Streams
Park geography
Examining the administrative regions, elevation statistics, and environmental landscape classifications.
Iron Gates Natural Park: Detailed Geographic Profile, Mapped Boundaries, and Terrain Analysis
The geographic profile of Iron Gates Natural Park in Romania highlights its expansive 1,156.66 square kilometer area spread across Mehedinți and Caraș-Severin counties. This detailed analysis covers the park boundary context, elevation ranges peaking at 968 meters, and the distribution of temperate and Mediterranean habitat types within the protected landscape.
Romania's second-largest natural park protecting a dramatic Danube gorge and sub-Mediterranean biodiversity
Iron Gates Natural Park
Iron Gates Natural Park is a 115,666-hectare protected area in southwestern Romania, ranking as the country's second-largest natural park. The park encompasses the Romanian section of the famous Iron Gates gorge where the Danube River carves through the Carpathian Mountains, forming a dramatic landscape of steep cliffs, rapids, and river valleys. Located along the left bank of the Danube in Caraș-Severin and Mehedinți counties, the park stretches from Socol in the west to Drobeta-Turnu Severin in the east, with the Banat Mountains and Mehedinți Mountains rising to the north. The protected area contains 18 distinct protected zones and was designated as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in 2009, recognizing its significant ecological value. The park represents a remarkable convergence zone where Mediterranean, sub-Mediterranean, and Central European biogeographic elements meet, creating unique ecological communities found nowhere else in Romania.
- Location
- Romania
- Park type
- Protected landscape
- Established
- 2000
- Area
- 1,156.7 km²
- Highest point
- 968 m
Location overview
Regional boundaries within Mehedinti and Caras-Severin counties
Geographic Positioning of Iron Gates Natural Park in Romania
Iron Gates Natural Park is situated in southwestern Romania within Mehedinti County and Caras-Severin County. The designated protected territory holds a transboundary status that impacts its regional conservation profile.
- Countries
- Romania
- Regions
- Caraș-Severin County, Mehedinți County
- Primary location
- Romania
- Geographic setting
- Transboundary · Inland
Boundary and coordinates
Mapping over 1,156 square kilometers of protected regional landscape
Iron Gates Natural Park Geographic Boundary and Spatial Extent
Spatial mappings outline the physical distribution of Iron Gates Natural Park across the regional landscape. Geographic records present key dimensions including total area, center coordinates, and spans to clarify local scale.
- Boundary area
- 1,254.5 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 396.4 km
- Northernmost point
- 44.855° N
- Southernmost point
- 44.4704° N
- Easternmost point
- 22.6026° E
- Westernmost point
- 21.3531° E
- Geographic centre
- 44.6944° N, 21.9978° E
- North–south span
- 42.7 km
- East–west span
- 99.1 km
Elevation and terrain
Mixed relief topography and recorded natural features
Iron Gates Natural Park Terrain and Elevation Range
Iron Gates Natural Park features a recorded elevation range spanning from zero to 968 meters across mixed mountain terrain. Linked feature cards supply names, types, and spatial relationships for recorded natural elements within the protected area.
- Minimum elevation
- 0 m
- Maximum elevation
- 968 m
- Highest point
- 968 m
Selected named natural features
Peaks
Teiului
522 m
Rivers
Cerna River
Peaks
Dealul Curăturilor
267 m
Bays
Golful Mraconia
Streams
Radu
Environmental setting
Analysis of recorded habitats, climate zones, and major forest cover
Iron Gates Natural Park Environmental Setting and Landscape Classifications
Recorded landscape features, temperate and Mediterranean forests, and major water bodies form complementary ways to read the physical setting of Iron Gates Natural Park. These categories connect stored environmental attributes directly to related atlas destinations for structured geographic context.
- Relief
- Mixed relief
- Climate
- Mediterranean
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Mountains · Valleys · Cliffs · Rivers · Wetland · Lakes · Cave · Forest
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Mediterranean forest · Montane forest · Wetland · Riverine habitat · Lacustrine habitat · Grassland
Park atlas
Compare surrounding national parks and protected areas, tracing their geographic spread and unique landscapes across Romania.
Explore More National Parks and Protected Areas Near Iron Gates Natural Park
Discover other national parks and protected areas near Iron Gates Natural Park, including those within similar Carpathian Mountain terrain and the Danube River gorge ecosystem. Compare diverse conservation landscapes, trace their geographic spread, and gain broader regional context for Romania's protected nature.
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Explore Serbia's largest national park along the Danube River.
Đerdap National Park is defined by the Iron Gate, Europe's longest and most dramatic river gorge, a geological marvel carved through the Carpathian Mountains. This protected area showcases a complex karst landscape with towering cliffs, deep river sections, and rich biodiversity, including vital Tertiary relict species. The park's vastness and unique terrain offer a profound geographic context for understanding regional natural landscapes and conservation efforts. Explore its mapped boundaries and ecological significance.
- Area
- 637.87 km²
- Established
- 1974
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
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Explore its protected boundaries and regional geography.
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- Area
- 612.11 km²
- Established
- 2000
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
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Explore the mapped geography of this protected Romanian landscape.
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- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
- Water
- Major water bodies
Protected landscapeMehedinți County
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Mehedinți Plateau Geopark Protected Landscape: Karst Geography and Regional Context
Explore Romania's unique limestone formations and karst landscapes.
The Mehedinți Plateau Geopark in Mehedinți County, Romania, is a significant protected landscape celebrated for its extensive karst features. This page offers detailed insights into the park's mapped boundaries, including its famous natural bridges like Podul lui Dumnezeu, vast limestone pavements, and cave systems. Understand its position within the broader regional geography of southwestern Romania, providing a solid foundation for atlas-driven exploration of this geologically rich area.
- Area
- 1,065 km²
- Established
- 2005
- IUCN
- V
- Relief
- Upland
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National Park Geography and Mapped Boundaries
Delve into Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park, a protected landscape in Romania, with a focus on its atlas and geographic context. This page details the park's identity as a national park, its specific mapped boundaries, and its contribution to regional geographic understanding. Utilize MoriAtlas to explore the structured data that defines this protected area and its surrounding natural terrain, enhancing your comprehension of Romania's conservation landscapes.
- IUCN
- II
- Scope
- Terrestrial
Protected landscapeSerbia
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Vršac Mountains Protected Landscape: A Unique Pannonian Island Mountain Range in Serbia
Explore distinct geological formations and rich avian habitats.
The Vršac Mountains Protected Landscape offers a unique geographic perspective as one of Serbia's Pannonian island mountains, emerging dramatically from the surrounding plains. This protected area is recognized for its striking gneiss and schist formations, its status as Vojvodina's highest elevation, and its exceptional importance for birdwatching, hosting over 120 species. Delve into the mapped terrain and geological character that distinguish this vital natural region.
- Area
- 170 km²
- Established
- 1982
- IUCN
- V
- Relief
- Mountain
National parkHunedoara County
46 km away#7 closest
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Retezat National Park National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography
Mapped boundaries and landscape context in Hunedoara County.
Retezat National Park is a key protected area featured within MoriAtlas, offering structured geographic data and map-based insights. This national park's protected landscape is situated in Hunedoara County, Romania, contributing significantly to the regional topography and natural context of the Southern Carpathians. Explore its mapped boundaries and understand its role as a distinct natural entity.
- Area
- 380.47 km²
- Established
- 1935
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain
Natural monumentSerbia
About 68 km away#8 closest
West
Avala Natural Monument: Iconic Protected Landscape and Regional Geography Near Belgrade
Explore Avala's mapped terrain and natural monument significance.
Avala Natural Monument offers a unique protected landscape and significant geographic context for the Belgrade metropolitan area. As one of Serbia's oldest protected natural sites, its distinct mountain terrain, geological composition, and panoramic views provide a rich subject for atlas-based discovery. Explore the mapped boundaries and natural features that define this prominent Serbian natural monument.
- Area
- 5.01 km²
- Established
- 1859
- IUCN
- III
- Relief
- Mountain
MoriAtlas Explorer
Continue Exploring the Geography of Iron Gates Natural Park and Romania
Expand your geographic understanding by delving deeper into the mapped terrain and protected landscape features of Iron Gates Natural Park. MoriAtlas enables structured exploration, connecting this specific protected area to its surrounding Romanian geography and the wider atlas. Discover how its boundaries and natural context contribute to the region's ecological and topographical profile.
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