Romania is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of Europe.

How large and how populated is Romania?

Romania covers approximately 238,397 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 19,043,815, recorded for 2,025. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

How many national parks are associated with Romania?

Romania is associated with 11 national parks in the dataset. That count makes the location relevant as a park-discovery entry point, whether it is being viewed as a country, a region, or a broader geographic grouping.

Which national parks are associated with Romania?

The dataset links Romania with the following national parks: Apuseni Natural Park, Balta Mică a Brăilei Natural Park, Bucegi Natural Park, Buila-Vânturarița National Park, Călimani National Park, Cefa Natural Park, Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park, Cindrel Natural Park. This list gives a direct protected-area overview for the location and is often the quickest way to understand why the place matters in MoriAtlas.

Which countries or regions are associated with Romania?

Romania is associated with the following country or countries: Romania. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Alba County, Argeș County, Bihor County, Bistrița-Năsăud County, Brăila County, Brașov County, Caraș-Severin County, Cluj County. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of Romania?

The official name of Romania is Romania, and its native name is România. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with Romania?

Romania is associated with the following language codes: ro, and with the time zone Europe/Bucharest. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines Romania?

Romania is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is Romania considered mountainous?

Yes. Romania is classified as mountainous in the dataset. That usually suggests stronger relief, more topographic variation, and a physical setting that may support distinctive regional landscapes and park systems.

What are the main country facts for Romania?

For Romania, the capital is Bucharest, the largest city is Bucharest, and the associated currency code is RON. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify Romania in geographic datasets?

Romania is identified by the ISO code RO and the country code RO. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

How many national parks are in Romania, and which ones are they?

Romania is associated with 11 national parks in the dataset: Apuseni Natural Park, Balta Mică a Brăilei Natural Park, Bucegi Natural Park, Buila-Vânturarița National Park, Călimani National Park, Cefa Natural Park, Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park, Cindrel Natural Park. This makes the country page one of the strongest entry points for browsing its protected landscapes at a national scale.

Which regions are associated with Romania?

Romania is associated with the following region or regions: Alba County, Argeș County, Bihor County, Bistrița-Năsăud County, Brăila County, Brașov County, Caraș-Severin County, Cluj County. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Explore the mapped landscapes and protected natural areas across Romania's diverse geography.

Romania: parks and protected areas

Explore maps and profiles of protected areas in Romania, including Danube Delta and Retezat.

Browse categories

Park system

Analyzing the Romania Park System and Protected Area Geography

Evaluating conservation scales, historical designations, and diverse Carpathian habitats

Geographic patterns across national parks and nature parks in Romania emerge clearly when evaluating historical age alongside regional landscape sizes. Integrated data profiles let researchers analyze designation mixes and climate zones across currently documented records in the atlas database.

Known protected area

12,252 km²

Area data available for 25 of 31 parks.

Median park size

175 km²

Median across 25 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Retezat National Park

Established in 1935.

Largest known park

Danube Delta

Recorded area: 4,152 km².

About

Navigate Romania's diverse terrain and extensive protected areas, from Carpathian peaks to Danube wetlands.

Explore National Parks and Protected Areas in Romania: A Geographic Atlas of Conservation Landscapes

Browse a comprehensive atlas of Romania's national parks and protected areas, encompassing diverse ecosystems across its central and southeast European geography. This country-level overview provides essential geographic context for understanding the distribution of Romania's conservation landscapes and navigating individual park entities.

Romania is a unitary semi-presidential republic located in Southeast and Central Europe. It borders Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova, and the Black Sea. The country has a population of approximately 19 million and covers an area of 238,397 km². Bucharest is the capital and largest city. Romania joined the European Union in 2007.

Romania is a country in Southeast and Central Europe, bordered by Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. The country occupies 238,397 km², making it the twelfth-largest country in Europe. With a population of nearly 20 million, it is the sixth-most populous EU member state. Romania has a diverse ethnic composition with Romanians forming the majority, alongside Hungarian and Roma minorities. The official language is Romanian, and the predominant religion is Romanian Orthodoxy.

Largest city:Bucharest

Currency code:RON

ISO code:RO

Parks count

Capital

Bucharest

Area

238,397 km²

Population

19,043,815 (2,025)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas31 parks

Browse Romania's Protected Landscapes Through an Atlas-Style Geographic Lens

National Parks and Protected Areas of Romania: A Geographic Explorer

Discover the rich tapestry of national parks and protected areas within Romania. This atlas view allows for a geography-first exploration of Romania's diverse conservation landscapes, from the Carpathian Mountains to the Danube Delta. Understand the regional distribution and interconnectedness of protected territories, facilitating deeper dives into specific natural features and park details.

Watercolor illustration of a river delta landscape with winding waterways, green fields, distant mountains, and a pale sky

Protected areaRomania

Danube Delta

Explore the mapped protected area, its unique terrain, and regional landscape context.

Danube Delta, in Romania. Landscapes: wetlands, rivers, and lakes.

Area: 4,152 km²
Established: 1998
IUCN: V
Relief: Lowland

Danube Delta Protected Area Map

Watercolor illustration of a mountain range with forests, a lake, and distant hills under a light sky

National parkHunedoara County

Retezat National Park National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography

Mapped boundaries and landscape context in Hunedoara County.

Retezat National Park is a key protected area featured within MoriAtlas, offering structured geographic data and map-based insights. This national park's protected landscape is situated in Hunedoara County, Romania, contributing significantly to the regional topography and natural context of the Southern Carpathians. Explore its mapped boundaries and understand its role as a distinct natural entity.

Area: 380.47 km²
Established: 1935
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Retezat National Park Protected Areas

Watercolor illustration of mountain ranges with green and pastel-colored peaks

National parkRomania

Piatra Craiului National Park: Protected Landscape Atlas and Geographic Context

Explore Romania's unique national park and its mapped terrain.

Navigate the protected geography of Piatra Craiului National Park, a key national park entity. This page details its mapped boundaries and situates its natural landscape within Romania's regional geography, offering a structured point of discovery for geographic atlas enthusiasts. Understand the park's identity as a protected natural area and its contribution to the mapped terrain of the region.

Area: 147.66 km²
Established: 2000
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Piatra Craiului National Park Protected Area

Watercolor painting of mountains, forests, and a body of water

Protected landscapeRomania

Bucegi Natural Park

Explore its mapped boundaries and natural terrain.

Bucegi Natural Park, in Romania. Landscapes: mountains, valleys, and cliffs.

Area: 0.327 km²
Established: 2000
IUCN: V
Relief: Mountain

Bucegi Natural Park Protected Landscape

Watercolor painting showing a landscape with rolling hills, forests, and mountains in soft pastel colors.

Protected landscapeRomania

Apuseni Natural Park: Protected Landscape Identity and Geographic Map Exploration

Romania's protected area mapped in its regional geography.

Apuseni Natural Park stands as a protected landscape offering significant value for geographic discovery. This entry provides a detailed look at its protected-area status and mapped landscape context within Romania. Users can explore its boundaries, understand its relation to surrounding terrain, and utilize this information for a structured atlas-based approach to natural landscape research.

Area: 757.84 km²
Established: 1990
IUCN: V
Relief: Mountain

Apuseni Natural Park Protected Landscape

Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a valley with mountains in the background

Protected landscapeRomania

Iron Gates Natural Park: Explore Romania's Protected Landscape and Geographic Context

Detailed atlas view of a protected landscape in Romania.

Uncover the geographic dimensions of Iron Gates Natural Park, a protected landscape situated in Romania. This detailed entry offers an atlas-centric exploration of its mapped boundaries and regional setting, facilitating a deeper understanding of its protected status and landscape features within the national geography. Discover the park's intrinsic value through structured geographic data and visual map context.

Area: 1,156.66 km²
Established: 2000
IUCN: V
Relief: Mixed relief

Iron Gates Natural Park Protected Landscape

Watercolor illustration showing mountains, forests, and meadows with soft color transitions.

National parkRomania

Călimani National Park: Romania's Premier National Park Protected Landscape

Explore mapped boundaries and regional geographic context.

Uncover the geographic identity of Călimani National Park, a designated national park in Romania. This resource offers detailed insights into its protected landscape, mapped terrain, and surrounding natural context. Navigate through its specific park boundaries and understand how it fits into the wider regional geography, providing a clear atlas-style overview for dedicated discovery.

Area: 240.41 km²
Established: 2000
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Călimani National Park Protected Area

Watercolor painting of mountains, a lake, and green terrain

National parkRomania

Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park: Protected Area Geography and Mapped Landscape Identity

Discover Romania's National Park mapped boundaries and regional context.

Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park represents a vital component of Romania's protected natural areas, offering rich geographic detail for atlas enthusiasts. This national park's mapped landscape and defined protected boundaries provide essential context for understanding regional geography and conservation efforts. Explore the specific identity of this protected terrain and its significance within the broader Romanian atlas.

Area: 65.75 km²
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain
Scope: Mixed

Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park Protected Area

A digital illustration of a multi-tiered waterfall cascading over rocky ledges, surrounded by dense trees, ferns, and forest vegetation.

National parkRomania

Nera Gorge-Beușnița National Park: Karst Landscape and Protected Area in Romania

Explore the mapped geography of this protected Romanian landscape.

Nera Gorge-Beușnița National Park offers a detailed view of a protected karst canyon, featuring the Nera River's dramatic gorge and the picturesque Beușnița waterfalls. This protected area in Romania provides valuable context for understanding karst terrain, subterranean systems, and the geographic distribution of protected lands within the Balkan region. Users can explore its distinct landscape features and their place within Romania's atlas of natural protected areas.

IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain
Water: Major water bodies

Nera Gorge-Beușnița National Park Protected Landscape

Watercolor illustration of a river flowing through a valley with mountains and forests in the background

National parkRomania

Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park: National Park with Mapped Protected Landscape

Explore its protected boundaries and regional geography.

Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park is recognized as a National Park, offering a distinct protected landscape for atlas-based discovery. This page provides focused insights into its mapped geographic extent and the character of its natural terrain. Understand the park's role within Romania's protected areas network and its unique geographic identity. Utilize this structured view to navigate the park's features and its surrounding landscape context for informed exploration.

Area: 612.11 km²
Established: 2000
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park Protected Area

Watercolor illustration of a landscape with mountains, forests, and a body of water

National parkRomania

Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park: Romania's Protected Landscape Discovery

National Park Geography and Mapped Boundaries

Delve into Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park, a protected landscape in Romania, with a focus on its atlas and geographic context. This page details the park's identity as a national park, its specific mapped boundaries, and its contribution to regional geographic understanding. Utilize MoriAtlas to explore the structured data that defines this protected area and its surrounding natural terrain, enhancing your comprehension of Romania's conservation landscapes.

IUCN: II
Scope: Terrestrial

Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park Atlas

A stylized illustration of mountain peaks in the Rodna Mountains with a pine forest in the foreground and a rainbow arching over the summit under a colorful sky.

National parkRomania

Rodna Mountains National Park: Explore Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Discover the mapped terrain and protected area context.

Rodna Mountains National Park represents a key protected landscape within Romania, offering rich opportunities for geographic discovery. This page provides detailed insight into its mapped boundaries and how it integrates into the regional terrain. Delve into the structured atlas data to understand the park's protected area status and its significance within the natural geography.

IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain
Scope: Terrestrial

Rodna Mountains National Park Protected Area

View All Romania National Parks

Landscape and environment

Understand how Romania is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

Romania geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of Romania through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in Romania.

Romania geography and landscape

Romania lies on the lower course of the Danube River, north of the Balkan Peninsula, and on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The terrain is varied, featuring the Carpathian Mountains in the center, the Transylvanian Plateau, the Moldavian Plateau, and plains along the Danube and in the south. The country has a diverse landscape that includes forests, meadows, and wetland areas.

Romania nature and environment

Romania's natural environment includes the Carpathian Mountains which host diverse ecosystems and protected areas. The Danube Delta in the southeast is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and important wetland habitat. The country has several national parks preserving its natural landscapes and biodiversity.

Romania climate and seasonal conditions

Romania has a temperate-continental climate with distinct seasons. Summers are warm and winters are cold, with regional variations depending on altitude and proximity to the Black Sea.

Explore this place

Ways to explore Romania

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to Romania.

where is romaniaromania country informationbucharest romaniaromania geography and natureromania population and demographicsromania EU membershipromania travel guidecarpathian mountains romaniaromania countrysoutheast europecentral europebucharestromania eu memberromania geographydanube delta romaniaromania populationromania capital

Park map

View the geographic distribution of Romania's protected landscapes and major national parks across its diverse terrain.

Explore the National Parks Map of Romania, Discovering Protected Area Locations

Preview the spatial layout of Romania's national parks and other significant protected areas across its varied geography, from the Carpathian Mountains to the Danube Delta. This country-level map provides a comprehensive atlas perspective for understanding conservation landscapes and planning deeper geographic exploration.

Open Full Romania Parks Map

Natural feature types

Continue Exploring Romania Natural Features and Park Topography

Access the comprehensive MoriAtlas registry of named natural features found within Romania. This resource connects specific landforms to broader regional geography, allowing for a detailed examination of protected landscapes and terrain distribution across the national park system.

Explore common questions regarding Romania's diverse protected landscapes, including park distribution and geographic context across its regions.

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks in Romania: Discovering Protected Areas and Geography

Browse insights into Romania's national parks and extensive protected areas, covering their geographic spread, conservation status, and regional significance within the Carpathian Mountains and Danube Delta. These frequently asked questions offer a foundational understanding of Romania's natural heritage, aiding in atlas-style discovery and exploration of its unique conservation landscapes.

Other countries

Explore Diverse Protected Landscapes Across Central and Southeast Europe, comparing adjacent country park geographies.

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Romania's Borders

After exploring Romania's protected areas, delve into national parks and conservation landscapes across neighboring countries like Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, and Moldova. This extensive country-level atlas view provides crucial geographic context for comparing diverse protected ecosystems and understanding regional conservation efforts.

Ukraine: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Ukraine, including Carpathian National Nature Park and Synevyr.

48 parks

Ukraine National Parks and Protected Areas

Serbia: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Serbia, including Đerdap and Tara.

16 parks

Serbia National Parks and Protected Areas

Hungary: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Hungary, including Hortobágy and Aggtelek.

13 parks

Hungary National Parks Atlas

Slovakia: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Slovakia, including TANAP and Poloniny.

9 parks

Explore Slovakia National Parks

North Macedonia: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in North Macedonia, including Lake Ohrid and Mavrovo.

4 parks

North Macedonia National Parks Atlas

Bosnia and Herzegovina: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including Sutjeska and Una.

4 parks

Bosnia and Herzegovina Protected Areas Atlas

Bulgaria: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Bulgaria, including Pirin and Central Balkan.

3 parks

Bulgaria National Parks and Protected Areas

Moldova: parks and protected areas

Parks and protected areas in Moldova, including Orhei.

1 park

Moldova Protected Areas Atlas

View All Countries in MoriAtlas

Protected area types

Continue Exploring Romania's Designation-Led Protected Areas and Natural Landscapes

Deepen your understanding of Romania's geographic context by examining its protected area classification system. Each designation represents a distinct aspect of the country's natural landscapes, offering pathways into specific details about park boundaries and regional geography. Continue your atlas exploration by navigating through Romania's represented protected-area categories to uncover the breadth of its natural heritage.

Romania Protected Area Designations

MoriAtlas Explorer

National parks and protected areas worldwide

Find a park and explore its geography, habitats, and monthly climate.

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Countries→Continents→Parks→

Global natural geography

Explore MoriAtlas Global Parks

Explore related park routes

Romania: parks and protected areas

Analyzing the Romania Park System and Protected Area Geography

Designation distribution

Habitat distribution

Climate distribution

Explore National Parks and Protected Areas in Romania: A Geographic Atlas of Conservation Landscapes

National Parks and Protected Areas of Romania: A Geographic Explorer

Danube Delta

Retezat National Park National Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geography

Piatra Craiului National Park: Protected Landscape Atlas and Geographic Context

Bucegi Natural Park

Apuseni Natural Park: Protected Landscape Identity and Geographic Map Exploration

Iron Gates Natural Park: Explore Romania's Protected Landscape and Geographic Context

Călimani National Park: Romania's Premier National Park Protected Landscape

Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park: Protected Area Geography and Mapped Landscape Identity

Nera Gorge-Beușnița National Park: Karst Landscape and Protected Area in Romania

Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park: National Park with Mapped Protected Landscape

Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park: Romania's Protected Landscape Discovery

Rodna Mountains National Park: Explore Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Romania geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Romania geography and landscape

Romania nature and environment

Romania climate and seasonal conditions

Ways to explore Romania

Explore the National Parks Map of Romania, Discovering Protected Area Locations

Continue Exploring Romania Natural Features and Park Topography

Rivers

Streams

Cave entrances

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks in Romania: Discovering Protected Areas and Geography

What is Romania?

How large and how populated is Romania?

How many national parks are associated with Romania?

Which national parks are associated with Romania?

Which countries or regions are associated with Romania?

What are the official and native names of Romania?

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas Beyond Romania's Borders

Ukraine: parks and protected areas

Serbia: parks and protected areas

Hungary: parks and protected areas

Slovakia: parks and protected areas

North Macedonia: parks and protected areas

Bosnia and Herzegovina: parks and protected areas

Bulgaria: parks and protected areas

Moldova: parks and protected areas

Continue Exploring Romania's Designation-Led Protected Areas and Natural Landscapes

National parks and protected areas worldwide

Explore related park routes

Countries

Continents