Protected Landscapes and Nature Reserves Situated Near Biesenhorster Sand in Berlin

Kaulsdorfer Seen: A Protected Landscape in Berlin with Glacial and Industrial History

Exploring the groundwater protection zones and post-mining lakes of eastern Berlin

The Kaulsdorfer Seen area represents a distinct protected landscape located in Berlin. It showcases the transition between ice-age glacial regions, featuring two prominent lakes that evolved from sand and gravel pits into a mature ecosystem of willow thickets, woodland, and reeds. This site functions as an important drinking-water protection zone, offering a structured look at the complex interplay between urban development and natural resource conservation.

Area

0.937 km²

Water

Major water bodies

Wasserwerk Johannisthal Nature Reserve: Mapping Berlin's Industrial and Hydrological Landscape

A protected urban groundwater zone in Treptow-Köpenick.

Explore the unique geography of Wasserwerk Johannisthal, a nature reserve in Berlin that balances industrial heritage with modern environmental management. This thirty-five-hectare site offers insights into urban protected areas, showing how historic water infrastructure is now secured for groundwater monitoring and remediation, set against the backdrop of the city's complex transport and green-space network.

Area

0.35 km²

Established

2007

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Unkenpfuhle Marzahn Nature Reserve: Geographic Context and Protected Landscape Map

Urban amphibian habitat in Berlin, Germany

Unkenpfuhle Marzahn is a protected nature reserve spanning over three hectares of glacial moraine terrain in Berlin. The site provides a critical haven for threatened amphibians, featuring a unique combination of wetland ponds, reedbeds, and dry grassland habitats tucked between urban and cemetery zones.

Area

0.033 km²

Established

2001

IUCN

IV

Scope

Terrestrial

Vogelschutzgebiet am Wildmeisterdamm in Rudow: Berlin Urban Protected Woodland Map

Historical bird sanctuary and broadleaf landscape in Neukölln

Spanning roughly 3.75 hectares in the Gropiusstadt district, this site functions as an important refuge for urban birdlife amidst dense residential development. The woodland features a mix of oak, birch, and elm trees, preserved for their ecological continuity since the site first gained official protection in the early twentieth century.

Area

0.038 km²

Established

1934

IUCN

V

Relief

Lowland

Teufelsseemoor Köpenick: Protected Kettle Bog Geography and Urban Wetland Atlas

Glacial landscape and conservation zone in Berlin, Germany

Teufelsseemoor Köpenick is a key nature reserve in Berlin that showcases the transition from post-glacial kettle hole to a thriving peatland and swamp forest. This protected area stands out for its ecological gradient and serves as a model of urban wilderness conservation. The site is defined by the contrast between its still waters and the surrounding moraine ridges of the Müggelberge.

Area

0.065 km²

Established

2016

IUCN

IV

Falkenberger Rieselfelder Nature Reserve: A Detailed Atlas of Berlin Protected Lands

Reclaimed wetland geography and urban conservation habitats

Falkenberger Rieselfelder acts as an ecologically rich refuge where former industrial irrigation fields have been repurposed into a mosaic of seasonal pools and meadows. Located on the urban fringe of Berlin, this nature reserve offers a unique look at how conservation grazing and habitat management support species like the great crested newt within a dense metropolitan region.

Area

0.881 km²

Established

1995

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Krumme Lake Nature Reserve: Geographic Overview and Protected Wetland Boundaries in Berlin

A preserved mosaic of alder swamp forest and Dahme floodplain habitat

Krumme Lake preserves a dense network of wetland habitats within the pine-dominated forests of Berlin's Treptow-Köpenick borough. This protected nature reserve integrates groundwater-influenced ecosystems and riparian forest remnants, providing a sanctuary for diverse amphibians and invertebrates that have become increasingly rare in surrounding urbanized landscapes.

Area

0.452 km²

Established

2004

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Malchower Aue Nature Reserve: A Detailed Atlas of Urban Protected Landscapes in Berlin

Wetland habitats and glacial terrain within the Berlin city limits.

Malchower Aue stands as a protected enclave of wetland diversity featuring a system of reed-fringed peat-cutting ponds, wet meadows, and rare dry-grassland vegetation on historical soil mounds. This site provides a vital geographic perspective on how post-glacial relief and human land-use history shape protected areas within the modern urban landscape of Berlin.

Area

0.222 km²

Established

1995

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Temperate

EU-Vogelschutzgebiet Müggelspree: Protected Nature Reserve and Spree Valley Geography

Bird sanctuary and wetland landscape in southeastern Berlin

As a protected bird sanctuary within the European Natura 2000 network, the EU-Vogelschutzgebiet Müggelspree features an intricate mix of river corridors, fens, and pine forests. This reserve maintains significant ecological connectivity through the Spree lowlands, providing stable breeding and passage environments for numerous avian species. Its unique landscape architecture offers a clear view into the intersection of glacial sand formations and active floodplain ecosystems on the outskirts of Berlin.

Area

8.002 km²

Established

1997

Flutgrabenaue Waltersdorf Nature Reserve: Protected Wetland Geography and Regional Atlas

A significant floodplain sanctuary in the Brandenburg lowlands.

Flutgrabenaue Waltersdorf represents an ecologically rich lowland floodplain featuring sinuous watercourses, alder swamps, and traditional meadow habitats. Located south of Berlin, this reserve provides a vital geographic contrast to the urbanized infrastructure of the Brandenburg region. Use this overview to study the boundary, terrain characteristics, and regional importance of this protected marshland landscape.

Area

2.88 km²

Established

1998

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Wernsdorfer See Protected Area: Geographic Mapping and Landscape Context in Brandenburg

Glacial wetland mosaic featuring dunes and reedbeds

Wernsdorfer See is an essential nature reserve in Brandenburg that showcases a rare mix of habitats, from open sandy dunes and grasslands to shallow marshland and reedbeds. Managed as part of the Natura 2000 network, the site serves as a vital refuge for bird species and rare wetland flora. This overview traces the geography and terrain of the Spree valley lowland, offering a structured perspective on its conservation landscape.

Area

1.387 km²

Established

1967

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Temperate

Karower Teiche Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Wetland Geography in Northeast Berlin

Transitional lowland fen and pond mosaic

Karower Teiche protects a unique 128 hectare wetland mosaic in the Pankow district of Berlin. Centered on four shallow ponds and extensive reedbeds, the reserve maintains a vital ecological corridor between the Barnim plateau and the Berlin glacial valley. This site provides essential habitat for amphibians and reed-specialist birds within an urban setting.

Area

1.286 km²

Established

1994

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Mittelbruch Nature Reserve: Mapped Wetland Geography and Protected Landscape in Berlin

Examining lowland peat diggings and protected moorland ecosystems

Mittelbruch stands as a compact nature reserve in northeastern Berlin, featuring a layered landscape of former peat diggings and open moor meadows. This area plays a critical role in urban conservation by providing essential refuge for waterbirds and diverse meadow flora. Utilize the atlas to study the reserve's internal geography, including its managed reed belts and surrounding forest edges that form a distinct ecological mosaic within the city landscape.

Area

0.282 km²

Established

1997

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Ausstichgelände Röntgental: Brandenburg Nature Reserve and Protected Wetland Atlas

Mapped ecological landscapes on the Berlin metropolitan fringe

Investigate the detailed geography of Ausstichgelände Röntgental, a compact nature reserve in Brandenburg. Formed from nineteenth-century railway sand quarries, this protected area features a diverse mosaic of reed beds, open water, and alder carr forest. The site provides a compelling case study of post-industrial ecological recovery within the broader Barnim Nature Park landscape.

Area

0.248 km²

Established

1990

IUCN

IV

Landschaftsschutzgebiet Diedersdorfer Heide und Großbeerener Graben Geography and Map Overview

A critical protected area in Brandenburg's peri-urban landscape mosaic.

Analyze the complex topography of Landschaftsschutzgebiet Diedersdorfer Heide und Großbeerener Graben, a large-scale protected zone south of Berlin. This atlas record provides detailed insight into the area's pine-dominated forest structure, wetland meadows, and the historic hydrological systems that define its contemporary habitat patterns and ecological reach.

Area

55 km²

Established

1998

Relief

Lowland

Scope

Terrestrial

Hundekehlefenn Nature Reserve: Geography and Protected Wetland Landscapes in Berlin

Glacial meltwater channel and moorland in Grunewald

Hundekehlefenn represents one of the last surviving pieces of original Berlin vegetation, preserved as a nature reserve within the city limits. This compact protected area showcases a glacial meltwater channel geography, featuring marshy depressions, mesotrophic bog remnants, and alder swamp forests. It serves as an essential ecological link within the Grunewaldseenkette lake chain, providing a window into the natural terrain history of the region.

Area

0.1 km²

Established

1987

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Temperate

Faule Wiesen bei Bernau Nature Reserve: Mapped Landscapes and Geography of Brandenburg

A vital Panke river corridor protecting rare meadow and woodland biomes.

Spanning 37 hectares near the northern edge of Berlin, Faule Wiesen bei Bernau offers a study in contrasting landscapes. The reserve features open wet meadows and small ponds alongside sandy dry grasslands and oak woodlands. It remains an essential ecological link within the Barnim district, preserving critical habitats for amphibians and orchids within the broader Brandenburg geography.

Area

0.37 km²

Established

2000

Relief

Lowland

Scope

Terrestrial

Langes Luch / Dachsheide: Nature Reserve and Glacial Wetland Geography in Berlin

Protected mosaic of bog, forest, and inland dune habitats

Langes Luch / Dachsheide encompasses a rare urban protected area in Berlin, defined by the interplay between low-lying swampy depressions and elevated sandy heath. The site features complex glacial meltwater channels, open transitional mires, and historical terrain modifications, forming an essential study area for local conservation and regional landscape ecology.

Area

0.324 km²

Established

1960

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Lange Dammwiesen und Unteres Annatal: Glacial Ridges and Nature Reserve Geography

A mapped protected area in the state of Brandenburg, Germany

Lange Dammwiesen und Unteres Annatal represents a compact but ecologically rich nature reserve featuring signature osar ridges and varied meadow habitats. This site provides valuable insight into the glacial landscape of the North German Plain, illustrating the effectiveness of conservation grazing in maintaining diverse ecosystems within the Brandenburg region.

Area

0.013 km²

Established

1990

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland

Schönerlinder Teiche Nature Reserve in Brandenburg: Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Explore the wetland mosaic, bird-rich ponds, and grazing conservation areas

Schönerlinder Teiche offers a rare look at post-agricultural land transformation, featuring ponds, meadows, and reed habitats in the Brandenburg region. This nature reserve serves as an essential bird sanctuary and educational site, with water buffalo and Konik horses contributing to ongoing habitat maintenance. View the detailed geography of this protected area and its role within the wider Barnim Nature Park network.

Area

0.408 km²

Established

1997

IUCN

IV

Relief

Lowland