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Park geography

A comprehensive analysis of landscape features, forest coverage, and wetland distribution

Losiny Ostrov National Park Geographic Profile: Boundaries, Elevation, and Natural Features

This geographic profile covers the recorded extent of Losiny Ostrov National Park within the Moscow Oblast. Discover structured data regarding the 116 square kilometer land area, elevation range between 146 and 175 meters, and the diverse collection of river, lake, and wetland features contained within the park boundaries.

Illustration of a landscape with a waterfall, birch trees, grassy fields, and mountains under a sun and clouds

Europe's largest urban wilderness, a centuries-old royal hunting ground now protecting Moscow's wild heart

Losiny Ostrov National Park

Losiny Ostrov National Park is a remarkable urban wilderness spanning roughly 116 square kilometers across Moscow and Moscow Oblast in central Russia. Established on 24 August 1983, it stands as the second oldest national park in Russia and the largest urban park in Europe, forming a vital green corridor within one of the world's most densely populated metropolitan regions. The park occupies the ecological junction of the Meshchera Lowlands and the Klin-Dmitrov ridge, where the watersheds of the Moskva River and Klyazma River converge. Despite its proximity to a city of over 12 million people, Losiny Ostrov supports surprisingly intact forest ecosystems, wetland habitats, and populations of wild mammals including the park's namesake moose. Its historical significance stretches back to the 14th century when the forests were documented in the testaments of Russian princes as royal hunting territories, and it has maintained some form of protected status for over two centuries.

Location
Russia
Park type
National park
Established
1983
Area
116 km²
Highest point
175 m
Losiny Ostrov National Park Map and Geography
Location overview

Recorded country and regional memberships within Russia and Moscow Oblast

Geographic Overview of Losiny Ostrov National Park Location and Regional Setting

Losiny Ostrov National Park anchors its regional footprint within Russia and Moscow Oblast. Recorded administrative memberships establish the core geographic framework for the protected area.
Countries
Russia
Regions
Moscow, Moscow Oblast
Primary location
Moscow Oblast
Geographic setting
Inland
Boundary and coordinates

Interactive boundary geometry and recorded 116 square kilometer area metrics.

Losiny Ostrov National Park Boundary Map and Geographic Extent

Mapped park outlines provide precise spatial context for the protected territory. Accompanying boundary facts detail total surface area, coordinate limits, and geographic spans without legal survey claims.
Boundary area
124.8 km²
Boundary perimeter
111.9 km
Northernmost point
55.9124° N
Southernmost point
55.8142° N
Easternmost point
38.0141° E
Westernmost point
37.6686° E
Geographic centre
55.8622° N, 37.8264° E
North–south span
10.9 km
East–west span
21.6 km
Национальный парк «Лосиный остров»
Elevation and terrain

Lowland relief profiles and recorded hydrologic features

Losiny Ostrov National Park Terrain and Elevation Range

Recorded elevation metrics outline a lowland terrain range between 146 and 175 meters. Associated feature cards detail local streams, lakes, and wetlands located within the protected area.
Elevation ranges from 146 m to 175 m, an elevation span of 29 m.

Elevation span

29 m

Vertical extent from the lowest to the highest recorded elevation in the park

Minimum elevation
146 m
Maximum elevation
175 m
Highest point
175 m

Selected named natural features

Streams

Красный ручей

Wetlands

Лунёвое болото

Viewpoints

РТ-64

Streams

Путяевский ручей

Streams

Кабаний ручей

Streams

Bogatyrsky Stream

Environmental setting

Temperate broadleaf forest and lowland relief categories within the park geography

Environmental Classifications and Landscape Settings of Losiny Ostrov National Park

Recorded habitat types and landscape features serve as interpretive categories for the physical setting of Losiny Ostrov National Park. Connected atlas destinations link these classifications directly to related protected areas and regional terrain profiles.
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
Water
Minor water
Forest cover
Mostly forested
Seasonality
Year-round

Landscape features

Forest · Wetland · Rivers · Valleys · Woodland · Bog · Lakes · Hills

Habitat types

Temperate broadleaf forest · Wetland · Riverine habitat · Temperate coniferous forest · Peatland

Park atlas

Compare surrounding regional geography and connected protected landscapes

Explore Protected Areas and National Parks Near Losiny Ostrov National Park

Continue exploring other national parks and protected areas located near Losiny Ostrov National Park in central Russia. Comparing adjacent forest reserves and regional river watersheds reveals broader patterns of metropolitan conservation.
Watercolor painting showing a lake with grasses in the foreground and distant shoreline
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Watercolor illustration of a lake surrounded by forests and mountains under a light sky
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Watercolor painting showing a river flowing through a valley with green fields, scattered trees, and mountain ranges in the background
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A flat-style digital illustration showing a calm lake in the foreground with forest reflection, dense mixed forest with birch and coniferous trees in the background, and a soft-colored sky with clouds.
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A digital illustration of a serene lake scene framed by pine and birch trees in the foreground, with an island in the middle of the water under a soft pink and cream sunset sky.
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MoriAtlas Explorer

Explore the Geographic Details of Losiny Ostrov National Park

Examine the mapped boundaries, forest ecosystems, and river systems that define the character of this unique national park. MoriAtlas provides a structured look at the terrain and environmental context of this landmark protected area near Moscow.