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Regional mapped geography and spatial distribution of nearby natural landscapes

National Parks and Protected Areas Surrounding Berchtesgaden National Park

Examine the geographic distribution of protected lands and national parks situated near the Alpine terrain of Berchtesgaden National Park. This spatial overview traces the regional landscape context across the Bavarian Alps, highlighting proximity between significant protected areas and surrounding topographical features.

Stylized illustration of a mountainous landscape with green and autumn-colored trees, a winding path, and a lake surrounded by mountains

Germany's only Alpine national park protecting high peaks, glaciers, and karst landscapes

Berchtesgaden National Park

Berchtesgaden National Park is the only German national park located in the Alps, situated in the Berchtesgadener Land region of southeastern Bavaria near the Austrian border. Established on 1 August 1978, the park encompasses approximately 210 square kilometers of mountainous terrain characterized by dramatic limestone peaks, deep glacial valleys, and two significant lakes. The park forms the core of the larger UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Berchtesgadener Land, recognized in 1990 for its ecological significance. The landscape is dominated by the Watzmann massif, the third-highest mountain in Germany at 2,713 meters, along with the Hochkalter and surrounding ranges. Several glaciers persist in the park, including the Watzmann Glacier and Blaueis, representing rare remnants of Alpine glaciation within Germany. The Königssee, a glacial lake at the park's heart, drains into the Salzach river system and ultimately the Danube.

Location
Germany
Park type
National park
Established
1978
Area
210 km²
Highest point
2,713 m
Berchtesgaden National Park Protected Area
Regional park map

See the ranked park cluster in its geographic setting

Nearby parks around Berchtesgaden National Park

This regional map shows the same 20 nearby parks ranked below around Berchtesgaden National Park. Select a ranked marker to highlight that park’s boundary where boundary data is available.
Reference park: Berchtesgaden National ParkRanked nearby parkSelected boundary: Berchtesgaden National Park20 nearby parks shown
20 nearby parks

Ranked proximity and regional geography surrounding the Alpine terrain

Parks and Protected Areas Geographically Near Berchtesgaden National Park

Spatial proximity reveals a ranked collection of protected areas situated geographically near Berchtesgaden National Park, measured through direct boundary separation. Analyzing surrounding park geography and recorded environmental profiles provides structured comparison signals across regional conservation landscapes.
Nature reserveGermany
About 11 km away#1 closest

Northwest

Naturwald Kraxenbach: Protected Montane Forest and Alpine Landscape Geography in Bavaria

A comprehensive look at a protected Bavarian mountain reserve

Naturwald Kraxenbach offers a deep dive into the montane ecosystems of the German-Austrian border. This nature reserve protects over 200-year-old forest stands and distinct holly habitats within the steep valleys of the Chiemgauer Alps, providing an essential study of natural forest development in a historical forestry region.

Area
18.01 km²
Established
2020
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
National parkAustria
28 km away#2 closest

South

Hohe Tauern National Park: Regional Geography and Protected Alpine Mountain Terrain

Major protected area in the heart of the Austrian Alps

Hohe Tauern National Park protects a grand scale of alpine terrain, including towering summits above 3,000 meters and the longest glacial systems in the country. This atlas record provides insights into the park's vertical landscape, encompassing glacial valleys, waterfalls, and diverse ecological zones that define the High Tauern mountain range in Austria.

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Nature reserveTyrol
About 36 km away#3 closest

West

Kaiser Mountains Nature Reserve: Alpine Limestone Landscapes and Regional Geography in Tyrol

A comprehensive look at the Wilder Kaiser and Zahmer Kaiser ridges

The Kaiser Mountains stand as a monumental feature within the Northern Limestone Alps. This nature reserve offers a unique geographic profile, from sheer, pale Wetterstein limestone walls to broad alpine pastures and pine-covered ridges. Its radial drainage patterns and self-contained massif structure provide an essential case study for understanding the diverse mountain terrain that defines the heart of the Austrian Tyrol.

Area
102 km²
Established
1963
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
Watercolor painting showing mountain ranges with green, yellow, and pink hues, depicting layered peaks and cloud formations
National parkAustria
About 46 km away#4 closest

South

Hohe Tauern National Park: Alpine Geography and Protected Landscape Atlas

High-altitude mountain terrain and glacial systems in Austria

Hohe Tauern serves as a primary protected area within the Austrian Alps, showcasing a vast sequence of glacial valleys, sharp mountain massifs, and high-alpine tundra. This exploration details the park's physical boundaries and its significance in preserving diverse ecological gradients and wilderness core zones across the Central Eastern Alps.

Area
1,806 km²
Established
1981
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
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Nature reserveSalzkammergut
About 53 km away#5 closest

East

Loser Plateau Nature Reserve: Alpine Karst Geography in the Salzkammergut Mountain Range

Protected high alpine plateau and extensive karst systems

The Loser Plateau is a distinctive high-altitude nature reserve in the Salzkammergut region of Austria. This protected area features expansive limestone pavements, complex karst sinkholes, and massive mountain crags that dominate the skyline above Lake Altaussee. It provides a unique window into high alpine geology, showcasing fossil-rich layers and an intricate network of documented cave systems that rank among the most significant in the Eastern Alps.

Area
12 km²
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
Access
Easy access
A watercolor painting showing a wide, panoramic view of rolling, grassy mountain slopes with soft pastel colors and small evergreen trees.
Protected landscapeCarinthia
About 83 km away#6 closest

Southeast

Nock Mountains National Park: Mapping the Rounded Alpine Summits and Glacial Terrain of Carinthia

A protected alpine landscape and UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in the Austrian Alps

Discover the geographic character of Nock Mountains National Park, where the Gurktal Alps transition into sweeping, grass-covered dome summits. This protected area offers a look at a unique Tertiary land surface that survived the last Ice Age, supporting a mosaic of larch forests, alpine pastures, and high-altitude lakes that define the regional geography of southern Austria.

Area
184 km²
Established
1987
IUCN
V
Relief
Mountain
Watercolor painting depicting layered mountain ranges, forests, and water bodies in green and pink tones
National parkUpper Austria
85 km away#7 closest

East

Kalkalpen National Park: Ancient Beech Forests and Karst Protected Landscape

Explore mapped boundaries and unique alpine terrain.

Kalkalpen National Park is a premier protected area in Upper Austria, celebrated for harboring Central Europe's largest remaining ancient beech forests and an extensive karst landscape. This designation underscores its critical role in preserving old-growth forest ecosystems and unique geological formations within the Northern Limestone Alps. Discover the mapped terrain and regional geography that define this significant natural reserve, offering a profound look into the continent's ecological history and protected natural heritage.

Area
208.25 km²
Established
1997
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
National parkAustria
About 100 km away#8 closest

East

Limestone Alps National Park: A National Park in Austria's Mapped Protected Landscapes

Explore protected area boundaries and regional geography.

Limestone Alps National Park represents a vital component of Austria's protected lands, contributing to the nation's atlas of natural landscapes. This page details the park's identity as a national park, focusing on its geographic scope and mapped boundaries. Users can delve into the regional context and understand the protected-area significance of Limestone Alps National Park, enriching their exploration of Austria's diverse geography.

National parkStyria
110 km away#9 closest

East

Gesäuse National Park: Detailed Protected Landscape and Alpine Geography in Styria

Explore Austria's dramatic river gorge and rugged peaks.

Gesäuse National Park in Styria represents a significant alpine protected area, characterized by the striking Enns river gorge cutting through the Gesäuseberge. This national park offers a unique geographic context, showcasing steep limestone peaks, dramatic rock faces, and a rich hydrological network. Discover the mapped boundaries and protected landscape of one of Austria's most visually striking natural passages, ideal for detailed atlas exploration and understanding alpine conservation.

Area
110 km²
Established
2002
IUCN
II
Relief
Mountain
A horizontal watercolor illustration of a landscape with green pine trees in the foreground, a pale yellow meadow, and soft purple and green rolling mountains in the background against a white background.
Nature reserveBavaria
About 110 km away#10 closest

West

Schellenbergmoor Nature Reserve: Geographic Mapping of Bavarian Pre-Alpine Wetland Landscapes

Protected peatland terrain in the Tölzer Moorachse corridor

Schellenbergmoor functions as a protected nature reserve situated in the pre-Alpine hill and moorland zone of Upper Bavaria. This site preserves rare raised and transitional bog habitats, serving as a critical node for hydrology and ecosystem connectivity between Lake Starnberg and the Loisach river basin.

Established
1987
A horizontal watercolor illustration showing a winding stream moving through a flat marshy landscape with scattered trees and distant rolling hills.
Nature reserveBavaria
About 119 km away#11 closest

Northwest

Schwarzhölzl Nature Reserve: Protected Lowland Peatland and Forest Geography in Bavaria

Essential protected area map and habitat overview

Schwarzhölzl is a specialized nature reserve in Bavaria protecting a rare mosaic of peat birch forest, bog pines, and wet meadows. As an ecological remnant of the vast Dachauer Moos, this site provides a deep look into the lowland wetland terrain and the specific conservation landscape managed within the Munich green belt. Explore the mapped boundaries and structural geography of this significant protected lowland site.

Area
0.795 km²
Established
1994
Relief
Lowland
Climate
Temperate
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Nature reserveTyrol
About 119 km away#12 closest

West

Arnspitze Group Nature Reserve: Mapped Limestone Ridge and Alpine Geography

A historic protected massif in the Austrian Tyrol.

The Arnspitze Group represents a vital limestone ridge ecosystem within the Northern Limestone Alps. This nature reserve, spanning the border region, displays significant karst formations and forested slopes. Gain insight into the ridge layout, summit heights, and the protected status that defines this essential Tyrolean mountain chain through detailed map-based discovery.

Area
12.5 km²
Established
1942
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
A watercolor painting showing a panoramic view of soft mountain ridges and evergreen forests flanking a winding valley stream.
Nature reserveOberbayern
120 km away#13 closest

West

Schachen und Reintal: A Protected Alpine Landscape in the Wetterstein Mountains

Geographic atlas and nature reserve mapping for Oberbayern

Spanning from the Zugspitzplatt to the rugged Jubiläumsgrat, Schachen und Reintal serves as a vital nature reserve in the Bavarian Alps. The area preserves a wide topographical gradient of limestone terrain, river-carved gorges, and pristine forests, providing an essential look at the protected high alpine geography of the Wetterstein range.

Area
39.636 km²
Established
1970
IUCN
IV
Protected areaStyria
121 km away#14 closest

Southeast

Zirbitzkogel Protected Area: Mapping the Alpine Landscapes and Glacial Terrain of the Seetal Alps

High mountain geography and protected terrain in Styria, Austria

Zirbitzkogel represents the highest point of the Seetal Alps, characterized by crystalline geology, slate, and gneiss. The landscape features a clear progression from subalpine spruce and larch forests to broad, level summit plateaus covered in ragged sedge grasslands. Beyond its alpine vegetation and glacial tarns, the area serves as a critical protected habitat for diverse alpine fauna, offering an ideal setting for understanding regional alpine ecology and complex mountain landforms.

Established
2006
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
Access
Easy access
Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a forested valley with mountains in the background
National parkSlovenia
122 km away#15 closest

Southeast

Triglav National Park: A Mapped Alpine Protected Landscape in Slovenia

Julian Alps geography, glacial lakes, and karst terrain.

Triglav National Park is Slovenia's premier protected area, covering 880 square kilometers of the Julian Alps. This page details its dramatic alpine geography, including Mount Triglav, glacial valleys, and significant karst features. Understand the mapped boundaries and landscape context of this national park, a key entry in the MoriAtlas geographic discovery resource for understanding protected lands.

Area
880 km²
Established
1981
IUCN
II
Visitors
1.6M annual
Nature reserveOberbayern
About 123 km away#16 closest

West

Naturwaldreservat Wettersteinwald: Protected Nature Reserve and Alpine Forest Geography

Oberbayern, Germany; subalpine forest conservation and limestone mountain terrain

Uncover the ecological structure of Naturwaldreservat Wettersteinwald, one of the oldest nature forest reserves in the Bavarian Alps. Located on steep Wetterstein limestone, the area encompasses a compact mosaic of spruce and stone pine, protecting essential habitat for rare saproxylic beetle species within its defined 42 hectare boundaries.

Area
0.426 km²
Established
1978
Relief
Mountain
Climate
Alpine
Nature reserveBavaria
About 134 km away#17 closest

West

Naturwald Kramer Nature Reserve: Protected Alpine Forest Boundaries in Bavaria

Mapping natural forest dynamics across the Ammergauer Alps

Naturwald Kramer represents a major forest protection zone in the Bavarian Alps. This area spans a rugged vertical mosaic of mountain mixed forests and snow heath pine woodlands on dolomite bedrock, providing essential insight into non-intervention forestry and diverse alpine mountain terrain.

Area
15.91 km²
Established
2020
IUCN
IV
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
140 km away#18 closest

Northeast

Rašeliniště Kapličky Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Landscapes in South Bohemia

High-altitude peatland and bog pine forest geography

Rašeliniště Kapličky encompasses 73 hectares of transitional peatland in the Bohemian Forest foothills. The reserve is defined by its deep granite-based peat deposits, rare bog-pine hybrid populations, and the drainage patterns of the Lipový potok stream. This protected area serves as an essential reference for understanding upland wetland ecology and the post-industrial landscape history of the South Bohemian borderlands.

Area
1.27 km²
Established
1992
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a forested landscape with rolling hills in the background
National parkSouth Bohemian Region
140 km away#19 closest

North

Šumava National Park: Czech Republic's Premier Forested National Park and Protected Landscape

Explore the unique glacial lakes, peat bogs, and regional geography.

Šumava National Park, situated in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, is the nation's largest protected area and a vital component of Central Europe's forest ecosystems. This entry details its expansive terrain, highlighting the significant peat bog complexes and ancient glacial lakes that define its unique landscape. Discover the park's geographic context, mapped boundaries, and its importance as a protected natural asset within the broader regional atlas.

Area
680.64 km²
Established
1991
IUCN
II
Visitors
2M annual
A horizontal watercolor painting depicting a soft, atmospheric landscape with grassy foreground vegetation, a treeline, and distant rolling hills against a pale sky.
Nature reserveJihočeský kraj
About 142 km away#20 closest

Northeast

Rašeliniště Borková Nature Reserve: Protected Peatlands in the Jihočeský kraj

Mapped wetlands and relict mire ecosystems of southern Bohemia

Located along the Lipno reservoir, Rašeliniště Borková preserves a essential fragment of the original Vltavická brázda valley landscape. The area maps a compressed, multi-zoned wetland habitat that ranges from nutrient-poor sedge mires to stable bog pine woodland, providing a necessary refuge for mire-dependent invertebrates and breeding waterbirds.

Area
0.487 km²
Established
1995
IUCN
IV
Relief
Upland
Distance methodology

Geographic measurements, not driving distances

How nearby park distances are calculated

Distances use park boundaries whenever the available geometry allows it. When one or both boundaries are missing, the mapped park locations provide a clearly labelled estimate. Every value represents straight-line geographic separation and does not use roads or routing.

Boundary distance

Calculated between the nearest points of both park boundaries.

Location-to-boundary estimate

Estimated from one mapped park location to the nearest boundary of the other park.

Mapped-location estimate

Estimated between the mapped locations of both parks.

MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Exploring Berchtesgaden National Park's Geography and Landscape

Deepen your understanding of Berchtesgaden National Park by exploring its specific geographic features and protected landscape context. This MoriAtlas entry provides the structured data to trace its mapped boundaries and understand its regional position within Bavaria. Engage further with the atlas of protected areas to connect this park to its surrounding natural terrain and broader conservation geography.