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Park geography

Structured data on regional distribution, terrain elevation, and park landscape features

Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park in Vietnam

This geographic profile details the physical parameters of Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park, covering its 857.54 square kilometer area and mountainous karst terrain. Examine the recorded elevation reaching 1213 meters and identify the diverse environmental features including extensive tropical forest cover, rivers, and internal cave systems.

Illustration of boats on a river approaching a cave entrance with rocky cliffs and green vegetation

Vietnam's UNESCO-listed karst wilderness home to the world's largest cave

Phong Nha, Kẻ Bàng National Park

Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in central Vietnam protecting one of the world's most significant karst landscapes. Located in Quảng Trị Province along the Annamite Range, approximately 500 kilometers south of Hanoi, the park encompasses dramatic limestone mountains reaching heights over 1,200 meters, traversed by the Sơn River and its extensive underground cave systems. The park was established in 2001 and inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2003 for its outstanding geological values, with a second recognition in 2015 for its exceptional biodiversity. The protected area covers over 857 square kilometers of core zone with a larger buffer zone extending into Laos, forming a transnational conservation landscape of global importance. The park is renowned for its cave systems totaling approximately 300 documented caves and grottoes, including the world's largest known cave, and for supporting significant populations of endangered primates and other rare species within its pristine tropical forests.

Location
Vietnam
Park type
National park
Established
2001
Area
857.5 km²
Highest point
1,213 m
Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park Atlas
Location overview

Regional administrative positioning and transboundary park status

Geographic Positioning of Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park spans Vietnam, American Samoa, and Quảng Bình Province. Its transboundary status highlights its regional positioning within the North Central Coast administrative zone.
Countries
Vietnam
Regions
North Central Coast, Quảng Bình Province
Primary location
Vietnam
Geographic setting
Transboundary · Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive boundary geometry and calculated area metrics

Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent

The mapped outline provides spatial context for the protected area across the region. Accompanying facts detail the recorded surface area, coordinate limits, and geographic spans without claiming legal survey precision.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
1,194 km²
Boundary perimeter
241 km
Northernmost point
17.739° N
Southernmost point
17.3713° N
Easternmost point
106.3905° E
Westernmost point
105.7815° E
Geographic centre
17.5326° N, 106.1111° E
North–south span
40.7 km
East–west span
64.7 km
Vườn quốc gia Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng
Elevation and terrain

Mountain terrain profiles and recorded physical feature inventories

Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park Elevation Range and Mountain Terrain Geography

Recorded park metrics establish a maximum elevation of 1213 meters across the mountain terrain. Linked feature cards supply names, types, and spatial relationships for recorded natural formations.
Maximum elevation
1,213 m
Highest point
1,213 m

Selected named natural features

Cave entrances

Hang Sơn Đoòng - Hồ Khanh

Cave entrances

Paradise Cave

Cave entrances

Hố Sụt 2 Hang Sơn Đoòng

Cave entrances

Tra Ang Cave (Approximate)

Cave entrances

Tiger Cave - Entrance 4

Cave entrances

Hang Tối

Environmental setting

Tropical mountain relief, major forest cover, and interconnected cave river systems

Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park Environmental Settings and Karst Classifications

Recorded landscape features and habitat types outline the tropical mountain relief and extensive forest cover defining the protected terrain. Stored categories link specific environmental classifications directly to relevant atlas destinations where available.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Mostly forested
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Mountains · Karst · Forest · Rivers · Waterfalls · Cave · Cliffs

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Montane forest · Karst habitat · Riverine habitat · Wetland

Park atlas

Compare regional conservation landscapes and trace the spread of protected terrain across Central Vietnam and its borders.

Discover Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park

Continue your exploration from Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park by browsing other national parks and protected areas across Central Vietnam and its adjacent transboundary landscapes. Trace the regional distribution of conservation efforts and compare diverse protected terrain, from limestone mountains to vital forest reserves, for broader geographic understanding.
Protected areaSavannakhet Province
About 72 km away#1 closest

Southwest

Phou Xang He National Protected Area: Geographic Overview and Forest Landscape Mapping

Protected forest ecosystems in Savannakhet Province, Laos

Phou Xang He National Protected Area encompasses a vast, relatively undisturbed forest expanse in central Laos. This detailed look at the park's physical geography highlights its characteristic mix of deciduous and evergreen woodlands, serving as a vital habitat within the Annamite foothills region. Understand the spatial distribution of this protected landscape and its regional importance to conservation efforts across Savannakhet Province.

Area
1,180 km²
Established
1993
IUCN
VI
Access
Access unknown
National parkHà Tĩnh Province
About 75 km away#2 closest

Northwest

Vũ Quang National Park: Protected Landscape Identity and Geographic Context in Hà Tĩnh

National Park Discovery and Mapped Terrain Exploration

Investigate Vũ Quang National Park, a key protected area situated in Hà Tĩnh Province. This page provides detailed insight into the park's designation as a national park, focusing on its mapped boundaries, surrounding natural landscapes, and contribution to the regional geography. It serves as a vital resource for understanding the park's protected landscape characteristics and its place within Vietnam's atlas of conservation areas.

Area
550.28 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Wildlife reserveKhammouane Province
About 106 km away#3 closest

West

Phou Hin Poun National Biodiversity Conservation Area: Khammouane Province Landscapes

Tower karst geology and Annamite Range biodiversity

Delve into the geography of Phou Hin Poun National Biodiversity Conservation Area, where dramatic stone ridges and dense forest patches define a unique karst ecosystem. Located in Khammouane Province, this wildlife reserve stands as a major center for scientific discovery and protected habitat monitoring in central Laos.

Area
1,801.49 km²
Established
1993
IUCN
VI
Relief
Mountain
National parkMukdahan Province
About 175 km away#4 closest

Southwest

Phu Pha Thoep National Park: Mukdahan Province Protected National Park Geography

Explore its mapped protected landscape and regional context.

Phu Pha Thoep National Park is a designated national park in Thailand's Mukdahan Province, offering a distinct focus for geographic exploration. This resource provides detailed insights into its protected landscape, outlining mapped park boundaries and its integration within the regional geography. Understand the park's specific natural terrain and its value for structured atlas-style discovery, moving beyond simple location data to grasp its protected area significance.

Area
48 km²
IUCN
II
Visitors
47.6K annual
Relief
Upland
Protected areaBolikhamsai Province
About 181 km away#5 closest

Northwest

Nam Kading National Protected Area: An Atlas of Rugged Terrain in Bolikhamsai Province

River-carved mountain ranges and forest corridors

Nam Kading National Protected Area encompasses a vast, roadless wilderness in central Laos shaped by the Nam Kading river system. This protected landscape features deep valleys, dense evergreen forests, and dramatic relief that support a wide array of fauna and significant environmental research in the Bolikhamsai region.

Area
1,690 km²
Established
1993
IUCN
VI
Relief
Mountain
National parkNghệ An Province
About 184 km away#6 closest

Northwest

Pù Mát National Park: National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Mapping

Explore Nghệ An Province's protected area context.

Pù Mát National Park is a key protected area situated in Nghệ An Province, Vietnam. This entry focuses on its role as a national park, detailing its mapped boundaries and geographic features. It serves as a vital point for understanding the distribution of protected lands and the natural landscape context within the broader regional atlas. Discover the specific geographic identity and atlas significance of Pù Mát National Park.

Area
911.13 km²
Established
2001
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkAmnat Charoen Province
About 188 km away#7 closest

Southwest

Phu Sa Dok Bua National Park: National Park with Mapped Protected Boundaries

Explore protected landscapes in Amnat Charoen Province, Thailand.

Discover Phu Sa Dok Bua National Park, a designated national park situated within the geographic context of Amnat Charoen Province. This profile focuses on the park's protected area identity and its mapped boundaries, offering essential geographic information for atlas-based exploration and understanding its role within Thailand's conservation landscape.

Area
231 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Visitors
1.8K annual
National parkVietnam
191 km away#8 closest

Southeast

Bach Ma National Park: Protected Area and Mountain Landscape in Vietnam

Explore the biodiversity and unique geography of this vital national park.

Bach Ma National Park in Vietnam is a protected area defined by its steep, granite-rich mountainous terrain within the Annamite Range. The park’s location at a significant biogeographical crossroads contributes to its exceptional biodiversity, particularly its documented birdlife and varied forest ecosystems. Understanding Bach Ma National Park through its mapped landscape provides critical insight into Vietnam's natural heritage and the ecological dynamics shaped by its unique regional geography.

Area
220 km²
Established
1986
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park's Protected Landscape Atlas

Delve deeper into the mapped geography and unique karst features of Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park. Understand its place within Vietnam's protected areas and discover the geological context that makes this UNESCO World Heritage site a landmark for natural exploration.