Colombia is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of South America.

How large and how populated is Colombia?

Colombia covers approximately 1,141,750 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 52,695,952, recorded for 2,024. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

How many national parks are associated with Colombia?

Colombia is associated with 11 national parks in the dataset. That count makes the location relevant as a park-discovery entry point, whether it is being viewed as a country, a region, or a broader geographic grouping.

Which national parks are associated with Colombia?

The dataset links Colombia with the following national parks: Alerce Costero National Park, Amacayacu National Natural Park, El Tuparro National Natural Park, La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary, La Muralla National Park, Las Orquídeas National Natural Park, Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area, Montaña de Yoro National Park. This list gives a direct protected-area overview for the location and is often the quickest way to understand why the place matters in MoriAtlas.

Which countries or regions are associated with Colombia?

Colombia is associated with the following country or countries: Colombia. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Amazonas Department, Bolívar Department, Cortés Department, Guainía Department, La Unión, Los Ríos Region, Magdalena Department, Nariño. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of Colombia?

The official name of Colombia is Republic of Colombia, and its native name is República de Colombia. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Colombia?

Colombia is associated with the following language codes: es, and with the time zone America/Bogota. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines Colombia?

Colombia is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is Colombia considered mountainous?

Yes. Colombia is classified as mountainous in the dataset. That usually suggests stronger relief, more topographic variation, and a physical setting that may support distinctive regional landscapes and park systems.

What are the main country facts for Colombia?

For Colombia, the capital is Bogotá, the largest city is Bogotá, and the associated currency code is COP. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Colombia in geographic datasets?

Colombia is identified by the ISO code CO and the country code CO. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

How many national parks are in Colombia, and which ones are they?

Colombia is associated with 11 national parks in the dataset: Alerce Costero National Park, Amacayacu National Natural Park, El Tuparro National Natural Park, La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary, La Muralla National Park, Las Orquídeas National Natural Park, Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area, Montaña de Yoro National Park. This makes the country page one of the strongest entry points for browsing its protected landscapes at a national scale.

Which regions are associated with Colombia?

Colombia is associated with the following region or regions: Amazonas Department, Bolívar Department, Cortés Department, Guainía Department, La Unión, Los Ríos Region, Magdalena Department, Nariño. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Browse mapped protected landscapes and understand the geographic distribution of Colombia's conservation areas.

Colombia National Parks and Protected Areas: An Atlas of Geographic Discovery

Colombia, a nation celebrated for its extraordinary biodiversity and varied geography, presents a rich tapestry of national parks and protected natural areas. This atlas entry point allows for structured exploration of Colombia's conservation landscapes, from Andean highlands to Amazonian rainforests and coastal territories. Discover the mapped boundaries, regional context, and geographic spread of protected lands that define the natural heritage of this South American country.

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Explore the diverse protected landscapes, mapping regions from the Andes mountains to the Amazon and Caribbean coastlines.

Discover Colombia's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas

Browse the comprehensive atlas of national parks and protected areas within Colombia, a biodiverse South American nation featuring the Andes, Amazon, and coastal regions. Understand the geographic distribution of these crucial conservation landscapes, tracing their spread across diverse ecosystems and regional contexts for informed exploration.

Colombia is a presidential republic located in the northern part of South America. It spans approximately 1.14 million km² and has a population of around 52 million. The country features the Andes mountain range, extensive Amazon rainforest, and coastal regions on both the Caribbean and Pacific. Spanish is the official language, and Bogotá serves as the capital and largest city.

Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a unitary presidential republic in South America. The country occupies a strategic location with access to both the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean. It is divided into 32 departments plus a capital district. Colombia's population is predominantly of mixed European and indigenous ancestry, with significant Afro-Colombian and indigenous communities. The economy is one of the largest in Latin America, driven by agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and services.

Largest city:Bogotá

Currency code:COP

ISO code:CO

Parks count

Capital

Bogotá

Area

1,141,750 km²

Population

52,695,952 (2,024)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas13 parks

Mapped protected areas of Colombia, covering Andean peaks, Amazonian forests, and Caribbean coastal regions.

National Parks in Colombia, South America: Browse Protected Areas and Geography

Browse national parks and other protected areas across Colombia's diverse geography, encompassing Andean mountain ranges, Amazon rainforests, and Caribbean coastal zones. The country park list offers structured geographic context, enabling exploration of park distribution and distinct conservation landscapes within South America.

Watercolor illustration of a mountainous landscape with green and purple hues, featuring rolling hills, distant mountains, and a light sky.

National parkTenerife

Teide National Park: Spain's Highest Peak and Distinctive Volcanic Landscape

Explore protected volcanic terrain and mapped geography on Tenerife.

Teide National Park protects the highest point in Spain, Mount Teide, within a spectacular caldera and surrounding volcanic terrain on Tenerife. This national park offers a unique landscape for geographic discovery, showcasing dramatic lava flows, volcanic cones, and endemic flora. Its protected boundaries define a significant area of natural interest, making it a key landmark for atlas exploration of island geography and protected lands.

Area: 189.9 km²
Established: 1954
IUCN: II
Visitors: 4.5M annual

Teide National Park Protected Landscape

National parkColombia

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park: Colombia's Iconic Coastal Mountain Geography

Witness dramatic elevation changes and unique protected ecosystems.

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park is a distinctive protected landscape located in northern Colombia. This isolated mountain range, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, features an unparalleled elevational gradient from sea level to nearly 5,700 meters. The park's geography encompasses a stunning diversity of ecosystems, including tropical dry forests, Andean cloud forests, unique páramo habitats, and glacial peaks, making it a vital area for atlas-based geographic discovery and conservation.

Area: 3,830 km²
Established: 1964
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park Atlas

National parkColombia

Rosario and San Bernardo Corals National Natural Park: Colombia's National Natural Park Protected Landscape

Explore the mapped geography and protected natural areas of this Colombian national park.

Delve into the geographical details and protected landscape identity of Rosario and San Bernardo Corals National Natural Park, a significant national park within Colombia. This resource provides a structured atlas view of its mapped boundaries and natural terrain, contributing essential context to the broader Colombian geography and its protected areas.

Area: 1,200 km²
Established: 1977
IUCN: II

Rosario and San Bernardo Corals National Natural Park Atlas

National parkAmazonas Department

Amacayacu National Natural Park: Amazonian Flooded Forest and Protected Landscape Atlas

Mapped protected area boundaries and regional geography in Amazonas, Colombia.

Discover the intricate landscape of Amacayacu National Natural Park, a key protected area within Colombia's Amazonas Department. This page offers detailed geographic context, focusing on its vast Amazonian rainforest, the dynamic Amazon River influence, and the unique ecology of its flooded forest terrain. Explore mapped park boundaries, key river systems like Tarapoto Lake, and the protected zones crucial for Amazon river dolphin and primate habitats, providing a rich atlas view of this vital natural reserve.

Area: 2,935 km²
Established: 1975
IUCN: II
Relief: Lowland

Amacayacu National Natural Park Map & Atlas

National parkVichada Department

El Tuparro National Natural Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Colombia's Vichada Department

Explore the geography and savanna terrain of this Orinoco basin national park.

El Tuparro National Natural Park stands as a significant protected area in the Vichada Department, embodying the ecological richness of Colombia's Llanos Orientales. Its landscape comprises extensive tropical savannas, striking gallery forests along major rivers like the Orinoco, and dramatic rapids. This page provides an atlas-focused view of El Tuparro National Natural Park, detailing its geographic boundaries and its importance as a conservation corridor within the region, crucial for understanding South American protected lands.

Area: 5,480 km²
Established: 1970
IUCN: II
Relief: Lowland

El Tuparro National Natural Park Atlas

National parkGuainía Department

Puinawai Natural Reserve National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Guainía Department

Explore exceptional Amazonian biodiversity and pristine natural terrain.

Puinawai Natural Reserve is a sprawling national park situated in the remote Guainía Department of Colombia. As one of the largest and most ecologically intact protected areas in the Amazon basin, it preserves a unique mosaic of humid tropical rainforest, tropical open savanna, and transitional zones. The park's immense size and isolation contribute to its remarkable state of preservation, offering a significant opportunity for atlas-driven discovery of its mapped boundaries, diverse ecosystems, and complex hydrological geography at the Amazon-Orinoco divide.

Area: 10,925 km²
Established: 1989
IUCN: II
Relief: Lowland

Puinawai Natural Reserve National Park

National parkLos Ríos Region

Alerce Costero National Park: Explore Protected Landscapes and Ancient Forests in Los Ríos Region

Discover mapped terrain and unique Valdivian ecosystem geography.

Alerce Costero National Park stands as a significant protected landscape in Chile's Los Ríos Region, celebrated for its ancient Fitzroya trees and as a sanctuary for the Valdivian temperate rainforest. The park's protected boundaries encompass rugged terrain within the Cordillera Pelada, offering insights into unique watershed geography and the resilience of an ancient forest ecosystem. Its diverse landscape, a mosaic of old-growth woods and natural clearings, provides essential habitat and a remarkable geographic context for atlas exploration.

Area: 139.75 km²
Established: 2010
IUCN: III
Relief: Mountain

Alerce Costero National Park Protected Landscape

National parkLa Unión

La Muralla National Park: Honduras National Park Geography and Mapped Boundaries

Explore the protected landscape and regional context.

La Muralla National Park represents a significant protected landscape within Honduras, offering valuable geographic data for atlas exploration. As a national park, its mapped boundaries and regional setting are key to understanding its conservation significance. This entry provides structured insight into the park's physical characteristics and its place within the broader Honduran geography, ideal for detailed landscape analysis.

Area: 210.35 km²
Established: 1993
IUCN: II
Scope: Terrestrial

La Muralla National Park Protected Area

National parkHonduras

Montaña de Yoro National Park: Honduran National Park Atlas and Protected Landscape Exploration

Understanding its mapped boundaries and regional geography.

This card details Montaña de Yoro National Park, a designated national park in Honduras, offering a focused look at its protected landscape. It provides essential geographic context, helping users to understand the park's mapped boundaries and its significance within the broader atlas of Honduran protected areas. Explore the specific terrain and regional setting that define Montaña de Yoro National Park.

Area: 154.8 km²
Established: 1987
IUCN: II

Montaña de Yoro National Park Atlas

National parkMagdalena Department

Salamanca Island Road Park National Park: A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Coastal Wetlands and Mangroves

Explore its unique estuarine environment and abundant bird populations.

Salamanca Island Road Park, designated a National Park and UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, protects a crucial coastal wetland ecosystem in Colombia's Magdalena Department. Its landscape is defined by vast mangrove forests, tidal flats, and the unique meeting of the Magdalena River's fresh water with the Caribbean Sea's salinity. This park is a significant area for birdwatching, with hundreds of species inhabiting its estuarine environment, offering a key point of reference for understanding protected landscapes on the Caribbean coast.

Area: 562 km²
Established: 1964
IUCN: III

Salamanca Island Road Park National Park

Natural monumentColombia

Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area: Colombian Natural Monument of Eroded Pillars

Geographic Context and Landscape Atlas

Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area stands as a distinctive protected landscape within Colombia's Norte de Santander Department. This natural monument is renowned for its striking geological formations of eroded brownstone columns and pedestals, a unique erosional terrain set within the Andean foothills. The area's mapped boundaries encompass a complex ecosystem, bridging dry forest and cloud forest zones, offering significant value for understanding regional geography and the distribution of protected lands in South America.

Area: 562 km²
Established: 1988
IUCN: III
Relief: Mountain

Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area Protected Landscape

National parkColombia

Las Orquídeas National Natural Park: Colombia's Biodiversity Hotspot and Andean Ecosystem Atlas

Explore its unique elevational gradient and protected terrain.

Las Orquídeas National Natural Park in Colombia is renowned for its dramatic elevational range, compressing multiple distinct ecosystems into a single protected area. This national park offers an exceptional view of Andean geography and Chocó biogeographic region biodiversity, transitioning from tropical rainforest to high-altitude páramo. Investigate the mapped landscape and the conservation significance of this unique natural treasure.

Area: 287.53 km²
Established: 1974
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Las Orquídeas National Natural Park Geography

View All Colombia National Parks

Landscape and environment

Understand how Colombia is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Colombia geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Colombia through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Colombia.

Colombia geography and landscape

Colombia is located in the northwestern part of South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Its mainland neighbors are Venezuela to the east, Brazil to the southeast, Peru and Ecuador to the south and southwest, and Panama to the northwest. The terrain is diverse, featuring the Andes mountain range in the west, Amazon rainforest in the south and east, and coastal plains along both oceans.

Colombia nature and environment

Colombia is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, hosting a wide range of ecosystems including tropical rainforests, cloud forests, alpine páramo, and coastal mangroves. The country has numerous national parks and protected areas that preserve its rich flora and fauna. The Andes region contains unique high-altitude environments, while both Caribbean and Pacific coasts support distinct marine ecosystems.

Colombia climate and seasonal conditions

Colombia's climate varies significantly by region due to its diverse topography. The coastal and lowland areas are tropical, while higher elevations in the Andes have cooler temperatures. The country experiences two rainy seasons in most regions, with regional variations depending on elevation and proximity to the equator.

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Costa Rica National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas

Access a structured atlas for exploring Costa Rica's national parks and protected natural areas. This platform offers detailed insights into the geographic scope of conservation efforts, highlighting park boundaries, regional terrain, and the distribution of diverse natural landscapes across the country. It serves as a vital tool for understanding the mapped protected geography of Central America.

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Costa Rica Protected Areas Atlas

Peru National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse the Geographic Atlas and Mapped Landscapes

Access a structured overview of Peru's national parks and protected areas, designed for geographic exploration and atlas-style discovery. Understand the distribution of conservation landscapes from the coast to the Amazon, examining their mapped boundaries and regional significance. This resource facilitates a deeper appreciation of Peru's natural terrain and its role in preserving biodiversity across diverse ecosystems.

25 parks

Peru National Parks and Protected Areas

Venezuela National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Overview

Explore Venezuela through its network of national parks and protected areas. This section provides a structured view of the country's conserved natural landscapes, highlighting their geographic distribution and mapped boundaries. Understand how these protected areas contribute to the regional geography and offer diverse terrain for atlas-based discovery.

19 parks

Venezuela National Parks and Protected Areas

Panama

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Panama

Ecuador's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Exploration

Navigate Ecuador's protected areas and national parks to understand their geographic context and distribution. This atlas offers a structured view of the country's conservation landscapes, highlighting diverse terrains from Andean paramo to endemic Galápagos ecosystems. Explore the mapped boundaries and regional geography to appreciate the scope of natural preservation efforts.

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Ecuador National Parks and Protected Areas

Armenia National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Browse

Delve into Armenia's protected natural areas with a focus on geographic structure and mapped park boundaries. MoriAtlas offers a comprehensive view of the nation's protected lands, highlighting their regional context within the Armenian Highlands and South Caucasus geography. Understand the distribution of these vital conservation zones.

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Armenia National Parks Atlas

Guyana National Parks and Protected Areas: An Atlas of Natural Landscapes

Navigate Guyana's protected natural landscapes with this geographic atlas. Understand the distribution of national parks and conservation areas, and discover the mapped boundaries that define these vital regions. This resource serves as a foundational atlas for exploring the country's natural terrain and protected land coverage, offering a clear view of its conservation geography.

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Guyana National Parks and Protected Areas

Curacao National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Landscapes and Geography

Explore the curated geography of Curacao's national parks and protected lands. This atlas view details the distribution of conservation areas and natural landscapes, offering a structured approach to understanding the island nation's unique terrain and protected regions. Navigate Curacao's significant protected areas and gain geographic context for its natural heritage.

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Curacao National Parks Atlas

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Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Dive deeper into the world's protected landscapes and national parks through MoriAtlas's structured atlas interface. Discover how continents and countries are organized, and how individual park geography fits into the broader map. Our platform is built for understanding the distribution and context of protected areas worldwide, facilitating your journey through global natural geography.

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Global natural geography

Explore MoriAtlas Global Parks

Colombia National Parks and Protected Areas: An Atlas of Geographic Discovery

Teide National Park: Spain's Highest Peak and Distinctive Volcanic Landscape

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park: Colombia's Iconic Coastal Mountain Geography

Rosario and San Bernardo Corals National Natural Park: Colombia's National Natural Park Protected Landscape

Amacayacu National Natural Park: Amazonian Flooded Forest and Protected Landscape Atlas

El Tuparro National Natural Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Colombia's Vichada Department

Puinawai Natural Reserve National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Guainía Department

Alerce Costero National Park: Explore Protected Landscapes and Ancient Forests in Los Ríos Region

La Muralla National Park: Honduras National Park Geography and Mapped Boundaries

Montaña de Yoro National Park: Honduran National Park Atlas and Protected Landscape Exploration

Salamanca Island Road Park National Park: A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Coastal Wetlands and Mangroves

Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area: Colombian Natural Monument of Eroded Pillars

Las Orquídeas National Natural Park: Colombia's Biodiversity Hotspot and Andean Ecosystem Atlas

Colombia geography and landscape

Colombia nature and environment

Colombia climate and seasonal conditions

What is Colombia?

How large and how populated is Colombia?

How many national parks are associated with Colombia?

Which national parks are associated with Colombia?

Which countries or regions are associated with Colombia?

What are the official and native names of Colombia?

Costa Rica National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas

Peru National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse the Geographic Atlas and Mapped Landscapes

Venezuela National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Overview

Panama

Ecuador's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Exploration

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Guyana National Parks and Protected Areas: An Atlas of Natural Landscapes

Curacao National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Landscapes and Geography

Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

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