A rare mosaic of coastal heath, dunes, and wet grasslands on the edge of the Wadden Sea.
Cuxhavener Küstenheiden
The Cuxhavener Küstenheiden is a protected nature reserve on the North Sea coast of Lower Saxony, Germany, administered as part of the city of Cuxhaven in the district of Cuxhaven. It lies where the sandy Stader Geest transitions into the tidal mudflats of the Wadden Sea, forming one of the most striking coastal heath landscapes in the country.
The reserve is a complex mosaic of habitat types, including crowberry heath, dry sand heaths, wet heaths, open sandy areas, dunes, woodland patches, and small water bodies. Its size and ecological coherence make coastal heath of this scale and quality essentially unique within Germany, and the reserve also carries European protection as part of the Natura 2000 network.
Beyond its natural significance, the Cuxhavener Küstenheiden is managed through large-scale grazing with hardy heritage breeds, and it provides a refuge for more than two hundred threatened plant and animal species. The combination of untouched-looking coastal heath, traditional grazing, and proximity to one of Europe's most important tidal ecosystems gives the area a distinctive ecological and cultural character.