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Park geography

Analyzing the terrain, elevation gradients, and physical landscapes within Italy

Comprehensive Geographic Profile and Mapped Boundaries of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Examine the technical geographic footprint of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park, covering an expansive area of 1810.48 square kilometers across the Campania region. This profile details the vertical relief spanning from sea level to peaks reaching 1898 meters, alongside the complex distribution of karst formations, coastal cliffs, and Mediterranean forests.

Stylized illustration showing a waterfall flowing through a valley with a classical temple on a hilltop

Italy's largest national park, blending Mediterranean coastline, limestone peaks, and ancient Greek heritage

Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park is Italy's largest national park, spanning over 1,800 square kilometers along the southern Campania coastline and interior mountain regions. The park encompasses the Cilento peninsula, the Vallo di Diano basin, and the Alburni mountain range, protecting a remarkable diversity of Mediterranean landscapes from sandy beaches and rocky coves to forested peaks and karst cave systems. Established in 1991 to safeguard the territory from uncontrolled development and mass tourism, the park holds dual UNESCO recognition as a World Heritage Site since 1998 and as a Biosphere Reserve since 1997, making it one of Italy's most significant protected areas. The park also became the first Italian national park to achieve UNESCO Geopark status in 2010, recognizing its exceptional geological heritage.

Location
Italy
Park type
National park
Established
1991
Area
1,810.5 km²
Highest point
1,898 m
Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park Map
Location overview

National park location and coastal status in Campania, Italy

Mapped Geography of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park is situated in the Campania region of Italy. Coastal classification and regional administrative boundaries define the spatial positioning of the protected territory.
Countries
Italy
Regions
Campania
Primary location
Italy
Geographic setting
Coastal
Boundary and coordinates

Spatial extent and mapped coordinates covering over 1,810 square kilometers

Geographic Boundary and Map of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Mapped boundary geometry outlines the precise regional footprint of the park. Complementary spatial data details the total area of 1810.48 square kilometers alongside center coordinates.
Pigeon | © OpenStreetMap contributors
Boundary area
1,778.5 km²
Boundary perimeter
608.9 km
Northernmost point
40.5762° N
Southernmost point
39.9905° N
Easternmost point
15.6921° E
Westernmost point
14.9046° E
Geographic centre
40.2848° N, 15.328° E
North–south span
65 km
East–west span
67 km
Parco Nazionale Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni
Elevation and terrain

Mountain relief span from sea level to peaks reaching 1898 meters

Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park Terrain and Elevation Range

Recorded elevation summaries track mountain relief data across the park landscape from sea level up to 1898 meters. Associated feature cards document named peaks, caves, and natural formations located within protected boundaries.
Minimum elevation
0 m
Maximum elevation
1,898 m
Highest point
1,898 m

Selected named natural features

Peaks

Madonna della Montagna

1,162 m

Peaks

M. Pianello

Cave entrances

Grotta dei Tre Occhi di Ottati

Cave entrances

Inghiottitoio sotto Serra Carpineto

Peaks

Monte le Corna

895 m

Peaks

Monte Forcella

1,192 m

Environmental setting

Recorded mountain terrain, Mediterranean forest habitats, and coastal relief zones

Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park Environmental Classifications

Recorded physical classifications provide structured ways to interpret the diverse terrain and broad environmental settings across the protected area. Stored categories connect directly to corresponding atlas records for broader geographic navigation.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Mediterranean
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
Mostly forested
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Mountains · Valleys · Coast · Cliffs · Beach · Forest · Rivers · Cave · Karst

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Mediterranean forest · Montane forest · Grassland · Wetland · Coastal habitat · Karst habitat

Park atlas

Compare a wider selection of Mediterranean coastal, mountain, and karst protected landscapes surrounding this UNESCO World Heritage Site in Southern Italy.

Discover Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Continue your discovery beyond Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park by browsing other national parks and protected areas in its regional context. Compare nearby Mediterranean coastal zones, inland mountain ranges, and karst landscapes, expanding your atlas view across connected conservation territories.
Watercolor illustration showing a landscape with mountains, green forests, and a river under a soft sky
National parkBasilicata
7.4 km away#1 closest

Northeast

Appennino Lucano - Val d'Agri - Lagonegrese National Park: Protected Mountain Landscape in Basilicata, Italy

Explore its geography, mapped terrain, and ecological role.

Gain insight into Appennino Lucano - Val d'Agri - Lagonegrese National Park, a significant protected mountain landscape in the heart of Basilicata. This detailed page focuses on the park's distinct geographic features, its role as a crucial ecological corridor connecting major southern Italian protected areas, and the mapped contours of its diverse terrain. Understand its place within the Lucano Apennine range and the broader natural atlas of Italy.

Area
689.96 km²
Established
2007
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor illustration showing green hills, a valley, and pink rock formations under a pale sky
National parkBasilicata
23 km away#2 closest

Southeast

Pollino National Park: Protected Landscape of Ancient Forests and Alpine Terrain

Italy's largest national park and UNESCO Global Geopark

Pollino National Park, located in the Basilicata region, is a significant protected landscape renowned for its extensive ancient forests, particularly its rare Bosnian pines, and its dramatic, high-altitude mountain geography. Covering over 1,925 square kilometers, this national park is also recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark, highlighting its exceptional geological heritage and unique ecosystems. The park's rugged terrain, soaring peaks, and rare ancient trees offer rich opportunities for understanding regional protected areas and mapped natural landscapes in southern Italy.

Area
1,925.65 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor illustration of a mountainous landscape with green hills, a valley with a river, and distant mountains under a pink and yellow sky
National parkCampania
59 km away#3 closest

Northwest

Vesuvius National Park: Protected Volcanic Landscape in Campania, Italy

Explore mapped boundaries and regional geography.

Discover Vesuvius National Park, a vital protected area safeguarding Italy's iconic active volcano. This page provides essential geographic context, detailed mapped terrain, and insights into the park's unique volcanic landscape within the Campania region. It serves as a key entry point for understanding the park's protected status and its geological significance for structured atlas exploration.

Area
72.59 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor illustration showing green grasslands, distant hills, and a winding path under a light sky
National parkItaly
77 km away#4 closest

Northeast

Alta Murgia National Park: National Park Exploration and Protected Landscape Context

Explore mapped terrain and regional geography.

Alta Murgia National Park is a designated national park offering unique opportunities for geographic discovery. Delve into its protected landscape, understand its mapped boundaries, and situate it within the broader Italian atlas. This entry provides essential context for exploring the park's terrain and regional significance.

Area
677.39 km²
Established
2004
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor illustration of a lake surrounded by green landscape with mountains in the background
National parkCalabria
100 km away#5 closest

Southeast

Sila National Park: Protected Landscape and Geographic Context in Calabria

Explore its mapped boundaries and regional natural area.

Sila National Park represents a vital protected landscape within the Calabria region, situated in southern Italy. This page details its specific geographic features and mapped park boundaries, offering a focused view of its place within the broader Italian atlas. Understanding Sila National Park provides insight into the region's natural terrain and the distribution of its protected lands, serving as a key point for geographic discovery.

Area
736.95 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor illustration of a tree, green hills, and distant water view
National parkApulia
117 km away#6 closest

North

Gargano National Park: Apulia's Protected Landscape and Regional Geographic Context

Mapped boundaries and natural terrain of a key Italian national park.

Delve into Gargano National Park, a designated national park situated in the Apulia region of Italy. This protected landscape offers valuable insights into the geography of the Gargano promontory. Through MoriAtlas, users can explore its mapped boundaries, understand its terrain, and connect it to the broader regional geography of southern Italy, providing a solid foundation for protected-area discovery.

Area
1,181.44 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor painting showing mountains, forests, and a body of water in a scenic landscape
National parkAbruzzo
167 km away#7 closest

Northwest

Maiella National Park: Abruzzo's Protected Landscape and Regional Geography

Explore mapped park boundaries and natural terrain.

Delve into the protected landscape of Maiella National Park, situated within the Abruzzo region of southern Italy. This page offers detailed atlas-level insights into its mapped boundaries, allowing for a clear understanding of its geographic setting. Discover how this national park contributes to the regional natural terrain and protected area context, providing a foundation for structured geographic exploration.

Area
628.38 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
A wide panoramic watercolor painting showing a landscape with a body of water in the foreground, green grasses and trees on the banks, and layers of purple and pink hills in the distance under a pale sky.
Nature reserveAbruzzo
About 174 km away#8 closest

North

Riserva naturale regionale Marina di Vasto: Coastal Nature Reserve in Abruzzo, Italy

Mapping protected Adriatic dune and wetland ecosystems

This nature reserve protects a vital 3-kilometer strip of the Adriatic coastline in Abruzzo, acting as a rare sanctuary for specialized flora and fauna. By managing a delicate ecotone of shifting sand dunes and brackish wetland basins, the area maintains a high degree of ecological significance within the regional landscape. The geography provides an important look at integrated coastal conservation at the meeting point of urbanized hinterlands and the Adriatic sea.

Area
0.57 km²
Established
2007
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Mediterranean
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring the Geography of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

Deepen your understanding of Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park by exploring its precise geographic setting and mapped protected area context. MoriAtlas provides structured data to help you navigate the relationships between this National Park and its surrounding landscapes, offering a clear view of its atlas-defined significance. Continue your discovery journey into the mapped terrain and regional geography that defines this important Italian natural area.