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Geographic analysis of regional forest reserves and protected park boundaries

Protected Areas and Natural Landscapes Surrounding Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen in Bavaria

Examine the distribution of protected landscapes and nature reserves surrounding Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen within the northern Franconian Jura. This regional overview provides map-based context for assessing how neighboring forest sites relate to the specific terrain and deciduous woodland characteristics of this Upper Franconian nature reserve.

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About Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen

Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen

Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen is one of the largest protected forest areas dedicated to near-natural deciduous mixed woodland in Bavaria, Germany. Covering roughly 541 hectares on the northern Frankenalb in Upper Franconia, it lies within the municipalities of Lichtenfels and Bad Staffelstein in the Lichtenfels district, southwest of the pilgrimage locality of Vierzehnheiligen that gives the forest its name. The area was designated in 2020 as part of a major Bavarian initiative to set aside substantial tracts of forest from active management, expanding an older nature forest reserve that already existed within the larger boundary. It is embedded in a broader network of European protected landscapes, sitting within a Habitat Directive (FFH) site and a bird protection area that stretches across the rocky woodlands of the northern Franconian Jura. Its ecological importance rests on centuries-old mixed deciduous stands of beech, oak, hornbeam and other broadleaved species, combined with steep slope forests and stream-valley vegetation. Together these habitats support an unusually rich community of bats, cavity-nesting birds, wood-dwelling insects, fungi, fire salamanders and mollusks.

Location
Germany
Park type
Nature reserve
Established
2020
Area
5.4 km²
Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen Protected Area
Regional park map

See the ranked park cluster in its geographic setting

Nearby parks around Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen

This regional map shows the same 20 nearby parks ranked below around Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen. Select a ranked marker to highlight that park’s boundary where boundary data is available.
Reference park: Naturwald VierzehnheiligenRanked nearby park20 nearby parks shown
20 nearby parks

Geographic distance, regional positioning, and environmental comparison metrics

Ranked Protected Areas and Surrounding Parks Near Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen

Explore a distance ranked collection of protected areas situated geographically near Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen across the regional landscape. Structured geographic separation and recorded environmental characteristics provide reliable signals for comparing surrounding woodland ecosystems and protected habitats.
A soft watercolor painting of a winding river flowing through green rolling hills and meadows under a hazy, bright sky.
Protected landscapeBavaria
Mapped location lies within the park boundary#1 closest

Southeast

Naturpark Fränkische Schweiz, Frankenjura: An Atlas of Bavarian Karst and Forested Landscapes

Protected landscape geography within the northern Franconian Jura.

Naturpark Fränkische Schweiz, Frankenjura is a landmark protected area covering over 2,300 square kilometers across Bavaria. Its terrain is defined by a rhythmic sequence of limestone plateaux, winding river valleys, and dolomite formations, balanced by the quieter, pine-dominated reaches of the Veldensteiner Forst. This atlas entry details the park's geological complexity and its significant role in regional conservation.

Area
2,335.44 km²
Established
1968
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
Protected landscapeBavaria
About 15 km away#2 closest

Northeast

Naturpark Frankenwald: Geographic Profile of Bavaria's Forested Protected Landscape

A vast, interconnected upland spanning the Bavaria and Thuringia border

Naturpark Frankenwald functions as a large-scale managed nature preserve that integrates cultural heritage with ecological conservation. The terrain consists of gentle mountainous ridges, narrow river valleys, and extensive mixed forests that form a continuous landscape belt across northern Bavaria. This profile provides an overview of the regional geography, boundary extent, and the natural features that define this significant central German upland area.

Area
1,023 km²
Established
1973
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
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Nature reserveBayern
About 31 km away#3 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Wasserwand Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Forests of Upper Franconia, Bayern

An undisturbed oak and beech woodland within the Bruderwald forest plateau.

Naturwald Wasserwand represents a core node in the protected forest network surrounding Bamberg, Bayern. This nature reserve, spanning 30 hectares, focuses on preserving near-natural forest processes through the exclusion of active timber management. The site provides a unique opportunity to study the development of mature broadleaf stands in a transitional zone between suburban expansion and the rural Franconian countryside.

Area
0.291 km²
Established
2022
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
Watercolor painting of a gentle valley landscape featuring soft green hills, mixed deciduous and coniferous trees, and a winding stream.
Nature reserveOberfranken
About 31 km away#4 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Wolfsruhe Protected Forest Reserve: An Oberfranken Geography and Atlas Overview

Analyzing the forest composition and Keuper escarpment landscape

Naturwald Wolfsruhe is a protected nature reserve in Oberfranken that showcases a unique forest ecosystem shaped by former coppice-with-standards management. This site offers valuable insight into the biodiversity of the Franconian Keuper-Lias region, where pedunculate oak stands and varied soil substrates create a distinct natural landscape south of Bamberg.

Area
0.465 km²
Established
1978
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
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Nature reserveThuringia
About 36 km away#5 closest

Northwest

Am Pfingsthut Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Landscapes in Southern Thuringia

Historic woodland habitat and regional conservation mosaic.

Located in the district of Hildburghausen, Am Pfingsthut represents a significant nature reserve with over fifty years of conservation history. The site contributes to a connected regional network of protected forested habitats and open meadows, showcasing the transition between rural settlement areas and the natural terrain of southern Germany.

Area
0.334 km²
Established
1967
IUCN
IV
Nature reserveThuringia
About 36 km away#6 closest

Northwest

Werra bis Treffurt mit Zuflüssen: Protected River and Floodplain Network in Thuringia

Mapping an extensive 191 kilometer Natura 2000 river corridor.

The Werra bis Treffurt mit Zuflüssen protected area serves as a vital ecological corridor in Thuringia. This site encompasses a complex mosaic of fast-flowing highland brooks, expansive floodplain meadows, inland salt sites, and rare dissolution lakes. Its geography bridges high-altitude source regions with lower river valleys, creating a distinctive landscape transect that supports essential freshwater habitats and rare aquatic species across the state.

Area
22.6 km²
Established
2008
IUCN
IV
Relief
Mixed relief
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Nature reserveThuringia
About 37 km away#7 closest

Northwest

Lachenwäldchen Nature Reserve: Protected Woodland Geography in Southern Thuringia

Mapping forest habitats and biodiversity in the Hildburghausen district

Lachenwäldchen is a 45.8 hectare nature reserve in Thuringia, Germany, providing a stable forest microclimate for saproxylic insects and beetle species. Its position within the rural landscape near Heldburg showcases the significance of compact, preserved woodland patches for regional conservation efforts and ecological connectivity in southern Germany.

Area
0.458 km²
Established
1961
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Nature reserveLandkreis Haßberge
About 42 km away#8 closest

Southwest

Schulterbachtal Nature Reserve: Mapped Geography and Protected Wetland Landscapes in Bavaria

A focused analysis of the Steigerwald wetland and brook habitats

Schulterbachtal occupies a protected valley floor within the Haßberge district, characterized by its near-natural stream, extensive wet meadow communities, and characteristic alder-ash woodland belts. As a key segment of the northern Steigerwald ecosystem, this site demonstrates the ecological significance of managed cultural landscapes and provides a detailed view of its hydrological and vegetative terrain.

Area
0.341 km²
Established
1990
IUCN
IV
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Nature reserveBayern
About 44 km away#9 closest

West

Naturwald Knetzberge-Böhlgrund Nature Reserve and Steigerwald Forest Geography

A mapped overview of protected broadleaf forests in Lower Franconia.

Spanning over 800 hectares, Naturwald Knetzberge-Böhlgrund is a major protected forest entity in the Steigerwald that integrates mature stands, deadwood habitats, and steep valley topographies. This area offers a unique perspective on natural forest succession and ecological preservation within the German landscape, marked by its distinct sandstone ridges and high biodiversity.

Area
8.474 km²
Established
2020
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Temperate
Nature reserveLandkreis Haßberge
About 45 km away#10 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Wotansborn: A Protected Old-Growth Beech Reserve in the Heart of the Steigerwald

Ancient forest geography within the Haßberge district

Naturwald Wotansborn is a protected woodland enclave that preserves centuries-old beech trees and high concentrations of deadwood habitat. Located in the Steigerwald of Landkreis Haßberge, this reserve offers a window into natural forest cycles, housing the historic Wotansborn spring and a vital corridor for amphibian life along the Erlesbach stream.

Area
0.033 km²
Established
2020
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Watercolor painting of a forest landscape with a grassy clearing and distant hills, rendered in soft green and pink tones.
Nature reserveGermany
About 52 km away#11 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Waldhaus: Geographic Mapping of an Ancient Beech Reserve in Steigerwald, Bavaria

Protected natural woodland and forest biodiversity in northern Germany.

Naturwald Waldhaus stands as a prime example of a protected forest in the Steigerwald, recognized for its exceptionally old beech stands and documented saproxylic beetle populations. This nature reserve provides essential ecological continuity within the Bamberg district, representing a rare, undisturbed woodland landscape that serves as a cornerstone for forest research in southern Germany.

Area
1.062 km²
Established
1978
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
Protected landscapeBavaria
About 53 km away#12 closest

Southeast

Naturpark Nördlicher Oberpfälzer Wald: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography Map

Forested upland terrain and volcanic geology in Bavaria

Explore the structured geography of Naturpark Nördlicher Oberpfälzer Wald, a massive protected region in Bavaria. This detailed profile highlights the park's characteristic ridge and valley terrain, volcanic basalt landmarks, and its role as a vital ecological belt along the international border.

Area
1,380 km²
Water
Minor water
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Nature reserveBavaria
About 54 km away#13 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Schlag Nature Reserve: Geographic Atlas and Protected Forest Context in Bavaria

A dedicated site for natural forest development and regional conservation mapping

Naturwald Schlag serves as a vital case study for non-intervention forestry in the Steigerwald region of Upper Franconia. Located near the locality of Heuchelheim, this reserve protects a mature stand of pine, beech, and oak. MoriAtlas provides a clear view of its formal designation and geographic position within the broader Bavarian natural forest network.

Area
0.008 km²
Established
2021
Relief
Upland
Climate
Temperate
Watercolor painting showing rolling green hills, trees in the midground, and purple-tinted mountains in the background against a white backdrop.
Nature reservePrichsenstadt
About 58 km away#14 closest

Southwest

Naturwald Krackentännig Nature Reserve: A Protected Forest Landscape in Northern Bavaria

Geography of the Steigerwaldvorland and Gänsseegraben valley floor

Situated near Prichsenstadt, Naturwald Krackentännig acts as a refuge for ash and alder trees that thrive in the moist soils of the Lower Franconian countryside. This nature reserve provides a critical example of undisturbed forest development, showcasing a specialized ecosystem within the rolling hills of the Steigerwaldvorland and a commitment to preserving small-scale woodland habitats.

Area
0.026 km²
Established
2021
Relief
Lowland
Scope
Terrestrial
A horizontal watercolor painting showing a soft, layered forest landscape with coniferous trees in the foreground and rolling mountains in the distance.
Nature reserveGermany
About 59 km away#15 closest

West

Naturwaldreservat Riedholz: Protected Woodland and Floodplain Forest in Lower Franconia

Mapped natural forest reserves in the Steigerwaldvorland region

Naturwaldreservat Riedholz represents a pioneering municipal initiative in Bavaria to preserve lowland forest processes permanently. Located near Grettstadt and Schwebheim, this protected woodland preserves moisture-loving vegetation and relict oaks, acting as a vital ecological anchor within the agricultural landscape of the Schweinfurt Basin.

Area
0.11 km²
Established
1999
Relief
Lowland
Scope
Terrestrial
A horizontal watercolor painting showing a soft, natural landscape with rolling hills in the background, a line of trees in the midground, and a meadow with light wildflowers in the foreground.
Nature reserveSchweinfurt
About 61 km away#16 closest

West

Saumain in der Stadt Schweinfurt Nature Reserve: Protected Main River Floodplain Geography

A vital riverine nature reserve in Schweinfurt, Bavaria

Spanning over 11 hectares within the city limits of Schweinfurt, this nature reserve protects an isolated, stable arm of the River Main. The area functions as a critical riparian habitat, featuring still water zones, emergent reeds, and hardwood floodplains that provide essential refuge in an urbanized region of Lower Franconia. Explore the geographic footprint of this protected site within the context of the greater Maintal landscape.

Area
0.116 km²
Established
1993
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
A horizontal watercolor painting depicting a landscape with soft, rolling hills in the background, a band of mixed forest with hints of autumn foliage in the midground, and a winding stream flowing through wetland grasses in the foreground.
Nature reserveThuringia
About 62 km away#17 closest

North

Pennewitzer Teiche und Unteres Wohlrosetal Nature Reserve: Thuringian Wetland Geography

A dense mosaic of historic ponds, moor woodlands, and framing stream valleys.

Located in Thuringia, this nature reserve is defined by an extraordinary density of aquatic habitats. The terrain features historic pond groups and flooded forest pits linked by brook valleys. This protected area serves as an essential example of the interplay between cultural pond construction and natural wetland ecosystems in central Germany.

Area
4.246 km²
Established
2004
IUCN
IV
A soft watercolor illustration of a pond landscape with green reeds in the foreground, calm water in the midground, and distant rolling hills in the background.
Nature reserveIlm-Kreis
About 65 km away#18 closest

North

Ilmenauer Teichgebiet: Wetland Landscape and Protected Nature Reserve Atlas

Mapped pond system and geographic terrain in Ilm-Kreis

The Ilmenauer Teichgebiet nature reserve is defined by its six interconnected ponds, which create a significant wetland complex on the eastern edge of Ilmenau. Anchored by the Grosser Teich and supported by a gypsum basin, this area preserves both the history of medieval fish farming and critical habitats for waterbirds and amphibians, offering a unique look at the regional geography of central Thuringia.

Area
0.58 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
IV
Relief
Lowland
A horizontal watercolor illustration showing soft green hills, forest patches, and distant pale pink mountains.
Nature reserveThuringia
About 67 km away#19 closest

Northeast

Kobersfelsen Nature Reserve: Silicate Cliff Geography and Protected Valley Landscapes

Geographic context for the Thuringian Slate Mountains protected area.

Kobersfelsen features a significant silicate rock outcrop rising above the Saale valley. As part of a larger Habitats Directive site, this nature reserve integrates cliffside forest with rare botanical communities. Users can examine the specific site boundaries and understand its role within the wider ecological network of the Thuringian region.

Area
0.06 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
A watercolor painting of a gentle landscape showing grassy plains, distant rolling hills, and patches of trees.
Nature reserveBayern
About 68 km away#20 closest

Southwest

Sandfluren bei Volkach, Schwarzach am Main und Sommerach: Protected Sand Habitats

Inland dune formations and xerothermic grasslands in Bayern

Located in the Main valley, this nature reserve is defined by its inland sand dunes and drift sand flats that provide a refuge for specialized flora and fauna. As a designated Geotop and Natura 2000 site, it offers a distinct study of arid habitats surviving within an agricultural landscape. Explore the geographic boundaries and terrain mosaic that make this protected area a noteworthy feature of the Lower Franconian environment.

Area
1.048 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
IV
Distance methodology

Geographic measurements, not driving distances

How nearby park distances are calculated

Distances use park boundaries whenever the available geometry allows it. When one or both boundaries are missing, the mapped park locations provide a clearly labelled estimate. Every value represents straight-line geographic separation and does not use roads or routing.

Boundary distance

Calculated between the nearest points of both park boundaries.

Location-to-boundary estimate

Estimated from one mapped park location to the nearest boundary of the other park.

Mapped-location estimate

Estimated between the mapped locations of both parks.

MoriAtlas Explorer

Trace the Forest Geography of Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen in Bavaria

Continue exploring the protected boundaries and landscape composition of Naturwald Vierzehnheiligen. MoriAtlas provides the mapped context and regional setting needed to understand this major Bavarian nature reserve and its contribution to the broader Franconian Jura ecosystem.