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Park geography

Detailed spatial analysis of boundaries, regional elevation ranges, and mountain landscapes.

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park: A Comprehensive Geographic and Terrain Profile in Chile

Examine the physical geography of Nevado Tres Cruces National Park, a protected area within the Atacama Region of Chile. This profile details the mountain relief, alpine climate, and significant hydrologic features including wetlands, lakes, and high altitude streams across the 591 square kilometer boundary.

A stylized digital illustration of a desert landscape showing snow-capped mountains in the background, a flat expanse of white saline flats in the foreground, and earthy red and tan hills.

High-altitude wetland sanctuary in the Chilean Atacama

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park is a protected area in the Atacama Region of northern Chile, situated east of the city of Copiapó in the southern Andes. The park encompasses a complex of high-altitude wetlands including Laguna Santa Rosa and Laguna del Negro Francisco, along with a portion of the Salar de Maricunga salt flat. At over 3,700 meters elevation in the salt flat area and reaching 4,126 meters at the Negro Francisco lagoon, the park protects some of the world's highest wetland ecosystems. The landscape is dominated by Nevado Tres Cruces, a mountain that gives the park its name and forms a dramatic backdrop to the protected lakes and marshes. The park was designated as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance, recognizing its global significance as a habitat for migratory waterfowl and its role in preserving fragile high-altitude desert ecosystems.

Location
Chile
Park type
National park
Area
591 km²
Nevado Tres Cruces National Park Details
Location overview

Regional placement and geographic records within the Atacama of Chile

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park Geographic Location and Regional Setting

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park is located within Chile, situated inside the administrative boundaries of the Atacama Region. Access verified national and regional relationship data for structured geographic discovery.
Countries
Chile
Regions
Atacama Region
Primary location
Atacama Region
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive protected-area geometry covering 591 square kilometers

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park Boundary Map and Spatial Extent

Mapped park boundaries supply precise spatial context for analyzing protected terrain and regional geographic span. Accompanying dimensional metrics outline total area coverage, coordinate limits, and central spatial coordinates.
Boundary area
599 km²
Boundary perimeter
195.9 km
Northernmost point
26.9398° S
Southernmost point
27.5035° S
Easternmost point
68.896° W
Westernmost point
69.2816° W
Geographic centre
27.1382° S, 69.0842° W
North–south span
62.5 km
East–west span
38.2 km
Parque Nacional Nevado de Tres Cruces
Elevation and terrain

Mountain terrain relief and recorded physical features within boundaries

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park Terrain and Elevation Profile

Recorded park elevation begins at thirty seven hundred meters across mountain terrain classifications. Linked natural feature cards detail peaks, lakes, and streams located within boundaries.
Minimum elevation
3,700 m

Selected named natural features

Lakes

Laguna del Negro Francisco

Peaks

Cerro Los Portezuelos

4,853 m

Streams

Quebrada El Desague

Lakes

Laguna Santa Rosa

Peaks

Cerro Santa Rosa

4,910 m

Streams

Quebrada Las Lajitas

Environmental setting

Alpine climate zones, desert relief, and major water presence

Nevado Tres Cruces National Park Environmental Classifications And Geography

Recorded landscape features and habitat types frame the physical setting of Nevado Tres Cruces National Park through broad environmental categories. Connected atlas categories link each stored classification to related protected areas and regional geographies.
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
Water
Major water bodies
Forest cover
No forest cover
Seasonality
Strongly seasonal

Landscape features

Mountains · Wetland · Lakes · Volcano · Desert

Habitat types

Steppe · Wetland · Desert habitat · Alpine meadow

Park atlas

Trace the regional spread of protected areas, comparing similar high-altitude landscapes in Chile's Atacama Andes.

Discover Other National Parks Near Nevado Tres Cruces National Park in the Atacama Andes

Explore other national parks and protected areas geographically close to Nevado Tres Cruces National Park, focusing on high-altitude wetlands and volcanic landscapes within the Chilean Andes. Continue your atlas-style discovery by mapping interconnected conservation efforts and comparing similar protected ecosystems across this unique South American region.
An illustrative style digital painting of a rocky coastline overlooking the Pacific Ocean and a prominent mountain island under a pastel sunset sky.
National parkChile
159 km away#1 closest

Northwest

Pan de Azúcar National Park: Chile's Protected Natural Landscape and Atlas Context

Discover mapped boundaries and regional geography for this national park.

Pan de Azúcar National Park is a protected area situated within Chile's diverse geography. This page provides detailed information on its status as a national park, focusing on its mapped boundaries and its contribution to the regional landscape context. Users can explore its geographic significance and understand its place within the broader atlas of protected areas.

Area
437.54 km²
Established
1985
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Watercolor illustration of mountain ranges with green and yellow hills, a central dark peak, and pinkish foreground
National parkArgentina
163 km away#2 closest

South

San Guillermo National Park: High Andes Protected Landscape & Vicuña Conservation Area

Explore its rugged terrain and arid mountain ecosystem.

San Guillermo National Park, a key national park in Argentina's San Juan Province, protects over 166,000 hectares of high-altitude Andean wilderness. Its landscape is defined by arid mountain ranges and expansive puna grasslands, serving as a critical sanctuary for vicuñas and other high-Andean wildlife. This page offers detailed geographic context for understanding the park's protected boundaries, unique terrain, and its importance as a mapped conservation area.

Area
1,660 km²
Established
1998
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
A digital illustration of a colorful, arid desert landscape featuring rolling hills, various species of cacti, small desert shrubs, and patches of wildflowers under a bright, soft sky.
National parkAtacama Region
178 km away#3 closest

Southwest

Llanos de Challe National Park: Unique Coastal Desert and Lomas Ecosystem

Atacama Region National Park with Dramatic Terrain and Wildlife

Llanos de Challe National Park presents a rare protected coastal desert environment within the Atacama Region. Its unique lomas ecosystem, sustained by coastal fog, supports a surprising diversity of life. The park encompasses striking geographic features, from unspoiled white-sand beaches to rugged mountainous terrain, offering a clear example of a vital protected landscape with significant guanaco populations and unique flora, all mapped within its regional context.

IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Climate
Arid
Scope
Mixed
A stylized digital illustration of a snow-capped volcanic mountain in the distance, set against a soft sunset sky with light pink and orange hues, overlooking a desert plains foreground with sparse vegetation.
National parkAntofagasta Region
194 km away#4 closest

North

Llullaillaco National Park: Mapped Volcanic Terrain and Protected Andean Landscape

Explore the high-altitude desert ecosystem and national park boundaries.

Llullaillaco National Park is a significant protected area in the Antofagasta Region, characterized by its striking volcanic landscape and high-altitude desert environment. The park's geography includes the towering Llullaillaco volcano, ancient ravines, and expansive semi-desert plains, forming a unique segment of the Central Andean dry puna ecoregion. Discover the mapped terrain and protected area context of this remarkable Chilean national park, offering insights into its arid-adapted biodiversity and geological significance.

Area
2,687 km²
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Arid
A flat-style digital illustration of tall red sandstone cliff formations rising above a desert scrub landscape under a soft sunset sky.
National parkLa Rioja Province
254 km away#5 closest

South

Talampaya National Park: Argentinian National Park with Dramatic Desert Canyons

Explore protected landscape and mapped geography in La Rioja Province.

Talampaya National Park, a significant national park in Argentina's La Rioja Province, offers a profound exploration of a dramatic desert canyon environment. This protected area is renowned for its rich paleontological sites, yielding crucial dinosaur fossils, and for its well-preserved indigenous petroglyphs carved into ancient rock formations. Understanding Talampaya National Park provides vital context for the region's geography and its place within Argentinian protected lands and mapped natural landscapes.

Area
2,150 km²
Established
1997
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
A stylized digital illustration of a winding mountain road snaking through lush, green, forested hills and dramatic, misty, cloud-covered mountains under a soft-toned sky.
National parkTucumán Province
279 km away#6 closest

East

Aconquija National Park: Southern Andean Yungas Protected Landscape in Tucumán Province

Explore its montane forest and mapped geographic context.

Aconquija National Park is a significant federal protected area located in Tucumán Province, Argentina. This national park is dedicated to conserving the diverse Southern Andean Yungas montane forest ecosystem, characterized by a dramatic elevational gradient. Its landscapes transition from cloud forest to high alpine terrain, offering a unique opportunity to study and appreciate a well-preserved montane environment within a critical geographic region. Discover the mapped extent and ecological importance of this protected area.

Area
700 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
A watercolor painting showing a panoramic view of rolling hills with soft green, yellow, and pink hues on a white background.
State or regional parkSan Juan Province
About 305 km away#7 closest

South

Ischigualasto Provincial Park

Geological mapping of wind-eroded badlands in San Juan Province

Ischigualasto Provincial Park, in San Juan Province, Argentina. Landscapes: mountains, valleys, and cliffs.

Area
603.7 km²
Established
1971
Relief
Upland
Climate
Arid
A digital illustration of a serene desert landscape with a central lake surrounded by cacti, wildflowers, and pink-toned rocky mountains under a light blue sky.
National parkSalta Province
338 km away#8 closest

Northeast

Los Cardones National Park: National Park Protected Landscape in Salta Province

Explore the mapped geography and protected area boundaries.

Los Cardones National Park represents a distinct protected landscape within Salta Province, Argentina. This page provides an atlas-driven view of its status as a national park, focusing on its geographic setting and mapped boundaries. It is designed for users seeking structured information about the park's protected-area identity and its regional landscape context, offering a foundation for broader geographic exploration.

Area
650 km²
Established
1996
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Nevado Tres Cruces National Park's Mapped Terrain and Protected Boundaries

Deepen your understanding of Nevado Tres Cruces National Park by exploring its specific geographic features and its status as a protected national park. Uncover the mapped landscape context and the regional significance of this natural area, providing a structured foundation for further atlas-based discovery. Investigate the park's unique terrain and its role within the broader geography of the Atacama Region.