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Browse the mapped distribution of Latvia's protected lands and natural landscapes.

Latvia: parks and protected areas

Explore maps and profiles of protected areas in Latvia, including Gauja and Ķemeri.

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Latvia: parks and protected areas
Park system

National Parks in Latvia: A Geographic and Protected Landscape Snapshot

Analyzing conservation scale, habitat diversity, and historical designations across Baltic terrain

Regional metrics outline Latvia's national parks and protected landscapes by tracking historical establishment ages alongside median territory sizes. Comparing designation types and habitat classifications across current atlas records highlights regional environmental patterns across the Baltic landscape.

Known protected area

2,060 km²

Area data available for 4 of 4 parks.

Median park size

489 km²

Median across 4 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Gauja National Park

Established in 1973.

Largest known park

Gauja National Park

Recorded area: 918 km².

Designation distribution

Habitat distribution

Climate distribution

About

Discover the Mapped Geography and Protected Landscape Distribution Across Latvia's Parks

National Parks and Protected Areas in Latvia: A Mapped Atlas Exploration

Explore Latvia's national parks and protected areas through an atlas-focused lens, providing a structured overview of its diverse conservation landscapes. This section serves as a key entry point for understanding the geographic distribution and regional context of protected territories within Latvia, facilitating deeper exploration of its natural heritage.

Latvia is a unitary parliamentary republic and one of the three Baltic states in northern Europe. It declared independence from Russia on 18 November 1918, experienced Soviet occupation from 1940 to 1991, and restored full independence in 1991. The country joined the European Union in 2004. Latvians, who comprise 65.5% of the population, are the titular ethnic group and speak the Latvian language.

Largest city:Riga
Currency code:EUR
ISO code:LV
Parks count
4
Capital
Riga
Area
64,589 km²
Population
1,842,226 (2,022)
Coastal
Island
Mountainous
Landlocked
Park atlas4 parks

Mapped Geographic Extent and Conservation Landscapes of Latvia's Diverse Protected Areas

Explore Latvia's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Discovery Atlas

Browse a comprehensive list of Latvia's national parks and other significant protected areas, presented through a structured geographic atlas for detailed discovery. This country-level view provides essential context for understanding the distribution of protected landscapes and navigating individual park profiles within Northern Europe.
Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a valley with hills and greenery
National parkLatvia

Gauja National Park

Mapped terrain and diverse natural heritage in Vidzeme.

Gauja National Park, in Latvia. Landscapes: valleys, cliffs, and forests.

Area
917.87 km²
Established
1973
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Gauja National Park protected area details
Watercolor illustration showing a marshy landscape with forests and distant hills under a soft sky.
National parkLatvia

Ķemeri National Park

Explore a unique protected landscape with mapped bog ecosystems and regional natural terrain.

Ķemeri National Park, in Latvia. Landscapes: bogs, forests, and wetlands.

Area
381.65 km²
Established
1997
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Explore Ķemeri National Park Protected Area
Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a forested landscape with mountains in the background
National parkLatvia

Slītere National Park: Latvia's Protected Coastal Landscape with Blue Hills and Bird Flyways

Explore the unique terrain and protected geography of this Baltic national park.

Slītere National Park represents a distinctive protected landscape on Latvia's Courland Peninsula, celebrated for its ancient geological formations like the Blue Hills (Zilie Kalni) and its role as a crucial bird migration corridor. The park's geography encompasses varied dune systems, wetland habitats, and rich broadleaf forests, offering a unique mapped environment. Discover the park's protected area boundaries and its significance within the regional Baltic geography, highlighting its unique ecosystem features and landscape context.

Area
164.14 km²
Established
2000
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Slītere National Park Protected Landscape
Watercolor illustration showing a lake, trees, and distant hills
National parkLatgale

Rāzna National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography in Latgale

Explore the mapped terrain of Latvia's largest lake region.

Rāzna National Park, situated in the Latgale region, provides an essential focal point for understanding eastern Latvia's protected landscapes. This national park, recognized for its extensive glacial terrain and the significant Lake Rāzna, offers a distinct geographic profile. Users can explore its mapped boundaries, discover its role as a vital protected area, and understand its landscape context within the broader atlas of Latvia's natural heritage.

Area
596.14 km²
Established
2007
IUCN
II
Relief
Highland
Rāzna National Park Protected Area
Browse Latvia's Protected Areas
Landscape and environment

Understand how Latvia is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Latvia geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Latvia through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Latvia.

Latvia geography and landscape

Latvia is located in the Baltic region of northern Europe along the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. It borders Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, and Belarus to the southeast. The country shares a maritime border with Sweden to the west. The terrain is largely flat with lowland plains and hills, characterized by extensive forests, lakes, and rivers.

Latvia nature and environment

Latvia features extensive forests covering about half of its territory, numerous lakes, and wetland areas. The country lies within the boreal forest ecosystem. Major rivers include the Daugava, and the coastline along the Baltic Sea includes sandy beaches and coastal meadows.

Latvia climate and seasonal conditions

Latvia has a temperate seasonal climate with four distinct seasons. Winters are cold and summers are mild to warm. Average temperatures range from around -5°C in winter to around 17°C in summer. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year.

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Related topics and popular queries

Ways to explore Latvia

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Latvia.
where is Latviawhat is Latvia known forLatvia Baltic countriesLatvia capital cityLatvia population and areaLatvia countryBaltic statesNorthern EuropeRiga capitalLatvia EU memberLatvia populationLatvia geography
Park map

Explore the mapped geography and understand the spatial distribution of Latvia's diverse protected landscapes.

Explore the National Parks Map of Latvia: Discover Protected Areas and Geographic Distribution

Preview the mapped locations of Latvia's national parks and significant protected natural areas, encompassing diverse landscapes from coastal dunes to expansive forests. This geographic overview provides valuable insights into the spatial distribution and regional context of conservation sites across Latvia, aiding detailed atlas-style exploration.
Open Full Latvia National Parks Map
Natural feature types

Continue Exploring Natural Features and Park Landscapes of Latvia

Gain insight into the geographic distribution of natural features linked to protected areas throughout Latvia. MoriAtlas provides a structured view of land, water, and forest markers to assist in deeper landscape study and national geographic discovery.

Rivers

14 features

Lakes

4 features

Streams

4 features
Latvia Natural Features and Park Landscapes

Mapped geography: Understand Latvia's protected areas and park distribution across its Baltic regions.

Frequently Asked Questions About Latvia's National Parks and Protected Areas

Browse essential insights into Latvia's national parks and diverse protected areas, exploring their geographic distribution and conservation significance across the Baltic region. These frequently asked questions provide a comprehensive overview of Latvia's key conservation landscapes, helping you understand their role in preserving the country's unique natural heritage and mapped terrain.
Other countries

Compare Latvia's Protected Landscapes with Nearby European Countries in the MoriAtlas

Explore Other National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Latvia

From Latvia, extend your exploration of national parks and other protected natural areas across Northern Europe, navigating diverse terrains and conservation landscapes through the MoriAtlas platform. This comprehensive country-level index offers valuable geographic context and structured facts for comparing protected areas and planning your next atlas-driven discovery.

Lithuania: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Lithuania, including Curonian Spit and Aukštaitija.

18 parks
Lithuania National Parks Atlas

Estonia: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Estonia, including Lahemaa and Soomaa.

7 parks
National Parks in Estonia

Kosovo: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Kosovo, including Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park and Sharr Mountains.

2 parks
Kosovo Protected Areas Atlas
View All MoriAtlas Countries

Protected area types

Continue Exploring Latvia's Designation Landscape and Protected Areas

Deepen your understanding of Latvia's protected natural areas by continuing into its designation-specific routes. Investigate the unique characteristics and geographic scope of each classification, from national parks to other protected categories, to gain a richer atlas-based perspective on the country's conservation landscape and its mapped natural terrain.

Latvia Protected Area Designations
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National parks and protected areas worldwide

Find a park and explore its geography, habitats, and monthly climate.

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