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Park geography

Detailed analysis of terrain elevation, landscape types, and environmental classifications

Gashaka-Gumti National Park Geographic Profile, Terrain, and Mapped Protected Boundaries

Explore the geographic framework of Gashaka-Gumti National Park, a vast protected area covering 6402 square kilometers in Nigeria. The terrain encompasses diverse elevations from 457 meters to a peak of 2419 meters, featuring a complex mix of mountains, valleys, forest, and grasslands within a subtropical climate zone.

A flat-style digital illustration showing rolling green hills and distant mountain ranges under a soft, pastel-colored sunset sky.

Nigeria's largest protected wilderness spanning savanna lowlands to montane highlands

Gashaka-Gumti National Park

Gashaka-Gumti National Park is Nigeria's largest national park, encompassing approximately 6,402 square kilometers of diverse terrain in the eastern border regions of Taraba and Adamawa States. Established in 1991 through the gazettment of two former game reserves, the park stretches from the savanna grasslands of the north to the rugged mountainous landscapes of the south, where Nigeria's highest peak, Chappal Waddi, rises to 2,419 meters. The park serves as a critical watershed for the Benue River system and contains significant enclaves where local Fulani pastoralists maintain traditional farming and grazing activities within the protected boundary. Its ecological diversity is remarkable, supporting both West African savanna wildlife in the northern plains and Afromontane forest ecosystems in the southern highlands, making it one of Nigeria's most biologically significant protected areas.

Location
Nigeria
Park type
National park
Established
1991
Area
6,402 km²
Highest point
2,419 m
Gashaka-Gumti National Park Geography
Location overview

Administrative boundaries and country membership overview

Gashaka-Gumti National Park Location and Geographic Setting

Gashaka-Gumti National Park is anchored within Nigeria through recorded national memberships. Structured geographic records outline the administrative framework and territorial context associated with the protected area.
Countries
Nigeria
Regions
Adamawa State, Taraba State
Primary location
Nigeria
Geographic setting
Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Mapped spatial outline and calculated area measurements for Gashaka-Gumti

Gashaka-Gumti National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Extent

Interactive boundary mapping provides spatial context for the protected area and its surrounding regional limits. Recorded area measurements and geographic span statistics outline the overall scale of the territory.
Boundary area
5,931.1 km²
Boundary perimeter
486.4 km
Northernmost point
8.0835° N
Southernmost point
6.9363° N
Easternmost point
12.2101° E
Westernmost point
11.158° E
Geographic centre
7.4627° N, 11.7024° E
North–south span
126.9 km
East–west span
116.1 km
Gashaka-Gumti National Park
Elevation and terrain

Mixed relief classification and vertical range metrics

Gashaka-Gumti National Park Terrain and Elevation Profile

Recorded elevation data outlines a vertical range spanning from 457 meters to 2419 meters across the protected landscape. Associated physical features provide structured spatial context and measurements for the terrain.
Elevation ranges from 457 m to 2,419 m, an elevation span of 1,962 m.

Elevation span

1,962 m

Vertical extent from the lowest to the highest recorded elevation in the park

Minimum elevation
457 m
Maximum elevation
2,419 m
Highest point
2,419 m

Selected named natural features

Peaks

Mayo Butale

643 m

Peaks

Kantakusum

Peaks

Chappal Waddi

2,419 m

Streams

Sabere

Wetlands

Gaschaka

Peaks

Shilim

646 m

Environmental setting

Analysis of recorded relief, climate zones, and mixed habitat types

Gashaka-Gumti National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Settings

Recorded mountain ranges, river networks, and forest cover serve as complementary frameworks for reading the physical setting of Gashaka-Gumti National Park. Stored environmental classifications link directly to relevant atlas destinations across the protected terrain.
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Subtropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Partial forest
Seasonality
Seasonal

Landscape features

Mountains · Valleys · Forest · Grassland · Rivers · Waterfalls · Cave · Cliffs · Canyon

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Montane forest · Grassland · Savanna · Riverine habitat

Park atlas

Compare regional geography, transition zones, and connected conservation landscapes.

Explore Other Parks Near Gashaka-Gumti National Park and Surrounding Protected Areas

Browse protected areas and national parks situated near Gashaka-Gumti National Park to examine regional ecological corridors. Analyzing adjacent terrain expands geographic understanding of West African savanna and highland ecosystems.
A digital illustration of a river meandering through a green mountain valley at sunrise, with soft pink clouds and lush trees in the foreground.
National parkCameroon
About 119 km away#1 closest

Northeast

Faro National Park: Central Africa's Largest Hippo Population within Sudano-Sahelian Protected Landscape

Explore mapped boundaries and regional geography of this vital national park.

Faro National Park stands as a critical protected area within Cameroon, celebrated for its immense hippopotamus population and its role in conserving large mammals across the Sudano-Sahelian zone. The park's landscape comprises undulating savanna plains, river valleys, and elevated hilltops, offering a diverse geographic context for conservation. Its inclusion in a transboundary protected network highlights its importance for regional landscape mapping and ecological continuity. Understanding Faro National Park involves appreciating its unique habitat mosaic and its contribution to the protected areas atlas.

Area
3,418 km²
Established
1989
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
National parkNorth-West Region
About 166 km away#2 closest

Southwest

Kimbi-Fungom National Park: Mapping Protected Forest and Watershed Geography

Essential habitats in Cameroon's North-West Region

Kimbi-Fungom National Park offers a distinct geographic profile, bridging the Bamboutos Mountains with low-lying savanna mosaics and riverine wetlands. This protected landscape is fundamental for the conservation of rare primate communities and the regulation of the Katsina Ala River, which feeds major water infrastructure. Gain insight into the terrain characteristics and ecological boundaries of this significant protected area through detailed mapping and regional context.

Area
657 km²
Established
2015
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
National parkCameroon
About 172 km away#3 closest

Southeast

Mbam Djerem National Park: Cameroon's Designated National Park with Mapped Protected Boundaries

Explore its regional geography and protected landscape context.

Mbam Djerem National Park is a designated national park in Cameroon, serving as a vital protected area for understanding regional geography and landscape context. This entry provides a detailed perspective on its mapped boundaries and its contribution to the protected lands inventory. Discover the park's significance as a distinct national park entity, offering specific geographic insights for atlas exploration.

Area
4,234.78 km²
Established
2000
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
Watercolor illustration of a landscape with rolling hills, a winding river, and varied terrain in soft colors
National parkBénoué Department
About 236 km away#4 closest

Northeast

Bénoué National Park

Explore savanna woodland, riparian ecosystems, and geographic context.

Bénoué National Park, in Bénoué Department, Cameroon. Landscapes: woodlands, grasslands, and rivers.

Area
1,800 km²
Established
1968
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
National parkCentre Region
About 243 km away#5 closest

South

Mpem and Djim National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geographic Atlas

Explore the mapped terrain and protected boundaries of this national park.

Mpem and Djim National Park is a protected natural area situated within Cameroon's Centre Region. This detail entry provides an atlas-focused view, emphasizing the park's protected landscape characteristics and its position within the regional geography. Understand the mapped context and discover the identity of Mpem and Djim National Park as a key protected area.

Area
974.8 km²
Established
2004
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
National parkCameroon
About 252 km away#6 closest

Southwest

Takamanda National Park: Cameroon's National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Context

Mapped boundaries and regional setting in Cameroon.

Takamanda National Park is a key protected area in Cameroon, offering valuable insights for understanding national park geography and protected landscapes. As a designated national park, it serves as a crucial point of reference for exploring the country's natural regions and their mapped boundaries. Discover the geographic context of Takamanda National Park and its significance within the broader Central African atlas.

Established
2008
Scope
Terrestrial
Water
Minor water
A stylized illustration of a blue river flowing past a tall, vertical rock wall, with green trees, ferns, and plants lining the banks under a soft sky.
National parkNigeria
About 288 km away#7 closest

Northwest

Yankari National Park: A Protected National Park within Nigeria's Geographic Atlas

Explore the mapped terrain and protected landscape of Yankari National Park.

Yankari National Park, designated as a national park within Nigeria, offers a distinct focus for atlas-driven exploration of protected landscapes. This resource provides a detailed perspective on the park's geographic identity, its mapped boundaries, and its significance within Nigeria's wider network of natural areas. Engage with structured information that highlights the park's place in the regional geography and its value as a mapped natural landscape.

National parkCameroon
About 289 km away#8 closest

Southeast

Deng Deng National Park: Protected Landscape & Gorilla Habitat in East Cameroon

Discover the mapped geography and conservation significance of this national park.

Deng Deng National Park in Cameroon's East Region offers a unique glimpse into the Northern Congolian forest-savanna mosaic ecoregion. Spanning about 683 square kilometers and shaped by the Sanaga River, it is critically important as the northernmost known habitat for western lowland gorillas. Its diverse terrain supports not only gorillas but also elephants, chimpanzees, and pangolins, highlighting its role in Central African biodiversity and regional landscape context.

Area
682.64 km²
Established
2010
IUCN
II
Climate
Tropical
MoriAtlas Explorer

Explore the Geographic Boundaries and Terrain of Gashaka-Gumti National Park

Dive into the complex landscape of Nigeria's premier protected area through the MoriAtlas framework. Analyze the topographical transition from northern savanna to southern montane peaks and visualize the critical watershed structures that define this vast wilderness.