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Park geography

A structured look at landscape features, regional extent, and coastal terrain.

Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Finland's Archipelago National Park

Review the geographic framework of Archipelago National Park, which covers a recorded area of 500 square kilometers within Southwest Finland. This profile maps the park's coastal terrain, lowland relief, and marine island features, providing a complete spatial analysis of its diverse environment.

Stylized illustration showing a river flowing through a canyon with cliffs and mountains, featuring vegetation and a waterfall in the distance

Finland's island wilderness in the Archipelago Sea

Archipelago National Park

Archipelago National Park is a protected wilderness area in Southwest Finland, established in 1983 to preserve the unique ecological and cultural character of the Finnish Archipelago Sea. The park covers approximately 500 square kilometers of land spread across thousands of islands, skerries, and islets, making it one of Finland's most extensive coastal protected areas. Unlike typical mainland national parks, this park is fundamentally defined by its marine environment and the intricate archipelago landscape of shallow waters, rocky islands, and sheltered bays that have shaped both the natural ecosystems and human communities here for millennia. The park encompasses roughly 2,000 of the 8,400 islands within its cooperative area, though most land lies on islands smaller than one square kilometer. The landscape represents a dynamic environment shaped by post-glacial rebound, where the land continues to rise at a rate of 3 to 4.2 millimeters per year. This ongoing geological process means the archipelago is literally constantly evolving, with new islands emerging while existing ones expand. The park forms part of a broader UNESCO biosphere reserve and received PAN Parks certification in 2007, recognizing both its ecological significance and its sustainable approach to management. What distinguishes Archipelago National Park from other Finnish protected areas is its dual commitment to preserving both natural habitats and the cultural landscape shaped by centuries of human habitation. The cooperative area extends beyond the core protected zone to include inhabited islands where traditional agriculture and fishing continue, recognizing that the archipelago's cultural heritage is inseparable from its ecological value.

Location
Finland
Park type
National park
Established
1983
Area
500 km²
Archipelago National Park Finland
Location overview

Mapped regional placement and coastal island characteristics

Geographic Setting of Archipelago National Park in Finland

Archipelago National Park is situated within Southwest Finland in the nation of Finland. Factual atlas records classify the protected reserve as a coastal, island, and marine park.
Countries
Finland
Regions
Southwest Finland
Primary location
Finland
Geographic setting
Coastal · Island · Marine
Boundary and coordinates

Mapping five hundred square kilometers of protected terrestrial territory

Archipelago National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Limits

Detailed geometric outlines offer essential spatial context for the complex outer reaches of the protected territory. Integrated geographic datasets clarify the estimated terrestrial area, coordinate limits, and regional span.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
526.1 km²
Boundary perimeter
1,091.8 km
Northernmost point
60.1788° N
Southernmost point
59.6685° N
Easternmost point
22.7743° E
Westernmost point
21.0238° E
Geographic centre
59.8914° N, 21.8657° E
North–south span
56.8 km
East–west span
97.9 km
Skärgårdshavets nationalpark
Terrain and natural features

Explore recorded island formations, straits, and coastal wetlands within the park

Archipelago National Park Terrain Geography and Named Natural Features

Recorded terrain classifications outline the lowland landscape profile across protected islands, straits, and lagoons. Linked feature cards supply official names, types, and spatial relationships for each mapped natural formation.

Selected named natural features

Islands

Lilla Kalkskär

Islands

Lilla Stubbskär

Islands

Södra Rönnharun

Islands

Stickelskären

Straits

Skiftet

Islands

Klöverharun

Environmental setting

Temperate lowland climate zones and coastal marine habitats across islands

Archipelago National Park Environmental Settings and Mapped Classifications

Recorded landscape features, habitat types, and seasonal classifications function as broad interpretive categories for the physical setting. Linked entries connect these recorded environmental properties directly to relevant regional atlas destinations.
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
Water
Major water bodies
Seasonality
Seasonal

Landscape features

Islands · Coast · Grassland

Habitat types

Coastal habitat · Marine habitat · Grassland

Park atlas

Trace the broader geographic context of Finland's protected areas, comparing Archipelago National Park with other Nordic conservation landscapes.

Discover Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Archipelago National Park in Finland

Explore national parks and protected areas geographically relevant to Archipelago National Park, tracing Finland's diverse coastal ecosystems and surrounding Nordic conservation landscapes. Compare the unique maritime environment of the archipelago with other protected areas to understand regional park geography and conservation patterns across Northern Europe.
Watercolor landscape with rolling hills, trees, and pastel sky
National parkSouthwest Finland
About 35 km away#1 closest

Northeast

Teijo National Park: Mapped Boundaries of a Protected National Park in Southwest Finland

Explore the geographic context and protected landscape of Teijo National Park.

Teijo National Park is a designated national park within Southwest Finland, offering a distinct protected landscape for atlas exploration. This entry focuses on its geographic identity, mapped park boundaries, and its place within the broader regional geography. Discover the structured details of Teijo National Park as a key protected area, providing valuable context for understanding natural landscapes and conservation efforts in Finland.

Area
34 km²
Established
2015
IUCN
II
Visitors
92.1K annual
National parkUusimaa
About 38 km away#2 closest

East

Ekenäs Archipelago National Park: Mapped Baltic Sea Archipelago Landscape

Protected marine area with island geography in Uusimaa, Finland.

Delve into the unique protected landscape of Ekenäs Archipelago National Park, a premier example of a Baltic Sea marine protected area. Located in the Uusimaa region, this national park encompasses a vast expanse of coastal waters dotted with hundreds of rocky islets and skerries. MoriAtlas provides detailed geographic context, allowing for exploration of its mapped boundaries, island formations, and critical role as a sanctuary for breeding aquatic birds. Understand its place within Finland's protected areas atlas and appreciate its distinctive marine archipelago character.

Area
52 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
II
Visitors
53.6K annual
Watercolor painting showing green hills, trees, and a stream in a landscape
National parkSouthwest Finland
62 km away#3 closest

North

Kurjenrahka National Park: Southwest Finland's Protected Landscape Atlas Entry

Discover geographic context and park boundaries.

Delve into Kurjenrahka National Park, a designated national park situated in Southwest Finland. This page provides an atlas-focused view of the park, detailing its protected landscape identity, mapped terrain, and its specific geographic location within the broader Finnish region. Understand the park's ecological context and its significance as a key protected area for regional geographic exploration.

Area
29 km²
Established
1998
IUCN
II
Visitors
66.8K annual
National parkSouthwest Finland
About 92 km away#4 closest

North

Bothnian Sea National Park: Southwest Finland's Coastal Protected Landscape

Mapped geography and regional protected area context.

Bothnian Sea National Park stands as a significant protected landscape situated within the extensive island formations of Southwest Finland's Archipelago Sea. This page provides an atlas-focused view of the national park, detailing its geographic spread, mapped boundaries, and its place within the regional context of Varsinais-Suomi. Understand the protected area's unique coastal identity and its contribution to the mapped natural terrain of southern Finland, facilitating structured discovery and geographic exploration.

Area
917 km²
Established
2011
IUCN
II
Visitors
79.4K annual
Watercolor illustration of a landscape featuring a body of water, trees, and distant mountains
National parkKanta-Häme
95 km away#5 closest

Northeast

Torronsuo National Park: Explore Finland's Exceptional Raised Bog Ecosystem and Kanta-Häme Geography

Discover mapped peatlands, unique birdlife, and protected boreal wilderness.

Torronsuo National Park stands as a testament to Finland's remarkable wetland conservation efforts, presenting a striking example of a raised bog ecosystem. Located within the Kanta-Häme region, this national park is celebrated for its vast, domed peat landscape, some of the thickest peat layers ever measured in Finland, and its status as a Ramsar-designated wetland. The park's protected status ensures the preservation of its unique natural terrain, which supports a rich diversity of northern bird species and specialized bog flora, making it a significant area for ecological and geographic exploration.

Area
25.5 km²
Established
1990
IUCN
II
Visitors
58.6K annual
Watercolor painting showing a lake surrounded by vegetation with rolling hills in the background
National parkKanta-Häme
100 km away#6 closest

Northeast

Liesjärvi National Park: Protected Landscape in Kanta-Häme's Finnish Lakeland

Explore its mapped geography and protected area context.

Liesjärvi National Park is a designated national park situated in the Kanta-Häme region, a landscape rich with the characteristic features of southern Finland's Finnish Lakeland. This page serves as a focused entry point for understanding the park's protected status, its unique geographic setting, and its contribution to the regional atlas of natural landscapes. By examining Liesjärvi National Park, users gain insight into the mapped terrain and conservation efforts that define this part of Finland, fostering a deeper appreciation for protected areas.

Area
22 km²
Established
1956
IUCN
II
Visitors
57.3K annual
Watercolor illustration showing a wetland landscape with grassy fields, a river, and trees in the background
National parkLääne County
104 km away#7 closest

Southeast

Matsalu National Park: Explore Estonia's Premier Wetland National Park Geography and Protected Area

Discover mapped landscapes and bird migration routes in Lääne County.

Matsalu National Park, located in Lääne County, Estonia, is a prime example of a protected wetland ecosystem of international significance. This page delves into the park's unique geographic features, including the shallow brackish Matsalu Bay, the expansive Kasari River delta, and the numerous islands that form its coastal mosaic. Users can explore the park's protected boundaries and understand its critical function as a major staging area for migratory birds, offering a detailed atlas-level view of this important natural landscape.

Area
486.1 km²
Established
1957
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Watercolor illustration showing a lake, forested shoreline, and distant mountains
National parkUusimaa
108 km away#8 closest

East

Nuuksio National Park: Uusimaa Region Protected Landscape Atlas Entry

Mapped boundaries and geographic context for a Finnish National Park.

Access detailed geographic information and mapped boundaries for Nuuksio National Park, a protected national park within the Uusimaa region. This MoriAtlas entry provides context for understanding its landscape within Finland, focusing on atlas-style exploration and the identification of protected natural areas.

Area
53 km²
Established
1994
IUCN
II
Visitors
312.6K annual
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue exploring Archipelago National Park's mapped geography and protected landscape identity

Further your atlas exploration by delving into the specific mapped boundaries and geographic details of Archipelago National Park. Understanding this protected landscape's place within Finland's regional geography enriches your appreciation of its natural terrain and conservation significance. Utilize MoriAtlas to navigate from this park to surrounding natural areas and gain a comprehensive view of protected lands.

Global natural geography