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Examine the park boundary extent, regional terrain, and associated natural features

Geographic Profile and Landscape Dimensions of Arenal Volcano National Park in Costa Rica

This geographic profile details the physical dimensions and environmental characteristics of Arenal Volcano National Park located in the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. The analysis covers the total area of 121.24 square kilometers, boundary extents, and the diverse mountainous terrain that encompasses volcanoes, rivers, and tropical forest habitats.

Related tags

Volcanic landscapeCloud forestBirdwatchingActive volcanoStratovolcano

Costa Rica's premier volcanic landscape protecting one of the country's most active volcanoes and rich biodiversity

Arenal Volcano National Park

Arenal Volcano National Park is a protected area in the central volcanic region of Costa Rica, encompassing the nation's most active and iconic volcano alongside the serene waters of Lake Arenal. The park covers approximately 121 square kilometers of diverse terrain, established in 1991 as part of the Arenal Huetar Norte Conservation Area. This landscape was shaped by millennia of volcanic activity, with Arenal Volcano rising dramatically from the surrounding forest until its most recent major eruption in 1968 after a long period of dormancy that had led locals to believe the mountain was extinct. The park protects eight of Costa Rica's twelve identified life zones, representing an extraordinary concentration of ecological diversity within a relatively compact area. Visitors to the park encounter a landscape where volcanic geology meets tropical rainforest, where mist-shrouded peaks give way to cascading waterfalls and crystal-clear crater lakes, creating one of Central America's most compelling natural environments.

Location
Costa Rica
Park type
National park
Established
1991
Area
121.2 km²
Arenal Volcano National Park Protected Area
Location overview

Protected territory within Costa Rica and the Alajuela Province

Geographic Setting of Arenal Volcano National Park in Costa Rica

Arenal Volcano National Park is situated entirely within the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. As a non-coastal and non-transboundary protected area, its geographic status represents an inland conservation landscape.
Countries
Costa Rica
Regions
Alajuela Province
Primary location
Costa Rica
Geographic setting
Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Mapping the 121.24 square kilometer spatial footprint and regional extent

Arenal Volcano National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Limits

Mapped boundary geometry provides essential spatial context for the protected terrain. Accompanying geographic facts outline the total surface area of 121.24 square kilometers alongside estimated perimeter measurements and center coordinates.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
119.4 km²
Boundary perimeter
88.2 km
Northernmost point
10.4969° N
Southernmost point
10.3613° N
Easternmost point
84.6673° W
Westernmost point
84.836° W
Geographic centre
10.4231° N, 84.735° W
North–south span
15 km
East–west span
18.5 km
Parque Nacional Volcán Arenal
Terrain and natural features

Mountain landscape relief classifications and recorded natural features

Arenal Volcano National Park Terrain and Natural Features

Recorded mountain relief classifications shape the protected terrain alongside numerous interior rivers, lakes, and viewpoints. Linked feature cards supply official names, types, and spatial relationships across the reserve.

Selected named natural features

Rivers

Río Danta

Streams

Quebrada Habana

Rivers

Rio Agua Caliente

Viewpoints

Rio Fortuna catarata

Rivers

Caño Negro

Viewpoints

Mirador Colada

Environmental setting

Tropical mountain relief, major water bodies, and forest classifications

Arenal Volcano National Park Environmental Setting and Physical Geography

Stored landscape features, tropical habitat types, and relief classifications frame the physical setting of Arenal Volcano National Park. Recorded categories connect directly to relevant atlas destinations for regional environmental analysis.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Mostly forested

Landscape features

Volcano · Lakes · Mountains · Forest · Wetland

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Wetland · Lacustrine habitat

Park atlas

Discover the surrounding regional park geography, comparing volcanic protected landscapes and diverse ecosystems.

Explore National Parks and Protected Areas Near Arenal Volcano National Park, Costa Rica

After exploring Arenal Volcano National Park, continue your atlas discovery by browsing other protected areas within Costa Rica's central volcanic region. Compare the diverse ecosystems, trace how unique conservation landscapes are connected, and map their geographical spread across the wider Central American terrain.
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Tenorio Volcano National Park: National Park Geographic Context in Costa Rica

Map exploration of its volcanic terrain and protected area boundaries.

Delve into Tenorio Volcano National Park, a key national park entity situated within Costa Rica's vibrant geography. This page provides detailed atlas-style information, focusing on the park's mapped boundaries, its characteristic volcanic landscape, and its role in understanding the broader distribution of protected areas across the country. Understand the park's specific geographic identity and its contribution to the nation's natural heritage.

Area
129 km²
Established
1976
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkAlajuela Province
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Southeast

Juan Castro Blanco National Park: National Park Boundaries and Alajuela Province Geography

Explore the protected landscape within north-central Costa Rica.

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Area
145 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkCosta Rica
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West

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Explore mapped park boundaries and regional natural landscapes.

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Area
184 km²
Established
1978
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
National parkCosta Rica
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Northwest

Miravalles Jorge Manuel Dengo National Park: Costa Rica National Park Geographic Context

Mapped protected landscape and regional park geography.

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Area
43 km²
Established
2019
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkCosta Rica
About 49 km away#5 closest

South

San Lucas Island National Park: Costa Rica's Protected Island Landscape in the Gulf of Nicoya

Explore mapped tropical dry forest and coastal protected areas.

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IUCN
II
Scope
Mixed
Water
Major water bodies
National parkAlajuela Province
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Southeast

Poás Volcano National Park: National Park Protected Landscape in Alajuela Province

Mapped park boundaries and regional terrain context.

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Area
65 km²
Established
1971
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkCosta Rica
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Southwest

Barra Honda National Park: Costa Rican Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Mapped boundaries and regional park geography.

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Area
23 km²
Established
1974
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkHeredia Province
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East

Braulio Carrillo National Park: Costa Rica's Protected Landscape in Heredia Province

National Park Boundaries and Regional Geography Exploration

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Area
475.8 km²
Established
1978
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Arenal Volcano National Park's Geographic Context and Map

Deepen your understanding of Arenal Volcano National Park by continuing to explore its specific geographic setting and mapped landscape features. MoriAtlas offers detailed atlas-style exploration, providing structured data on protected areas like this national park to enhance your geographic discovery. Learn more about the terrain and regional context that define this significant natural reserve.