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Navigate Czechia's mapped protected landscapes and discover regional natural terrain.

Czech Republic: parks and protected areas

Explore maps and profiles of protected areas in Czech Republic, including NP Šumava and KRNAP.

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Czech Republic: parks and protected areas
Park system

Czechia Park System: Mapping National Parks and Protected Landscapes

Understanding conservation scale, historical origins, and climate patterns across regions.

Aggregated evidence from current atlas records outlines the physical scale, historical timelines, and median sizes of Czechia's national parks. Comparing distinct designations, habitat zones, and regional climate profiles reveals how key conservation areas are distributed across the landlocked geography.

Known protected area

4,525 km²

Area data available for 250 of 259 parks.

Median park size

0.1 km²

Median across 250 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Prachov Rocks

Established in 1928.

Largest known park

Šumava National Park

Recorded area: 681 km².

Designation distribution

Habitat distribution

Climate distribution

About

Explore the mapped geography and regional spread of Czechia's protected landscapes.

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas Across Czechia: A Country Atlas

MoriAtlas presents Czechia as a key entry point for exploring its diverse national parks and protected areas. Navigate the mapped geography and understand the regional distribution of conservation landscapes within this Central European nation. This atlas view provides a structured foundation for discovering the country's protected territories and their unique ecological significance.

Czech Republic is a landlocked Central European country with a population of approximately 10.9 million people. The nation was established as an independent state on January 1, 1993, following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. Its capital and largest city is Prague, with other major urban centers including Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň, and Liberec.

The Czech Republic, also historically known as Bohemia, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Central Europe. The country emerged as an independent nation in 1993 following the peaceful split of Czechoslovakia. It maintains a high Human Development Index of 0.915 and has a diversified economy with strong industrial and service sectors. The nation has a rich cultural heritage dating back to the Duchy of Bohemia in the 9th century and was part of the Holy Roman Empire and later the Austro-Hungarian Empire before gaining independence.

Largest city:Prague
Currency code:CZK
ISO code:CZ
Parks count
259
Capital
Prague
Area
78,871 km²
Population
10,900,555 (2,024)
Coastal
Island
Mountainous
Landlocked
Park atlas259 parks

Mapped Protected Landscapes and Conservation Areas Across Czechia

National Parks and Protected Areas in Czechia: A Geographic Explorer

Discover the network of national parks and protected areas within Czechia. This atlas view allows for detailed exploration of individual conservation landscapes, providing geographic context for each protected site across the country. Navigate through the protected geography of Czechia to find and understand its significant natural reserves.
Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a forested landscape with rolling hills in the background
National parkSouth Bohemian Region

Šumava National Park: Czech Republic's Premier Forested National Park and Protected Landscape

Explore the unique glacial lakes, peat bogs, and regional geography.

Šumava National Park, situated in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, is the nation's largest protected area and a vital component of Central Europe's forest ecosystems. This entry details its expansive terrain, highlighting the significant peat bog complexes and ancient glacial lakes that define its unique landscape. Discover the park's geographic context, mapped boundaries, and its importance as a protected natural asset within the broader regional atlas.

Area
680.64 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Visitors
2M annual
Šumava National Park Protected Area
Watercolor painting showing green forests, a valley, and distant mountains under a soft sky
National parkLiberec Region

Krkonoše National Park

Discover glacial landforms and unique ecosystems in the Giant Mountains.

Krkonoše National Park, in Liberec Region, Czech Republic. Landscapes: mountains, valleys, and forests.

Area
363.52 km²
Established
1963
IUCN
II
Visitors
12.1M annual
Krkonoše National Park Protected Area
Watercolor illustration of rolling green hills, forests, and distant mountains
National parkCzechia

Bohemian Switzerland National Park

Discover its unique terrain and protected area geography.

Bohemian Switzerland National Park, in Czech Republic. Landscapes: mountains, valleys, and cliffs.

Area
79 km²
Established
2000
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Bohemian Switzerland National Park Atlas
Watercolor painting showing a river, grassy banks, scattered trees, and distant hills
Protected landscapeCzechia

Bohemian Paradise

Mapped sandstone formations and historic regional geography.

Bohemian Paradise, in Czech Republic. Landscapes: cliffs, valleys, and caves.

Area
181.17 km²
Established
1955
IUCN
V
Relief
Upland
Bohemian Paradise Protected Landscape Atlas
Watercolor illustration showing a winding river through rolling hills with trees
National parkSouth Moravian Region

Podyjí National Park: Explore Czech Republic's Intact River Canyon Ecosystem

Mapped Boundaries and Protected Landscape of South Moravia

Podyjí National Park, situated in the South Moravian Region, offers a profound look into one of Central Europe's most ecologically preserved river valleys. This national park is defined by its dramatic 220-meter deep Dyje River canyon, featuring rocky cliffs, stone seas, and a rich mosaic of forest and steppe habitats. MoriAtlas provides structured geographic information to analyze its unique landscape context, biodiversity, and role as a protected natural area within the Czech atlas.

Area
63 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
Podyjí National Park Protected Landscape
Watercolor illustration of a karst landscape featuring hills, a lake, and cave-like rock formations with green vegetation
Protected landscapeSouth Moravian Region

Moravian Karst

Mapped protected boundaries and karst phenomena in the South Moravian Region.

Moravian Karst, in South Moravian Region, Czech Republic. Landscapes: caves, karst, and valleys.

Area
92 km²
IUCN
V
Scope
Terrestrial
Water
Minor water
Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Atlas
Watercolor illustration of sandstone rock towers and coniferous trees in a landscape setting with a light color palette.
Nature reserveKrálovéhradecký kraj

Prachovské skály Nature Reserve: Geologic Atlas of Bohemian Sandstone Formations

Mapped sandstone towers and protected forest terrain in Královéhradecký kraj

Prachovské skály consists of a concentrated sandstone massif characterized by towering pinnacles and labyrinthine gorges. This nature reserve serves as a prime example of sedimentary erosion in the Bohemian Paradise region, offering a distinct landscape profile that stands in sharp contrast to the surrounding agricultural plains of the Czech Republic.

Area
2.624 km²
Established
1928
IUCN
IV
Visitors
300K annual
Prachovské skály Protected Area Map
A soft watercolor illustration of rolling green hills with distant mountain peaks under a light sky.
Natural monumentÚstecký kraj

Radobýl Natural Monument: Basalt Formations and Volcanic Geography in Ústecký kraj

A protected volcanic landmark with steppe ecosystems and ridge views.

Radobýl stands as a distinctive volcanic remnant in the Ústecký kraj, featuring profound columnar basalt jointing and frost-weathered cliffs. This protected natural monument shelters rare dry grassland habitats and rocky terrain, while offering expansive views across the Litoměřice basin and the surrounding Bohemian landscape.

Area
0.063 km²
Established
1966
IUCN
IV
Relief
Mountain
Radobýl Natural Monument Geography
A horizontal watercolor painting depicting soft layers of green hills, forested areas, and a pale pinkish-orange sky.
Natural monumentMoravskoslezský kraj

Uhlířský vrch Natural Monument: Mapping Volcanic Terrain and Heritage in Moravskoslezský kraj

A preserved volcanic cone featuring historic pilgrimage architecture.

Located in the Nízký Jeseník highlands, Uhlířský vrch represents one of the youngest extinct volcanoes in the Czech Republic. The protected area centers on a former tuff quarry revealing basaltic history, while the summit preserves a significant Baroque pilgrimage landscape, including a historic linden avenue and views extending toward the Hrubý Jeseník.

Area
0.035 km²
Established
1966
IUCN
III
Relief
Mountain
Uhlířský vrch Natural Monument Atlas
A watercolor painting showing a soft, purple-toned mountain range in the background, a green band of evergreen trees in the midground, and a light-colored foreground against a white background.
Natural monumentKarlovarský kraj

Vlčí jámy Natural Monument: Protected Geological and Industrial Heritage in Bohemia

Ore Mountains mining collapse and relict microclimate landscape

Vlčí jámy protects a rare intersection of medieval mining history and environmental significance in the Karlovarský kraj. The site is defined by two deep collapse features, Ledová jáma and Vlčí jáma, which function as persistent cold traps. These geological anomalies support critically endangered mosses and bat colonies, illustrating how abandoned industrial landscapes in the Ore Mountains evolve into essential, small-scale protected habitats.

Area
0.014 km²
Established
1975
IUCN
III
Relief
Mountain
Vlčí jámy Protected Natural Monument
A watercolor painting showing a gentle valley with soft green hills, trees, and a winding stream, rendered in a light and airy style.
Nature reservePraha 5

Prokopské údolí Nature Reserve: Geological Mapping and Protected Area Discovery

A limestone karst landscape situated within the Praha 5 district

Prokopské údolí is an essential protected nature reserve in Praha 5, featuring a deep limestone valley that serves as a globally significant site for Paleozoic fossils and karst geography. This protected landscape encompasses a range of habitats including rock steppes, thermophilic woodlands, and volcanic outcrops, providing a unique look at urban-adjacent nature conservation and historical limestone quarrying within the Czech Republic.

Area
1.71 km²
Established
1978
IUCN
III
Relief
Upland
Prokopské údolí Nature Reserve Atlas
A horizontal watercolor painting showing a pale landscape with faint rolling hills in the background and soft green tree silhouettes in the foreground.
Natural monumentJihočeský kraj

Slepičí vršek Natural Monument: Exploring Inland Sand Dune Geography in the Třeboň Basin

Protected psammophilous landscape in Jihočeský kraj

Slepičí vršek represents a distinct eolian feature within the broader Třeboňsko landscape, characterized by its dry, undulating sandy soil and rare vegetation. This protected monument offers a clear case study for understanding inland dune development and the specialized biodiversity of relict habitats within the South Bohemian Region.

Area
0.019 km²
Established
1955
IUCN
III
Relief
Lowland
Explore Slepičí vršek Geography
View All Czechia Protected Areas
Landscape and environment

Understand how Czechia is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Czechia geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Czechia through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Czechia.

Czechia geography and landscape

The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The landscape is predominantly hilly, with the territory covering 78,871 square kilometers.

Czechia nature and environment

The Czech Republic features a diverse landscape of hills, forests, and protected areas. The country contains several national parks and nature reserves across its varied terrain.

Czechia climate and seasonal conditions

The Czech Republic experiences a mostly temperate continental climate with oceanic influences, characterized by distinct seasons and moderate precipitation patterns throughout the year.

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Ways to explore Czechia

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Czechia.
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Park map

Explore Czechia's protected landscapes and national park locations with an interactive atlas view, highlighting their spatial context across the country.

National Parks Map of Czechia: Discover Protected Areas and Their Geographic Distribution

Preview the geographic spread of national parks and other protected areas across Czechia to understand their placement within the country's diverse terrain. This map provides a foundational overview, inviting users to access the dedicated full country map for comprehensive spatial analysis and park discovery.
Open Full Czechia Parks Map
Natural feature types

Explore the Natural Features and Protected Landscapes of Czechia

Continue geographic discovery by browsing the diverse natural features found throughout protected areas in Czechia. MoriAtlas provides a clear view into the terrain and regional landscape patterns that shape the natural identity of the country.

Peaks

67 features

Streams

13 features

Rivers

9 features
Czechia Natural Features Atlas

Explore Czechia's Protected Landscapes, Geographic Park Distribution, and Central European Context

National Parks in Czechia: Frequently Asked Questions About Protected Areas and Their Geography

This section provides essential geographic context and common insights into Czechia's national parks and other notable protected areas. Explore key details about their mapped locations, varied natural features, and broader significance across the Central European landscape to enhance your understanding of Czechia's conservation geography.
Other countries

Continue your atlas exploration of Central European national park systems and mapped protected landscapes.

MoriAtlas: Discover National Parks in Countries Near Czechia and Across Central Europe

From Czechia, browse national parks and protected areas across neighboring Central European countries, extending your geographic understanding of conservation landscapes. This country-level atlas view helps compare diverse protected territories, regional park systems, and significant natural features found throughout the broader continent.

Germany: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Germany, including Wadden Sea National Park and Bavarian Forest.

1,251 parks
National Parks in Germany Atlas

Hungary: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Hungary, including Hortobágy and Aggtelek.

13 parks
Hungary National Parks Atlas

Slovakia: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Slovakia, including TANAP and Poloniny.

9 parks
Explore Slovakia National Parks
Browse All MoriAtlas Countries

Protected area types

Continue Exploring Czechia's Specific Protected Area Designations

To deepen your understanding of Czechia's conservation efforts, explore the specific details for each represented designation group. Discover the mapped boundaries, geographic context, and unique landscape characteristics that define each category of protected area within the Czech Republic, moving beyond general classification to detailed regional geography.

Czechia Park Designations and Geography
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National parks and protected areas worldwide

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