Rivers
Analyzing the lowland terrain, river systems, and forest cover of this protected landscape
Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Smolny National Park, Russia
This geographic profile covers the technical distribution and environmental characteristics of Smolny National Park within the Republic of Mordovia. The data includes recorded boundary dimensions of 365 square kilometers, elevation metrics ranging from 93 to 217 meters, and the presence of river systems such as the Ashnya, Kalysha, and Yazovka. Discover how lowland relief and temperate forest habitats define this protected region.

Protected wetland and deciduous forest refuge in Mordovia's Volga Uplands
Smolny National Park
Smolny National Park is a protected natural area in the northeastern corner of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia, situated within the East European Plain at the northwestern edge of the Volga Uplands. Established in 1995, the park covers approximately 36,500 hectares of representative lowland river environment, deciduous forest, and wetlands centered around the Alatyr River floodplain. The landscape is predominantly flat to slightly hilly, with elevations ranging from 93 to 217 meters above sea level. The park was created to protect the region's distinctive deciduous forest ecosystem and the significant wetlands that serve as a refuge for birds of international importance. It occupies portions of the Ichalkovsky District and Bolsheignatovsky District in Mordovia.
- Location
- Russia
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1995
- Area
- 365 km²
Regional placement within the Republic of Mordovia, Russia
Geographic Setting and Location of Smolny National Park
- Countries
- Russia
- Regions
- Republic of Mordovia
- Primary location
- Republic of Mordovia
- Geographic setting
- Inland
Interactive boundary geometry and calculated area metrics
Smolny National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent
- Boundary area
- 350.9 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 160.3 km
- Northernmost point
- 54.8855° N
- Southernmost point
- 54.7222° N
- Easternmost point
- 45.6222° E
- Westernmost point
- 45.2082° E
- Geographic centre
- 54.8093° N, 45.4022° E
- North–south span
- 18.2 km
- East–west span
- 26.6 km
Recorded lowland relief and internal hydrologic features
Smolny National Park Terrain and Elevation Summary
- Minimum elevation
- 93 m
- Maximum elevation
- 217 m
Selected named natural features
Streams
Язовка
Rivers
Ashnya
Temperate lowland terrain, wetland networks, and forest cover
Smolny National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Setting
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Temperate
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Forest · Wetland · Rivers · Bog · Marsh · Grassland · Hills
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Temperate coniferous forest · Wetland · Riverine habitat · Grassland · Heath
Trace the regional protected landscapes and discover other national parks within Mordovia and the East European Plain.
National Parks and Protected Areas Near Smolny, Mordovia, and the East European Plain
East
Chuvash Forest Protected Area: Explore Russian Volga Region's Mixed Woodland Ecosystems
Discover mapped boundaries and regional landscape context.
Chuvash Forest stands as a protected area defined by its mixed woodland ecosystems within Russia's Volga region. This entry provides detailed geographic context, highlighting the park's mapped boundaries and its role as a distinct natural landscape. It serves as an essential point for understanding the environmental character and regional significance of protected lands in Eastern Europe, aiding structured atlas exploration of Russia's natural geography.
- IUCN
- II
- Climate
- Temperate
- Access
- Access unknown
- Scope
- Terrestrial
North
Nizhegorodskoe Povolzhie National Park: Geographic Boundaries and Protected Area Identity
Regional Russian park network spanning five distinct ecological clusters.
Spanning across nine districts in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, this federal national park protects a vast array of natural environments within a single designation. From the dark coniferous stands of the Kilemarsky Taiga to the limestone sinkholes of Ichalkovsky Bor and the Volga river floodplains, the park offers a detailed look at the intersection of boreal and central Russian ecosystems.
- Area
- 658.02 km²
- Established
- 2024
- Relief
- Mixed relief
- Climate
- Temperate

Southeast
Sengileevskie Mountains National Park: National Park Protected Area and Mapped Landscape Context
Explore protected boundaries and regional geography.
Uncover the geographic specifics of Sengileevskie Mountains National Park, a designated national park. This entry provides detailed insights into its protected area status, mapped landscape features, and regional context, serving as a foundational element for atlas-based exploration and understanding of Russia's conservation areas.
- IUCN
- II
Northeast
Mariy Chodra National Park: Regional Geography and Protected Forest Atlas
Mapped terrain, karst lake systems, and woodland corridors in Mari El
Deepen your understanding of Mariy Chodra National Park through its distinct geological and forest features. This overview examines the intersection of rolling upland blocks, sandy terrain, and the varied hydrology of the Ilet River drainage basin within the Volga region.
- Area
- 366 km²
- Established
- 1985
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Upland

Northeast
Mariy Chodra National Park: Geographic and Protected Area Mapping for Russian Forests
Regional forest landscapes and protected Russian terrain
Mariy Chodra National Park is an essential protected natural area located in Russia, distinguished by its forest-dominated ecosystems. This entry provides detailed geographic context and boundary information for those studying the distribution of protected landscapes across the Russian Federation.
- IUCN
- II

Southeast
Samarskaya Luka National Park: Mapped Geography and Protected Area Landscape Context
An atlas-focused overview of the Zhiguli Mountains and Volga River meander.
Samarskaya Luka National Park covers 134,000 hectares of diverse terrain in Samara Oblast. This overview examines the protected area's karst limestone uplands, dense forests, and river floodplains. Access map-integrated data on the Volga River bend and the unique geological formations defining this regional ecosystem.
- Area
- 1,340 km²
- Established
- 1984
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief
Southeast
Samarskaya Luka National Park: Geography, Karst Terrain, and Volga River Boundaries
Protected mountain, forest, and floodplain landscapes in Samara Oblast
Samarskaya Luka National Park anchors the Middle Volga Biosphere Reserve with its rugged limestone cliffs, extensive karst sinkholes, and rare steppe-forest habitats. The park represents a key geographic transition zone where high-elevation mountain terrain meets the expansive Volga floodplains and reservoirs, providing a vital study area for regional forest-steppe ecosystems.
- Area
- 1,319 km²
- Established
- 1984
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mountain

Southeast
Khvalynsky National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography Atlas
Discover mapped park boundaries in Saratov Oblast
Khvalynsky National Park is a significant protected area designated as a national park within the Saratov Oblast. This entry provides detailed atlas-based insights into its geographic scope, protected landscape features, and its context within the wider regional geography of Southeastern European Russia. Explore the mapped terrain and understand how this park contributes to the conservation landscape of the Volga region.
- Area
- 255 km²
- Established
- 1994
- IUCN
- II
- Visitors
- 35K annual
Continue Exploring Smolny National Park's Geographic and Protected Landscape Identity
Deepen your understanding of Smolny National Park by continuing your exploration of its specific mapped boundaries and regional geographic context. This detailed atlas view provides foundational information for appreciating the park's unique protected landscape. By examining its placement within the Republic of Mordovia, you can build a more comprehensive picture of Russia's network of protected natural areas.
