Wetlands
Park geography
Explore the island topography, coastal wetlands, and mapped environmental landscape features
Schiermonnikoog National Park Geography: Boundaries, Mapped Features, and Regional Terrain Context
Schiermonnikoog National Park spans 54 square kilometers across an island geography within the Friesland region of the Netherlands. This structured profile maps the regional terrain, tracing the perimeter of 57.2 kilometers and identifying major ecological features including dunes, beaches, forest woodland, and diverse marshland habitats.
Wadden Sea island nature reserve with dynamic dunes, wetlands, and rich birdlife
Schiermonnikoog National Park
Schiermonnikoog National Park occupies the majority of the island of Schiermonnikoog in the Dutch province of Friesland, making it one of the most pristine and well-protected natural areas in the Netherlands. Established in 1989, the park covers approximately 72 square kilometres and represents the first Dutch national park created according to modern conservation standards. The island sits within the Wadden Sea, a tidal landscape shaped by sand drifting, erosion, and sedimentation processes that have defined its geography since the last glacial period. The park encompasses a remarkable diversity of habitats including dunes, forests, polders, tidal flats, marshes, beaches, and a small freshwater lake, creating a complex ecological mosaic that supports exceptional biodiversity. The adjacent Waddenzee was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2009, highlighting the international significance of this coastal ecosystem.
- Location
- Netherlands
- Park type
- National park
- Established
- 1989
- Area
- 54 km²
Location overview
Provincial placement and island park status within Friesland
Mapped Geography of Schiermonnikoog National Park in the Netherlands
Schiermonnikoog National Park is situated within the Friesland region of the Netherlands. As a dedicated coastal and island park, the protected area represents a distinct territorial layout with no transboundary borders.
- Countries
- Netherlands
- Regions
- Friesland
- Primary location
- Friesland
- Geographic setting
- Coastal · Island
Boundary and coordinates
Schiermonnikoog’s island-park outline frames 54 km²
Schiermonnikoog National Park mapped boundary and 54 km² area
Schiermonnikoog National Park has mapped geometry for its documented 54 km² extent. The footprint helps readers understand the island setting, while no separate land, marine, or perimeter value is recorded.
- Boundary area
- 60.7 km²
- Boundary perimeter
- 57.2 km
- Northernmost point
- 53.514° N
- Southernmost point
- 53.4461° N
- Easternmost point
- 6.3644° E
- Westernmost point
- 6.1138° E
- Geographic centre
- 53.4862° N, 6.2201° E
- North–south span
- 7.6 km
- East–west span
- 16.6 km
Terrain and natural features
Catalog of lowland terrain types and recorded natural features
Schiermonnikoog National Park Terrain and Named Natural Features
Stored terrain classifications identify lowland conditions across the protected area, incorporating multiple recorded beaches, wetlands, and peaks located within the boundary. Individual feature cards provide recorded types, names, and spatial relationships for each mapped element.
Selected named natural features
Wetlands
Feyesslink
Wetlands
Groningerwad
Wetlands
Binnenkwelder
Straits
Zoutkamperlaag
Peaks
Poelmansduin
20 m
Environmental setting
Temperate climate zones, lowland relief, and major coastal water systems
Schiermonnikoog National Park Environmental Setting and Landscape Classifications
Recorded landscape features and habitat types serve as interpretive categories for the physical setting across the island. Associated classifications link directly to relevant atlas destinations for broader regional context.
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Temperate
- Water
- Major water bodies
- Forest cover
- Partial forest
- Seasonality
- Year-round
Landscape features
Dunes · Forest · Woodland · Grassland · Wetland · Bog · Marsh · Lakes · Coast · Beach · Islands
Habitat types
Temperate broadleaf forest · Temperate coniferous forest · Heath · Shrubland · Wetland · Peatland · Coastal habitat · Dune habitat
Park atlas
Compare coastal dune landscapes, salt marshes, and tidal ecosystems across the Wadden Sea region.
Explore Other National Parks and Protected Areas Near Schiermonnikoog National Park
Explore national parks and protected areas across the Netherlands, highlighting dynamic coastal dune systems, tidal flats, and critical salt marsh habitats within the Wadden Sea region. Compare geographic features and conservation strategies across these protected landscapes, tracing how ecological connectivity defines the region's diverse natural environments.
National parkNetherlands
4.2 km away#1 closest
South
Lauwersmeer National Park: Mapped Wetland Landscape and Migratory Bird Atlas
Explore protected Dutch Wadden Sea geography and terrain.
Discover Lauwersmeer National Park, a protected wetland in the Netherlands shaped by its post-enclosure transformation. This national park offers a unique glimpse into evolving ecosystems, serving as a vital corridor for migratory birds and showcasing a distinctive flat, open landscape with extensive water and reed environments. Its position within the Wadden Sea UNESCO World Heritage Site highlights its broader ecological importance. Explore the mapped geography, land-use patterns, and characteristic terrain of this dynamic protected area, known for its natural darkness and diverse avian populations.
- Area
- 60 km²
- Established
- 2003
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkLower Saxony
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Lower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park: Protected Coastal Landscape & Geography Atlas
Explore mapped boundaries, intertidal zones, and Lower Saxony's natural terrain.
Delve into the Lower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park, a significant national park situated in Lower Saxony, Germany. This page serves as your atlas entry point for understanding its protected landscape, characterized by vast mudflats, salt marshes, and a crucial role as a migratory bird corridor. Discover the geographic context of this UNESCO World Heritage site and its unique intertidal ecosystem through structured map data and detailed landscape information.
- Area
- 345.8 km²
- Established
- 1986
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkFriesland
35 km away#3 closest
Southwest
De Alde Feanen National Park: Explore Friesland's Historic Peat Bog Landscape
Protected wetland terrain and abundant birdlife in the Netherlands.
Delve into the intricate mapped geography of De Alde Feanen National Park, a national park renowned for its exceptional lowland peat bog ecosystem. This protected area in Friesland showcases a unique terrain comprising shallow lakes, reed beds, and historic peat extraction pools, offering significant ecological and cultural value. The park's landscape provides vital habitats and serves as a testament to the region's long history of human engagement with wetland environments, making it a key destination for atlas-driven geographic discovery.
- Area
- 25 km²
- Established
- 2006
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkDrenthe
37 km away#4 closest
Southeast
Drentsche Aa National Park: Preserved Cultural Landscape & River Valley Geography
Explore Drenthe's unique protected lands and mapped terrain.
Drentsche Aa National Park stands as a testament to a landscape preserved from the mid-19th century, offering a rare glimpse into traditional Dutch rural life. Situated in the province of Drenthe, this protected area features one of the last relatively untouched river systems in the Netherlands, characterized by meandering brooks, ancient hedgerows, and distinctive esdorp villages. The park's geography is influenced by the Saalien ice age Hondsrug ridge, creating a unique terrain of heathlands, sand dunes, and rolling landscapes ideal for atlas-based discovery.
- Area
- 100 km²
- Established
- 2002
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkDrenthe
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South
Drents-Friese Wold National Park: Protected Landscape and Geographic Exploration in Drenthe
Explore unique heathlands, drift-sands, and regional natural geography.
This entry details Drents-Friese Wold National Park, a crucial protected landscape in the Drenthe province. Understand its mapped boundaries, distinctive heath and drift-sand terrain, and its significance as a natural area. Discover the park's regional geographic setting and its role in the broader Dutch landscape atlas, providing context for its unique ecological and historical character.
- Area
- 61 km²
- Established
- 2000
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
Protected areaNetherlands
64 km away#6 closest
Southwest
IJsselmeer: Geography and Protected Wetland Mapping of the Netherlands
Engineered freshwater landscapes and polder geography
The IJsselmeer acts as the central freshwater reservoir for the Netherlands, providing a expansive, horizon-dominated landscape shaped by the Afsluitdijk. As an internationally recognized wetland, it supports diverse waterbird populations within its intricate system of dikes, former tidal channels, and emerging nature islands. This protected area stands as a definitive example of large-scale, adaptive hydraulic management in a low-lying coastal nation.
- Area
- 1,133 km²
- Established
- 1932
- Relief
- Lowland
- Climate
- Temperate
National parkDrenthe
70 km away#7 closest
South
Dwingelderveld National Park: Drenthe's Vast Wet Heathland and Unique Pingo Lakes
Explore a protected landscape of heath, bogs, and ancient geography.
Dwingelderveld National Park represents a significant protected landscape in the Drenthe region of the Netherlands, celebrated as the largest wet heathland in Western Europe. This 37-square-kilometer area provides exceptional opportunities for atlas exploration, revealing a terrain composed of sandy ridges interspersed with waterlogged depressions. The park's defining features include more than forty natural pools, known as vennen, many of which are geologically important pingo-ruins. Discover the rich archaeological heritage, including ancient Celtic fields and burial mounds, all situated within this unique natural setting. MoriAtlas offers a structured view of Dwingelderveld National Park's distinct geography and protected ecological value.
- Area
- 37 km²
- Established
- 1991
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
National parkOverijssel
71 km away#8 closest
South
Weerribben-Wieden National Park: A Premier Lowland Peat Bog National Park in Overijssel
Explore mapped protected wetlands and unique hydrological landscapes.
Weerribben-Wieden National Park stands as a remarkable example of a large-scale lowland peat bog ecosystem, recognized as the most extensive and well-preserved in Northwestern Europe. Located in the Overijssel province, this protected area showcases a complex mosaic of interconnected waterways, expansive reed beds, and marshy woodlands. Our platform provides structured geographic context, enabling detailed map-based discovery of the park's unique terrain and ecological significance as a vital conservation landscape.
- Area
- 105 km²
- Established
- 1992
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland
MoriAtlas Explorer
Continue Your Geographic Exploration of Schiermonnikoog National Park
Delve deeper into the protected landscape of Schiermonnikoog National Park by exploring its mapped boundaries, regional context within Friesland, and its role as a vital component of the Wadden Sea ecosystem. MoriAtlas provides structured data to understand this unique national park's geography and its significance as a conserved natural area.
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