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Browse mapped protected landscapes and discover the geographic distribution of natural areas across Nepal.

Nepal National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas for Exploration

Embark on a geographic exploration of Nepal, a landlocked nation spanning the Himalayas, rich with national parks and protected areas. This atlas provides structured access to Nepal's natural landscapes, detailing their mapped boundaries and regional geographic context. Understand the distribution of protected lands from the mountainous terrain to alpine ecosystems, offering a comprehensive view for anyone interested in the country's conservation geography and natural terrain.

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Nepal National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas for Exploration
Park system

Analyzing the Nepal Park System and Himalayan Protected Landscapes

Comparing park scale, establishment history, and ecological diversity across diverse elevation zones.

Geographic explorers can compare scale, history, and designation types across the Nepal park system using current atlas records. Evaluating median park sizes and regional habitat distributions across elevation gradients provides essential context for understanding South Asian conservation landscapes.

Known protected area

11,806 km²

Area data available for 12 of 12 parks.

Median park size

790 km²

Median across 12 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Chitwan National Park

Established in 1973.

Largest known park

Shey Phoksundo National Park

Recorded area: 3,555 km².

Designation distribution

National park12

Habitat distribution

Riverine habitat8
Lacustrine habitat6
Montane forest6
Tropical forest6
Alpine meadow5

9 more categories represented

Climate distribution

Subtropical6
Alpine4
Subpolar1
About

Browse Nepal's diverse conservation regions, mapping high-altitude peaks and lowland forest reserves across the country.

Explore Nepal's National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas of Himalayan Landscapes

Discover Nepal's national parks and protected areas, a comprehensive atlas showcasing the country's unique Himalayan, alpine, and lowland conservation landscapes. Uncover the geographic distribution of these significant natural reserves, providing essential context for understanding Nepal's rich biodiversity across its varied terrain.

Nepal is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia, landlocked between China and India. It spans the Himalayas and includes eight of the world's ten highest mountains. Kathmandu is the capital and largest city.

Nepal is a landlocked South Asian country positioned mainly in the Himalayas with some territory in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It shares borders with China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. The country features diverse geography including the Terai plains, subalpine forested hills, and the Himalayan mountain range containing eight of the world's ten highest peaks. Nepal operates as a federal parliamentary republic with Kathmandu as its capital and largest city.

Largest city:Kathmandu
Currency code:NPR
ISO code:NP
Parks count
12
Capital
Kathmandu
Area
147,516 km²
Population
31,122,387 (2,024)
Coastal
Island
Mountainous
Landlocked
Park atlas12 parks

Trace Nepal's vast network of protected areas, from high Himalayan peaks to critical lowland conservation zones.

National Parks in Nepal: Discover Himalayan Protected Areas and Conservation Landscapes

Browse Nepal's stunning national parks and protected areas, mapping their distribution across the diverse Himalayan and Terai regions. This comprehensive country-level view provides essential geographic context for each conservation landscape, facilitating detailed exploration of its unique terrain and ecosystems.
National parkKoshi Province

Sagarmatha National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape and Geographic Identity in Koshi Province

Explore the protected area's regional geographic context.

Sagarmatha National Park serves as a distinct protected national park entity. This page facilitates an in-depth understanding of its mapped boundaries and its location within Koshi Province. Users can explore the park's specific landscape characteristics and its position within the broader regional geography, providing a foundation for atlas and map-driven discovery.

Area
1,148 km²
Established
1976
IUCN
II
Visitors
19K annual
Sagarmatha National Park Protected Landscape
National parkNepal

Chitwan National Park: Nepal's Designated National Park Landscape

Explore mapped boundaries and surrounding regional geography.

Chitwan National Park is a vital protected area offering critical insights into Nepal's natural geography. This entry provides detailed information on the park's specific landscape characteristics and its mapped boundaries, crucial for anyone interested in the atlas-level understanding of protected lands within South Asia. Discover the geographic context of this national park and its significance within the broader conservation framework of Nepal.

Area
952.63 km²
Established
1973
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Chitwan National Park Protected Area
National parkNepal

Shey Phoksundo National Park: Nepal's Largest Trans-Himalayan Protected Landscape with Phoksundo Lake

Explore alpine terrain and unique protected ecosystems.

Delve into the geographical distinctiveness of Shey Phoksundo National Park, Nepal's expansive protected area. This park is defined by its dramatic elevation changes and the striking Phoksundo Lake, a vivid turquoise alpine reservoir set against barren, mountainous terrain. Understanding its trans-Himalayan setting and protected landscape context reveals its importance within the broader atlas of global natural areas.

Area
3,555 km²
Established
1984
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Shey Phoksundo National Park Atlas
Watercolor illustration of mountain landscape with green slopes and blue peaks, showing a valley with yellow flowers in the foreground
National parkKoshi Province

Makalu Barun National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography in Koshi Province

Explore the mapped boundaries of this national park.

Makalu Barun National Park is a designated national park providing critical protected landscape data for geographic discovery. Understand its position within Koshi Province and its specific mapped boundaries, offering insights into Nepal's protected areas. This entry is designed for users seeking detailed atlas information on the park's terrain and its role in regional conservation contexts.

Area
1,500 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Makalu Barun National Park Atlas
National parkNepal

Rara National Park: Nepal's National Park with Mapped Protected Landscape Context

Discover its geographic setting and park boundaries

Rara National Park is a key protected area within Nepal, offering a distinct focus for geographic exploration. This page details its identity as a national park, highlighting its mapped boundaries and its contribution to the country's atlas of natural landscapes. Understand the park's specific role and regional geographic context, providing a solid foundation for atlas-driven discovery of Nepal's protected areas.

Area
106 km²
Established
1976
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Rara National Park Protected Area
Watercolor scene of grassy fields and a winding river with distant hills and trees
National parkSudurpashchim Province

Shuklaphanta National Park: A National Park in Nepal's Sudurpashchim Province

Explore mapped protected areas and regional landscape context.

Shuklaphanta National Park is a key protected landscape within Sudurpashchim Province, Nepal. As a designated national park, its geographic identity is significant for understanding regional conservation and natural terrain. This entry focuses on its mapped boundaries and role as a protected area, providing foundational geographic context for atlas exploration and discovery of Nepal's natural landscapes.

Area
305 km²
Established
2017
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Shuklaphanta National Park Protected Area
National parkNepal

Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park: National Park Mapping and Geographic Identity in Nepal

Explore protected boundaries and natural terrain.

Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park serves as a prime example of a protected natural area within Nepal, offering valuable geographic context for atlas exploration. This detail page provides insights into the park's mapped boundaries, its designation as a national park, and its place within the country's diverse natural landscapes. Understanding the terrain and regional distribution of protected areas like Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is crucial for a comprehensive geographic perspective.

Area
159 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park Atlas
National parkNepal

Khaptad National Park: Nepal's National Park Landscape and Protected Area Geography

Explore the mapped terrain and regional context of this protected landscape.

Khaptad National Park is a designated national park in Nepal, offering a unique entry point for exploring protected landscapes and regional geography. This entry details the park's mapped boundaries and its significance within the broader atlas of natural terrain. Users can delve into the specific geographic context of this protected area, understanding its role within Nepal and the wider South Asian context for structured landscape discovery.

Area
225 km²
Established
1984
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Khaptad National Park Protected Area
National parkNepal

Banke National Park: Nepal National Park with Distinct Protected Landscape Geography

Explore the mapped terrain and regional atlas context of Banke National Park.

Banke National Park represents a vital protected area within Nepal's diverse geography, offering a focused point for atlas and map-based discovery. As a national park, its designated status highlights its importance in conserving natural landscapes and understanding regional protected-area distribution across South Asia. This entry provides detailed geographic context, enabling users to explore the park's mapped boundaries and appreciate its role within Nepal's broader natural territory.

Area
550 km²
Established
2010
IUCN
II
Relief
Upland
Banke National Park Protected Area
National parkNepal

Parsa National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape Within Nepal's Geography

Explore its national park status and geographic setting.

Parsa National Park represents a significant protected area within the geographic framework of Nepal. This page provides critical atlas context, detailing the park's mapped boundaries and its role as a national park. It serves as an essential resource for understanding the specific landscape features and regional geographic positioning of Parsa National Park, contributing to a structured view of protected lands across South Asia.

Area
627.39 km²
Established
2017
IUCN
II
Relief
Lowland
Parsa National Park Protected Area
A watercolor painting depicting a river flowing through a valley with mountains in the background and green forests
National parkNepal

Langtang National Park: Nepal's Pioneer Himalayan Protected Landscape and Alpine Atlas

Mapped glaciated terrain, sacred lakes, and towering peaks define this national park.

Langtang National Park, established as Nepal's first Himalayan national park, offers a unique window into high-altitude protected landscapes. Its geography is characterized by dramatic glaciated valleys, soaring mountain peaks including Langtang Lirung, and a rich diversity of alpine ecosystems. This page provides an atlas-centric view of the park's boundaries and its significance within the broader Himalayan conservation context.

Area
1,710 km²
Established
1976
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
Langtang National Park protected landscape
National parkBardiya District

Bardiya National Park: Nepal's Expansive Terai Protected Landscape and Atlas

Mapped geography, tiger habitat, and rhino conservation in Bardiya District.

Bardiya National Park represents a significant protected area within Nepal's Terai lowlands, providing an exceptional resource for geographic discovery. Its diverse terrain, including vast grasslands and dense forests bisected by major river systems like the Karnali and Babai, creates unique ecosystems. As the largest national park in Nepal, it is instrumental in mapping wildlife corridors and understanding regional landscape dynamics, particularly for endangered species such as Bengal tigers and Indian rhinoceroses. This park offers a profound glimpse into the mapped natural heritage of the Bardiya District.

Area
968 km²
Established
1988
IUCN
II
Relief
Mixed relief
Bardiya National Park Atlas
View All Nepal Protected Areas
Landscape and environment

Understand how Nepal is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Nepal geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Nepal through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Nepal.

Nepal geography and landscape

Nepal is located in South Asia, landlocked between China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. The country occupies the Himalayan region in the north and extends into the Indo-Gangetic Plain in the south. Terrain includes the Terai lowlands, subalpine hills, and the Himalayas with peaks including Mount Everest.

Nepal nature and environment

Nepal's geography is dominated by the Himalayan mountain range, containing eight of the world's ten highest mountains including Mount Everest. The country also includes fertile plains in the Terai region and subalpine forested hills.

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Related topics and popular queries

Ways to explore Nepal

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Nepal.
where is nepal locatedwhat is nepal countrynepal geography and terrainmount everest nepalnepal capital citynepal population and sizenepal countrysouth asia nationhimalayasmount everestlandlocked countrynepal geographykathmandu capital
Park map

Visualize the geographic spread of Nepal's protected landscapes and their unique positions across the dramatic Himalayan terrain.

Mapped National Parks and Protected Areas of Nepal: Discover Himalayan Geography

Browse the mapped locations of Nepal's national parks and protected areas, tracing their distribution across the diverse South Asian and Himalayan region. Explore the full country park map to understand the spatial context of these conservation landscapes and compare their positions within Nepal's mountainous geography.
Open Full Nepal Park Map
Natural feature types

Examine the Diverse Natural Features and Geographic Landscapes of Nepal

Delve into the physical geography of Nepal through this structured index of natural features located within its protected areas. MoriAtlas provides a clear view into regional terrain and landscape markers that define the country's unique conservation environments for detailed geographic study.

Peaks

3 features

Lakes

2 features

Rivers

1 feature
Nepal Natural Features and Landscapes

Key insights into Nepal's diverse protected landscapes, park geography, and conservation context.

Frequently Asked Questions: Understanding Nepal's National Parks and Protected Areas

Discover essential information regarding the national parks and protected areas across Nepal, including their geographic spread and regional significance. These frequently asked questions provide clarity on park locations, types of protected landscapes, and their role in the country's unique Himalayan environment.
Other countries

Compare mapped park geographies and trace protected landscapes across the broader South Asian atlas.

Explore National Parks in Countries Beyond Nepal and the Himalayan Region

After exploring Nepal's Himalayan national parks and mountainous protected areas, continue your geographic discovery by browsing detailed park lists and conservation landscapes in nearby countries. Examining these distinct national park collections helps users understand regional protected area patterns, compare diverse ecosystems, and trace transboundary conservation across the wider South Asian atlas.

India National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate India's significant protected areas and national parks through a structured geographic lens. This atlas-focused exploration reveals the country's diverse natural landscapes and the geographical context of its conservation efforts. Understand the distribution of protected lands and gain insights into the regional geography that shapes these vital natural reserves.

182 parks
India National Parks and Protected Areas

Pakistan National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate the geography of Pakistan's protected areas and national parks. This atlas provides a structured overview of the country's conservation landscapes, highlighting their geographic spread and key natural terrain features. Understand the regional context of protected lands, offering a clear map-based discovery experience for researchers and explorers alike.

63 parks
Pakistan National Parks Atlas

Explore Protected Natural Landscapes of Bangladesh: National Parks and Reserves

Navigate the geography of Bangladesh through its network of national parks and protected areas. This resource provides a structured approach to understanding the distribution of conservation landscapes, their mapped boundaries, and the regional context of their natural terrain. Discover the unique geographic features that define Bangladesh's protected lands, from the Sundarbans mangroves to the Chittagong Hill Tracts, offering a foundation for detailed exploration.

19 parks
Bangladesh Protected Areas Atlas

National Parks and Protected Areas of Kyrgyzstan: Mapped Geographic Explorer

Access a structured geographic overview of Kyrgyzstan's national parks and protected areas. Understand the distribution of these vital conservation landscapes across the country's dramatic mountain terrain. This atlas-style resource helps you explore the natural boundaries and regional context of protected areas within Kyrgyzstan, offering a clear entry point for geographic discovery.

17 parks
Kyrgyzstan National Parks Atlas

Bhutan's National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Overview

Bhutan's commitment to conservation is reflected in its network of national parks and protected areas, nestled within the dramatic Himalayan geography. This destination offers an atlas-style view of these significant natural landscapes, highlighting their geographic distribution and mapped boundaries. Users can navigate this structured data to understand the regional context of protected lands across the Kingdom of Bhutan.

11 parks
Bhutan National Parks Atlas

Myanmar National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Mapped Landscapes and Regional Geography

This section provides a structured atlas view of Myanmar's national parks and protected lands. Users can explore the geographic distribution and mapped boundaries of these significant natural areas. Understand the regional context and landscape diversity across Myanmar, from mountain parks to conservation areas, facilitating a deeper geographic discovery.

5 parks
Myanmar National Parks and Protected Areas

Afghanistan National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate the protected natural areas of Afghanistan through a structured geographic lens. This resource provides an atlas view of national parks and conservation landscapes, detailing their locations and geographic context within the country's diverse terrain. Understand the regional spread and mapped boundaries of Afghanistan's protected lands, offering a foundation for landscape exploration.

5 parks
Afghanistan National Parks and Protected Areas

Tajikistan National Parks: A Geographic Atlas of Protected Landscapes

Access a structured geographic database of protected lands throughout Tajikistan. This atlas provides essential mapping and landscape context for understanding the distribution of natural areas across the nation's predominantly mountainous topography, facilitating deep exploration of regional park boundaries and environmental zones.

1 park
Tajikistan National Parks Atlas
Browse All Countries' Park Lists

Protected area types

Continue Exploring Nepal's Protected Area Designations and Geography

Deepen your understanding of Nepal's conservation strategies by continuing to browse its specific protected area designations. This atlas pathway reveals the structured geographic context for Nepal's parks and reserves, allowing for more granular discovery of their mapped boundaries and regional importance. Understand how classification shapes the landscape and informs further geographic exploration within the country.

Nepal's Park Designations Atlas
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Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Dive deeper into the world's protected landscapes and national parks through MoriAtlas's structured atlas interface. Discover how continents and countries are organized, and how individual park geography fits into the broader map. Our platform is built for understanding the distribution and context of protected areas worldwide, facilitating your journey through global natural geography.

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