Peninsulas
Park geography
Structured landscape analysis including regional distribution and primary terrain features.
Khao Yai National Park: geography
Location: Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. Recorded area: 2,166 km².
Thailand's first national park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site protecting vast evergreen forests and diverse wildlife in the Dong Phaya Yen Mountains
Khao Yai National Park
Khao Yai National Park is Thailand's first established national park and one of the most significant protected areas in Southeast Asia. Located in the Dong Phaya Yen Mountains of central Thailand, spanning Nakhon Ratchasima Province, the park covers approximately 2,166 square kilometers, making it the third largest national park in Thailand. The landscape is dominated by dense evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, with Khao Rom as the highest peak reaching 1,351 meters above sea level. Established in 1962 through royal proclamation, the park played a pioneering role in Thailand's conservation movement and continues to serve as a critical refuge for the country's biodiversity. In 2005, it was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Dong Phayayen–Khao Yai Forest Complex, recognizing its outstanding universal value as a tropical forest ecosystem.
- Location
- Thailand
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1962
- Area
- 2,166 km²
- Highest point
- 1,351 m
Location overview
Regional alignment in Thailand and Nakhon Ratchasima Province
Khao Yai National Park Geographic Location and Regional Setting
Khao Yai National Park is recorded within Thailand, American Samoa, and Nakhon Ratchasima Province. The non-transboundary protected landscape represents specific regional administrative jurisdictions.
- Countries
- Thailand
- Regions
- Nakhon Ratchasima Province
- Primary location
- Nakhon Ratchasima Province
Boundary and coordinates
Interactive spatial geometry, area metrics, and coordinate limits
Khao Yai National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Extent
Mapped park geometry provides clear spatial context for the protected landscape boundaries. Accompanying metrics detail surface area measurements, coordinate limits, and geographic spans without claiming legal survey precision.
- Boundary area
- 2,219.6 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 388.8 km
- Northernmost point
- 14.5746° N
- Southernmost point
- 14.0773° N
- Easternmost point
- 101.896° E
- Westernmost point
- 101.1267° E
- Geographic centre
- 14.3327° N, 101.5039° E
- North–south span
- 55 km
- East–west span
- 83 km
Elevation and terrain
Mountain relief summary and recorded natural features
Khao Yai National Park Terrain and Elevation Profile
Recorded elevation metrics outline the vertical range and peak data for the protected landscape. Associated feature cards list specific waterfalls, rivers, peaks, and reservoirs located within the park boundary.
- Maximum elevation
- 1,351 m
- Highest point
- 1,351 m
Selected named natural features
Rivers
คลองลำตะคอง
Waterfalls
น้ำตกนางรอง
Rivers
คลองบ้านนา
Peaks
เขาค่าง
Waterfalls
น้ำตกกล้วยไม้
Environmental setting
Tropical mountain terrain, major forest cover, and seasonal water systems
Khao Yai National Park Environmental Classifications and Physical Setting
Stored landscape features, habitat types, and climate designations provide a structured framework for reading the physical terrain. Recorded categories link directly to relevant atlas destinations across the protected area.
- Relief
- Mountain
- Climate
- Tropical
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Mostly forested
- Seasonality
- Strongly seasonal
Landscape features
Mountains · Forest · Grassland · Rivers · Waterfalls
Habitat types
Grassland · Tropical forest
Park atlas
Compare adjacent protected landscapes and explore the diverse ecosystems of the Dong Phaya Yen Mountains and central Thailand.
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Continue your exploration from Khao Yai National Park by browsing other protected areas within the same regional context and surrounding landscapes. Comparing nearby national parks offers valuable insights into the broader geographic spread of conservation efforts across central Thailand, revealing connected forest complexes and diverse mountain ecosystems.
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- Area
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Explore the natural landscape and park map context.
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- Area
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- Established
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- IUCN
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- Visitors
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Khao Yai National Park
Explore the map, landscapes, and protection details for Khao Yai National Park.
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