral habitats

Ryšovy is a notable natural monument in the Czech Republic, defined by its characteristic limestone bedrock and the resulting diverse herb layer. This protected area creates a significant botanical stronghold within the wider landscape of the Jihočeský kraj, featuring a mosaic of woodland patches and sun-exposed clearings that support protected orchids and other rare thermophilous plant species.

Area
0.35 km²
Established
1990
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Natural monumentPlzeňský kraj
About 29 km away#20 closest

North

Velký kámen Natural Monument: Protected Siliceous Outcrops and Regional Geography

Geological landscape within the Plánický hřeben area of Plzeňský kraj.

Velký kámen serves as a notable protected landmark featuring an elongated siliceous rock formation and remnants of natural beech forest. Its location on the V Kopaninách hillside makes it a key feature of the broader regional geography, while its status as both a natural monument and an Eneolithic archaeological site provides a layered perspective on the Bohemian landscape.

Area
0.012 km²
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Scope
Terrestrial
Distance methodology

Geographic measurements, not driving distances

How nearby park distances are calculated

Distances use park boundaries whenever the available geometry allows it. When one or both boundaries are missing, the mapped park locations provide a clearly labelled estimate. Every value represents straight-line geographic separation and does not use roads or routing.

Boundary distance

Calculated between the nearest points of both park boundaries.

Location-to-boundary estimate

Estimated from one mapped park location to the nearest boundary of the other park.

Mapped-location estimate

Estimated between the mapped locations of both parks.

MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Šumava National Park's Mapped Landscape and Regional Geography

Deepen your understanding of Šumava National Park by navigating its specific geographic features, mapped terrain, and protected landscape context. This MoriAtlas entry provides a foundation for exploring the unique ecosystems, from its ancient forests to its significant peat bogs, all situated within the South Bohemian Region's distinct natural geography. Continue your atlas discovery with detailed insights into this vital protected area.

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