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Park geography

A comprehensive analysis of terrain elevation, river systems, and forest landscapes

Kaeng Krachan National Park: geography

Location: Phetchaburi Province, Thailand. Recorded area: 2,915 km².

A stylized illustration of a waterfall cascading over dark rocks into a pool, surrounded by a dense tropical forest with foreground vines and distant mountains under a soft sky.

Thailand's largest national park with World Heritage status protecting vast Tenasserim Range rainforests

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Kaeng Krachan National Park is the largest national park in Thailand, encompassing approximately 2,915 square kilometers of pristine wilderness along the border with Myanmar. Located in Phetchaburi and Prachuap Khiri Khan Provinces, the park occupies the eastern slopes of the Tenasserim Mountain Range, a biodiversity-rich corridor that forms part of a transboundary forest complex connected to Myanmar's Tanintharyi Nature Reserve. The park was established on 12 June 1981 as Thailand's 28th national park and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in July 2021, recognizing its exceptional ecological significance as one of the largest intact forest complexes in mainland Southeast Asia. The landscape features rugged mountain terrain rising to 1,513 meters, with the Pranburi and Phetchaburi rivers originating within its boundaries, the latter dammed to create a 46.5 square kilometer reservoir that has become a signature feature of the park.

Location
Thailand
Park type
National park
Established
1981
Area
2,915 km²
Highest point
1,513 m
Kaeng Krachan National Park Atlas
Location overview

Provincial distributions and transboundary borders of the park

Geographic Location and Borders of Kaeng Krachan National Park

Kaeng Krachan National Park sits within Thailand and American Samoa, crossing Phetchaburi and Prachuap Khiri Khan provinces. National records classify the protected wilderness as a transboundary park.
Countries
Thailand
Regions
Phetchaburi Province, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province
Primary location
Phetchaburi Province
Geographic setting
Transboundary
Boundary and coordinates

Analyzing the 2,915 square kilometer spatial span and dimensions

Mapping the Spatial Boundaries of Kaeng Krachan National Park

Interactive boundary geometry provides critical spatial context for the protected wilderness. Accompanying metrics define the estimated total area, geographic center, and coordinate span limits.
Boundary area
3,039.9 km²
Boundary perimeter
502.5 km
Northernmost point
13.244° N
Southernmost point
12.4562° N
Easternmost point
99.6895° E
Westernmost point
99.0994° E
Geographic centre
12.8908° N, 99.4061° E
North–south span
87.1 km
East–west span
64.1 km
อุทยานแห่งชาติแก่งกระจาน
Elevation and terrain

Mountain relief mapping and recorded natural features

Kaeng Krachan National Park Terrain and Elevation Range

Recorded elevation data shows a high point reaching 1513 meters across the mountain terrain. Accompanying feature cards outline specific rivers, waterfalls, and viewpoints located within the protected area.
Maximum elevation
1,513 m
Highest point
1,513 m

Selected named natural features

Rivers

Phetchaburi River

Viewpoints

ทะเลหมอกเขาพะเนินทุ่ง

730 m

Streams

แม่น้ำปราณบุรี

Reservoirs

อ่างเก็บน้ำแก่งกระจาน

Streams

ห้วยสะตือ

Waterfalls

น้ำตกป่าละอู

Environmental setting

Tropical forest zones, mountain relief, and major water features across the protected landscape

Kaeng Krachan National Park Environmental Settings and Mapped Habitat Classifications

Recorded landscape features, tropical climate zones, and dominant forest covers frame the physical setting of Kaeng Krachan National Park. Stored environmental categories connect directly to related atlas destinations for structured geographic discovery.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Tropical
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Dense forest cover

Landscape features

Forest · Mountains · Lakes · Rivers

Habitat types

Tropical forest · Montane forest · Lacustrine habitat · Riverine habitat

Park atlas

Compare national parks and trace the regional geography of protected landscapes across the Tenasserim Mountain Range.

Browse National Parks and Protected Areas Surrounding Kaeng Krachan National Park

After exploring Kaeng Krachan National Park, browse other national parks and protected areas that share its regional geography or ecological context. This wider view allows for direct comparison of conservation landscapes, tracing the unique protected terrain across the Tenasserim Mountain Range and adjacent regions.
National parkPrachuap Khiri Khan Province
6.2 km away#1 closest

South

Kui Buri National Park: Protected Mountain Forest and Wildlife Corridor in Thailand

Explore mapped boundaries within Prachuap Khiri Khan Province's natural terrain.

Kui Buri National Park is a vital protected area located in the Tenasserim Hills of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Thailand. This national park spans nearly 1,000 square kilometers of mountainous terrain, characterized by extensive dry and moist evergreen forests that create a critical corridor for large mammals, including elephants and tigers. Its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site underscores its ecological importance and its role in preserving the region's natural landscapes. Detailed map exploration reveals the park's geographic extent and its contribution to conservation efforts.

Area
969 km²
Established
1999
IUCN
II
Visitors
20.7K annual
National parkRatchaburi Province
About 20 km away#2 closest

North

Chaloem Phrakiat Thai Prachan National Park: Protected Landscape Identity and Geographic Atlas Context

Mapped park boundaries and regional natural terrain discovery.

Chaloem Phrakiat Thai Prachan National Park serves as a key national park entity for structured geographic discovery. This page focuses on its protected landscape, mapped boundaries, and integration within the natural geography of Ratchaburi Province. Explore the park's specific atlas contribution and its place within regional conservation land patterns, providing a factual foundation for landscape context.

Area
328.05 km²
Established
2012
IUCN
II
Climate
Tropical
A digital illustration of craggy, vertical limestone mountain peaks surrounded by dense green forest foliage under a soft sky.
National parkPrachuap Khiri Khan Province
About 47 km away#3 closest

Southeast

Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park

Explore the mapped protected landscape and regional context.

Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park, in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Thailand. Landscapes: hills, forests, and wetlands.

Area
98 km²
Established
1966
IUCN
II
Visitors
164.7K annual
A digital illustration of a sandy beach bordered by a forest on the left and the calm sea on the right under a soft sunrise or sunset sky.
National parkPrachuap Khiri Khan Province
87 km away#4 closest

South

Hat Wanakon National Park: Mapped Protected Area within Prachuap Khiri Khan's Geography

Explore protected national park boundaries and regional landscape context.

Hat Wanakon National Park serves as a significant protected landscape entity within the Prachuap Khiri Khan Province region of Thailand. This national park's mapped boundaries offer insight into its territorial extent and its role within the country's network of conservation areas. Exploring this park provides a concrete example of protected land within the varied geography of the Kra Isthmus, enriching your atlas-based understanding of Thailand's natural reserves.

Area
38 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Visitors
43.3K annual
A stylized digital illustration of a multi-tiered waterfall cascading over rocky outcrops into a calm pool, surrounded by dense trees and vegetation under a soft, light-filled sky.
National parkPrachuap Khiri Khan Province
About 93 km away#5 closest

South

Namtok Huai Yang National Park: Protected Mountain Terrain and Waterfall Atlas

Discover Prachuap Khiri Khan Province's significant natural landscape.

Namtok Huai Yang National Park is a key protected area in Thailand's Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, renowned for its distinctive montane geography shaped by the Tenasserim Hills. This national park offers a detailed view of forest ecosystems, watershed importance, and cascading waterfalls, all presented within a structured atlas framework. Users can explore the park's mapped boundaries and terrain characteristics, gaining a concrete understanding of its geographic significance and natural protected landscape.

Area
161 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Visitors
26.9K annual
Stylized digital illustration of a multi-tiered waterfall flowing into a calm, light-green pool surrounded by dense forest and rolling hills.
National parkKanchanaburi Province
108 km away#6 closest

North

Erawan National Park

Explore the mapped terrain and protected natural features.

Erawan National Park, in Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand. Landscapes: mountains, hills, and valleys.

Area
550 km²
Established
1975
IUCN
II
Visitors
519.2K annual
Watercolor illustration of a serene landscape featuring a body of water, distant hills, and green vegetation
National parkKanchanaburi Province
About 138 km away#7 closest

Northwest

Sai Yok National Park: Protected Landscape Boundaries and Regional Geographic Context

Explore the mapped terrain and park geography within Kanchanaburi.

Sai Yok National Park serves as a vital protected area within Kanchanaburi Province, offering a clear focus for geographic exploration and atlas-based understanding. This entry details the park's specific mapped boundaries and its role within the broader regional landscape context, providing essential data for comprehending its natural geography and conservation significance.

Area
500 km²
Established
1980
IUCN
II
Visitors
67.7K annual
National parkPrachuap Khiri Khan Province
About 138 km away#8 closest

South

Ao Siam National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography within Thailand

Discover the mapped boundaries and natural terrain of this Thai national park.

Ao Siam National Park is a designated national park in Thailand, located within the Prachuap Khiri Khan Province. This protected landscape offers valuable insights into the regional geography of the Kra Isthmus. Users can explore its mapped boundaries and understand its significance as a natural area within the atlas of Thai protected lands. The park's setting provides a concrete example of protected territory contributing to the region's overall geographic context.

Area
31.94 km²
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Subtropical
MoriAtlas Explorer

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Explore the map, landscapes, and protection details for Kaeng Krachan National Park.

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